Visual-feature and response components in a picture-word interference task with beginning and skilled readers

A series of four experiments is reported in which reaction times for naming line drawings were analyzed as a function of the similarity of the print superimposed on the drawings to the printed label for the drawing. This effect was studied as a function of grade level (ages 6, 8, and 11 years) and,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental child psychology 1977-12, Vol.24 (3), p.440-460
Hauptverfasser: Posnansky, Carla J., Rayner, Keith
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Rayner, Keith
description A series of four experiments is reported in which reaction times for naming line drawings were analyzed as a function of the similarity of the print superimposed on the drawings to the printed label for the drawing. This effect was studied as a function of grade level (ages 6, 8, and 11 years) and, hence, reading experience. The studies were designed to determine more precisely the characteristics of the stage of visual feature analysis of word identification and to examine response competition factors in this interference task. Results indicated that a combination of end letters and word shape was important for word identification and that response articulation was a significant distinct interference component in this task.
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects Adult
Child
Child Development
Cues
Female
Humans
Male
Psychological Tests
Reaction Time
Reading
Visual Perception
title Visual-feature and response components in a picture-word interference task with beginning and skilled readers
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