Mucolipidosis I - A sialidosis

Mucolipidosis I is characterized by Hurler‐like features and skeletal dysplasia with a cherry‐red macular spot and signs of neurodegeneration involving neuronal cells and myelin. Excessive amounts of sialic acid‐containing compounds were found in cultured fibroblasts, leukocytes, and urine of a pati...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of medical genetics 1977, Vol.1 (1), p.21-29
Hauptverfasser: Spranger, J., Gehler, J., Cantz, M., Opitz, J. M.
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container_title American journal of medical genetics
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creator Spranger, J.
Gehler, J.
Cantz, M.
Opitz, J. M.
description Mucolipidosis I is characterized by Hurler‐like features and skeletal dysplasia with a cherry‐red macular spot and signs of neurodegeneration involving neuronal cells and myelin. Excessive amounts of sialic acid‐containing compounds were found in cultured fibroblasts, leukocytes, and urine of a patient with a clinical phenotype of mucolipidosis I. In cultured fibroblasts, profoundly diminished activity of an α‐N‐acetylneuraminidase (sialidase) was found. Mucolipidosis I thus appears to be a distinct disorder of complex carbohydrate catabolism caused by the genetic deficiency of a neuraminidase.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/ajmg.1320010104
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ispartof American journal of medical genetics, 1977, Vol.1 (1), p.21-29
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subjects Cells, Cultured
Child
Child, Preschool
CNS degenerative disease
complex carbohydrate catabolism
cultured fibroblasts
dysostosis multiplex
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Hydrolases - metabolism
leukocytes
lysosomal hydrolase deficiency
Lysosomes - enzymology
Male
Mucolipidoses - genetics
Mucolipidoses - metabolism
mucolipidosis I
Neuraminidase - genetics
Neuraminidase - metabolism
Phenotype
Sialic Acids - metabolism
sialidase deficiency
Skin - enzymology
title Mucolipidosis I - A sialidosis
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