Immunization of cattle with nymphal Hyalomma anatolicum anatolicum extracts: effects on tick biology
Antigens derived from partially engorged nymphs of Hyalomma anatolicum anatolicum were used in immunizing crossbred (Bos indicus x Bos taurus) cattle against larval, nymphal and adult H. a. anatolicum and H. dromedarii. The cattle were either infected with Theileria annulata at low parasitaemia or w...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Tropical animal health and production 1998-04, Vol.30 (2), p.97-106 |
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| creator | Sangwan, A K Banerjee, D P Sangwan, N |
| description | Antigens derived from partially engorged nymphs of Hyalomma anatolicum anatolicum were used in immunizing crossbred (Bos indicus x Bos taurus) cattle against larval, nymphal and adult H. a. anatolicum and H. dromedarii. The cattle were either infected with Theileria annulata at low parasitaemia or were uninfected. Whole nymphal extract (WNE), nymphal membrane antigens (NMA) and nymphal soluble antigens (NSA) were used for immunization. The group immunized with WNE showed significant and better rejection of H. a. anatolicum ticks as compared to calves immunized with either NMA or NSA. The moulting rates of both engorged larvae and nymphs remained unaffected. Nymphs which engorged on the immunized calves were fully susceptible to infection by T. annulata as indicated by the intensity and abundance of Theileria infections in the resulting adult ticks from immunized and unimmunized Theileria infected cattle. These ticks also transmitted fatal theileriosis to susceptible calves. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1023/A:1005095717136 |
| format | Article |
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The cattle were either infected with Theileria annulata at low parasitaemia or were uninfected. Whole nymphal extract (WNE), nymphal membrane antigens (NMA) and nymphal soluble antigens (NSA) were used for immunization. The group immunized with WNE showed significant and better rejection of H. a. anatolicum ticks as compared to calves immunized with either NMA or NSA. The moulting rates of both engorged larvae and nymphs remained unaffected. Nymphs which engorged on the immunized calves were fully susceptible to infection by T. annulata as indicated by the intensity and abundance of Theileria infections in the resulting adult ticks from immunized and unimmunized Theileria infected cattle. These ticks also transmitted fatal theileriosis to susceptible calves.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0049-4747</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1023/A:1005095717136</identifier><identifier>PMID: 9719836</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States</publisher><subject>Animals ; Antigens - immunology ; Arachnid Vectors - immunology ; Arachnid Vectors - parasitology ; Arachnid Vectors - physiology ; Cattle ; Immunization - methods ; Immunization - veterinary ; Male ; Nymph - immunology ; Nymph - parasitology ; Nymph - physiology ; Prevalence ; Theileria annulata - isolation & purification ; Theileriasis - epidemiology ; Theileriasis - prevention & control ; Theileriasis - transmission ; Tick Infestations - parasitology ; Tick Infestations - prevention & control ; Tick Infestations - veterinary ; Ticks - immunology ; Ticks - parasitology ; Ticks - physiology</subject><ispartof>Tropical animal health and production, 1998-04, Vol.30 (2), p.97-106</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c252t-ddcd3980e417b65a98d2009ca29b4569cf74263df8abea2c7bbb40a264f72ed63</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9719836$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sangwan, A K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Banerjee, D P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sangwan, N</creatorcontrib><title>Immunization of cattle with nymphal Hyalomma anatolicum anatolicum extracts: effects on tick biology</title><title>Tropical animal health and production</title><addtitle>Trop Anim Health Prod</addtitle><description>Antigens derived from partially engorged nymphs of Hyalomma anatolicum anatolicum were used in immunizing crossbred (Bos indicus x Bos taurus) cattle against larval, nymphal and adult H. a. anatolicum and H. dromedarii. The cattle were either infected with Theileria annulata at low parasitaemia or were uninfected. Whole nymphal extract (WNE), nymphal membrane antigens (NMA) and nymphal soluble antigens (NSA) were used for immunization. The group immunized with WNE showed significant and better rejection of H. a. anatolicum ticks as compared to calves immunized with either NMA or NSA. The moulting rates of both engorged larvae and nymphs remained unaffected. Nymphs which engorged on the immunized calves were fully susceptible to infection by T. annulata as indicated by the intensity and abundance of Theileria infections in the resulting adult ticks from immunized and unimmunized Theileria infected cattle. These ticks also transmitted fatal theileriosis to susceptible calves.