Legionnaires' Disease Imported to Denmark from Italy
Abstract Three cases of imported Legionnaires' disease are reported. All 3 patients became ill after their return to Denmark from a holiday tour in northern Italy. High titers of antibodies to Legionella pneumophila in the indirect immunofluorescence (IF) test confirmed the diagnosis. The fact...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Scandinavian journal of infectious diseases 1981-01, Vol.13 (2), p.133-136 |
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container_title | Scandinavian journal of infectious diseases |
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creator | Jørgensen, Kaj Anker Korsager, Birgitte Johannsen, Gunnar Freund, Leif G. Wilkinson, Hazel W. |
description | Abstract
Three cases of imported Legionnaires' disease are reported. All 3 patients became ill after their return to Denmark from a holiday tour in northern Italy. High titers of antibodies to Legionella pneumophila in the indirect immunofluorescence (IF) test confirmed the diagnosis. The fact that the onset of illness was within 10 days of the last day the patients spent in Italy strongly suggests that the disease was imported to Denmark from Italy. 10 of the 77 tourists who participated in the study had IF titers of at least 256. Of these, 6 had clinical signs of Legionnaires' disease. An additional case of legionella infection occurred months after the cases described in this report and was probably contracted in Italy. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3109/inf.1981.13.issue-2.10 |
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Three cases of imported Legionnaires' disease are reported. All 3 patients became ill after their return to Denmark from a holiday tour in northern Italy. High titers of antibodies to Legionella pneumophila in the indirect immunofluorescence (IF) test confirmed the diagnosis. The fact that the onset of illness was within 10 days of the last day the patients spent in Italy strongly suggests that the disease was imported to Denmark from Italy. 10 of the 77 tourists who participated in the study had IF titers of at least 256. Of these, 6 had clinical signs of Legionnaires' disease. An additional case of legionella infection occurred months after the cases described in this report and was probably contracted in Italy.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0036-5548</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1651-1980</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3109/inf.1981.13.issue-2.10</identifier><identifier>PMID: 7313567</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Informa UK Ltd</publisher><subject>Antibodies, Bacterial - analysis ; Denmark ; Humans ; Italy ; Legionella - immunology ; Legionella pneumophila ; Legionnaires' Disease - immunology ; Legionnaires' Disease - transmission ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Travel</subject><ispartof>Scandinavian journal of infectious diseases, 1981-01, Vol.13 (2), p.133-136</ispartof><rights>1981 Informa UK Ltd All rights reserved: reproduction in whole or part not permitted 1981</rights><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c452t-21e6f13b8395e14ca7fb0433f74cb89dc058028403f4bff07a19a1958fe9978d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c452t-21e6f13b8395e14ca7fb0433f74cb89dc058028403f4bff07a19a1958fe9978d3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.3109/inf.1981.13.issue-2.10$$EPDF$$P50$$Ginformahealthcare$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.3109/inf.1981.13.issue-2.10$$EHTML$$P50$$Ginformahealthcare$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,59620,60409,61194,61375</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7313567$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Jørgensen, Kaj Anker</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Korsager, Birgitte</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Johannsen, Gunnar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Freund, Leif G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wilkinson, Hazel W.</creatorcontrib><title>Legionnaires' Disease Imported to Denmark from Italy</title><title>Scandinavian journal of infectious diseases</title><addtitle>Scand J Infect Dis</addtitle><description>Abstract
