Intracapillary oxyhemoglobin saturation of malignant tumors in humans

The oxygenation of cancer tissue in humans has been assessed by measuring the intracapillary oxyhemoglobin saturations (i.c.HbO 2) in solid tumors of the oral cavity using a cryophotometric micrometbod. From histological investigations the tumors can be classified into three qualities of vasculariza...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics biology, physics, 1981-10, Vol.7 (10), p.1397-1404
Hauptverfasser: Mueller-Klieser, Wolfgang, Vaupel, Peter, Manz, Rolf, Schmidseder, Ralf
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container_issue 10
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container_title International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics
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creator Mueller-Klieser, Wolfgang
Vaupel, Peter
Manz, Rolf
Schmidseder, Ralf
description The oxygenation of cancer tissue in humans has been assessed by measuring the intracapillary oxyhemoglobin saturations (i.c.HbO 2) in solid tumors of the oral cavity using a cryophotometric micrometbod. From histological investigations the tumors can be classified into three qualities of vascularization: (i) well vascularized tumors, (ii) tumors with medium quality of vascularization, and (iii) poorly vascularized tumors. In all three tumor types i.c.HbO 2 distribution curves are shifted to significantly lower values than saturation curves in normal oral mucosa. The extent of this shift can be related to the degree of the reduction in tumor vasculature. In addition, great regional inhomogeneities in i.c.HbO 2 values can be detected. Comparison of these results with earlier measurements in the DS-Carcinosarcoma of the rat reveals that i.c.HbO 2 values in implantation tumors of rats are considerably lower than saturations in tumors of the oral cavity in humans as involved in this study. The differences in tumor oxygenation can be explained by differences in growth stage, in the site of tumor growth, and in influences of the host on the tumor oxygenation.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0360-3016(81)90036-5
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subjects Adult
Aged
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - blood
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - pathology
Cryophotometry
Human tumors
Humans
Intracapillary oxyhemoglobin saturation
Kidney Neoplasms - blood
Microcirculation
Middle Aged
Mouth Neoplasms - blood
Mouth Neoplasms - blood supply
Mouth Neoplasms - pathology
Oxygen - blood
Oxyhemoglobins - metabolism
Vasculature
title Intracapillary oxyhemoglobin saturation of malignant tumors in humans
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