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Antigens - immunology</subject><subject>Arachnid Vectors - immunology</subject><subject>Arachnid Vectors - parasitology</subject><subject>Arachnid Vectors - physiology</subject><subject>Cattle</subject><subject>Immunization - methods</subject><subject>Immunization - veterinary</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Nymph - immunology</subject><subject>Nymph - parasitology</subject><subject>Nymph - physiology</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Theileria annulata - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Theileriasis - epidemiology</subject><subject>Theileriasis - prevention & control</subject><subject>Theileriasis - transmission</subject><subject>Tick Infestations - parasitology</subject><subject>Tick Infestations - prevention & control</subject><subject>Tick Infestations - veterinary</subject><subject>Ticks - immunology</subject><subject>Ticks - parasitology</subject><subject>Ticks - physiology</subject><issn>0049-4747</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1998</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpNkDtPwzAYRT2ASinMTEie2AJ-xY67VRWPSpVYYI4-P0INcVwSRxB-PZXowHTPcHSGi9AVJbeUMH63WlJCSqJLRRXl8gTNCRG6EEqoM3Q-DO-EHIRKztBMK6orLufIbWIcu_ADOaQOpwZbyLn1-CvkHe6muN9Bi58maFOMgKGDnNpgx_gf_XfuweZhiX3T-APgQyoH-4FNSG16my7QaQPt4C-Pu0CvD_cv66di-_y4Wa-2hWUly4Vz1nFdES-oMrIEXTlGiLbAtBGl1LZRgknumgqMB2aVMUYQYFI0inkn-QLd_HX3ffoc_ZDrGAbr2xY6n8ahVrySQkp6EK-P4miid_W-DxH6qT7ewn8BlGFkrQ</recordid><startdate>19980401</startdate><enddate>19980401</enddate><creator>Sangwan, A K</creator><creator>Banerjee, D P</creator><creator>Sangwan, N</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19980401</creationdate><title>Immunization of cattle with nymphal Hyalomma anatolicum anatolicum extracts: effects on tick biology</title><author>Sangwan, A K ; Banerjee, D P ; Sangwan, N</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c252t-ddcd3980e417b65a98d2009ca29b4569cf74263df8abea2c7bbb40a264f72ed63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1998</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Antigens - immunology</topic><topic>Arachnid Vectors - immunology</topic><topic>Arachnid Vectors - parasitology</topic><topic>Arachnid Vectors - physiology</topic><topic>Cattle</topic><topic>Immunization - methods</topic><topic>Immunization - veterinary</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Nymph - immunology</topic><topic>Nymph - parasitology</topic><topic>Nymph - physiology</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Theileria annulata - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Theileriasis - epidemiology</topic><topic>Theileriasis - prevention & control</topic><topic>Theileriasis - transmission</topic><topic>Tick Infestations - parasitology</topic><topic>Tick Infestations - prevention & control</topic><topic>Tick Infestations - veterinary</topic><topic>Ticks - immunology</topic><topic>Ticks - parasitology</topic><topic>Ticks - physiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sangwan, A K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Banerjee, D P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sangwan, N</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Tropical animal health and production</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sangwan, A K</au><au>Banerjee, D P</au><au>Sangwan, N</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Immunization of cattle with nymphal Hyalomma anatolicum anatolicum extracts: effects on tick biology</atitle><jtitle>Tropical animal health and production</jtitle><addtitle>Trop Anim Health Prod</addtitle><date>1998-04-01</date><risdate>1998</risdate><volume>30</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>97</spage><epage>106</epage><pages>97-106</pages><issn>0049-4747</issn><abstract>Antigens derived from partially engorged nymphs of Hyalomma anatolicum anatolicum were used in immunizing crossbred (Bos indicus x Bos taurus) cattle against larval, nymphal and adult H. a. anatolicum and H. dromedarii. The cattle were either infected with Theileria annulata at low parasitaemia or were uninfected. Whole nymphal extract (WNE), nymphal membrane antigens (NMA) and nymphal soluble antigens (NSA) were used for immunization. The group immunized with WNE showed significant and better rejection of H. a. anatolicum ticks as compared to calves immunized with either NMA or NSA. The moulting rates of both engorged larvae and nymphs remained unaffected. Nymphs which engorged on the immunized calves were fully susceptible to infection by T. annulata as indicated by the intensity and abundance of Theileria infections in the resulting adult ticks from immunized and unimmunized Theileria infected cattle. These ticks also transmitted fatal theileriosis to susceptible calves.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>9719836</pmid><doi>10.1023/A:1005095717136</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Tropical animal health and production, 1998-04, Vol.30 (2), p.97-106 |
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| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals |
| subjects | Animals Antigens - immunology Arachnid Vectors - immunology Arachnid Vectors - parasitology Arachnid Vectors - physiology Cattle Immunization - methods Immunization - veterinary Male Nymph - immunology Nymph - parasitology Nymph - physiology Prevalence Theileria annulata - isolation & purification Theileriasis - epidemiology Theileriasis - prevention & control Theileriasis - transmission Tick Infestations - parasitology Tick Infestations - prevention & control Tick Infestations - veterinary Ticks - immunology Ticks - parasitology Ticks - physiology |
| title | Immunization of cattle with nymphal Hyalomma anatolicum anatolicum extracts: effects on tick biology |
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