Three cases of imported Legionnaires' disease are reported. All 3 patients became ill after their return to Denmark from a holiday tour in northern Italy. High titers of antibodies to Legionella pneumophila in the indirect immunofluorescence (IF) test confirmed the diagnosis. The fact that the onset of illness was within 10 days of the last day the patients spent in Italy strongly suggests that the disease was imported to Denmark from Italy. 10 of the 77 tourists who participated in the study had IF titers of at least 256. Of these, 6 had clinical signs of Legionnaires' disease. An additional case of legionella infection occurred months after the cases described in this report and was probably contracted in Italy.</description><subject>Antibodies, Bacterial - analysis</subject><subject>Denmark</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Italy</subject><subject>Legionella - immunology</subject><subject>Legionella pneumophila</subject><subject>Legionnaires' Disease - immunology</subject><subject>Legionnaires' Disease - transmission</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Travel</subject><issn>0036-5548</issn><issn>1651-1980</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1981</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkE1v1DAQhi0EKtvCTwDlBKeEmYydODeqFspKK3GBs-UkY5qSxIudCO2_x8uukDitNNIc3o-xHyHeIhSE0HwYZldgo7FAKoYYV87LAuGZ2GClME8KPBcbAKpypaR-Ka5jfAIAWRFciauakFRVb4Tc8Y_Bz7MdAsf32f0Q2UbOttPeh4X7bPHZPc-TDT8zF_yUbRc7Hl6JF86OkV-f9434_vnTt7sv-e7rw_budpd3UpVLXiJXDqnV1ChG2dnatSCJXC27Vjd9B0pDqSWQk61zUFts0ijtuGlq3dONeHfq3Qf_a-W4mGmIHY-jndmv0dSkSUrUF42oqAQClYzVydgFH2NgZ_ZhSL87GARz5GoSV3PkapDMX66mTFoKvjlfWNuJ-3-xM8ik3570lPdhsr99GHuz2MPogwt27oZ47L9w4-N_HY9sx-Wxs4HNk1_DnFBfeuYfi6-hnQ</recordid><startdate>19810101</startdate><enddate>19810101</enddate><creator>Jørgensen, Kaj Anker</creator><creator>Korsager, Birgitte</creator><creator>Johannsen, Gunnar</creator><creator>Freund, Leif G.</creator><creator>Wilkinson, Hazel W.</creator><general>Informa UK Ltd</general><general>Taylor & Francis</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19810101</creationdate><title>Legionnaires' Disease Imported to Denmark from Italy</title><author>Jørgensen, Kaj Anker ; Korsager, Birgitte ; Johannsen, Gunnar ; Freund, Leif G. ; Wilkinson, Hazel W.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c452t-21e6f13b8395e14ca7fb0433f74cb89dc058028403f4bff07a19a1958fe9978d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1981</creationdate><topic>Antibodies, Bacterial - analysis</topic><topic>Denmark</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Italy</topic><topic>Legionella - immunology</topic><topic>Legionella pneumophila</topic><topic>Legionnaires' Disease - immunology</topic><topic>Legionnaires' Disease - transmission</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Travel</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Jørgensen, Kaj Anker</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Korsager, Birgitte</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Johannsen, Gunnar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Freund, Leif G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wilkinson, Hazel W.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Scandinavian journal of infectious diseases</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Jørgensen, Kaj Anker</au><au>Korsager, Birgitte</au><au>Johannsen, Gunnar</au><au>Freund, Leif G.</au><au>Wilkinson, Hazel W.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Legionnaires' Disease Imported to Denmark from Italy</atitle><jtitle>Scandinavian journal of infectious diseases</jtitle><addtitle>Scand J Infect Dis</addtitle><date>1981-01-01</date><risdate>1981</risdate><volume>13</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>133</spage><epage>136</epage><pages>133-136</pages><issn>0036-5548</issn><eissn>1651-1980</eissn><abstract>Abstract
Three cases of imported Legionnaires' disease are reported. All 3 patients became ill after their return to Denmark from a holiday tour in northern Italy. High titers of antibodies to Legionella pneumophila in the indirect immunofluorescence (IF) test confirmed the diagnosis. The fact that the onset of illness was within 10 days of the last day the patients spent in Italy strongly suggests that the disease was imported to Denmark from Italy. 10 of the 77 tourists who participated in the study had IF titers of at least 256. Of these, 6 had clinical signs of Legionnaires' disease. An additional case of legionella infection occurred months after the cases described in this report and was probably contracted in Italy.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Informa UK Ltd</pub><pmid>7313567</pmid><doi>10.3109/inf.1981.13.issue-2.10</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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language | eng |
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source | Taylor & Francis; MEDLINE |
subjects | Antibodies, Bacterial - analysis Denmark Humans Italy Legionella - immunology Legionella pneumophila Legionnaires' Disease - immunology Legionnaires' Disease - transmission Male Middle Aged Travel |
title | Legionnaires' Disease Imported to Denmark from Italy |
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