Haemolysis of normal and glutathione-deficient sheep erythrocytes by selenite and tellurite

Both selenite and tellurite caused lysis of normal sheep erythrocytes in vitro. GSH-deficient sheep erythrocytes were considerably more resistant to haemolysis than normal cells. This effect was independent of the biochemical lesion responsible for GSH-deficiency (amino acid transport lesion or γ-gl...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochemical pharmacology 1981-09, Vol.30 (18), p.2527-2530
Hauptverfasser: Young, James D., Crowley, Charles, Tucker, Elizabeth M.
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Crowley, Charles
Tucker, Elizabeth M.
description Both selenite and tellurite caused lysis of normal sheep erythrocytes in vitro. GSH-deficient sheep erythrocytes were considerably more resistant to haemolysis than normal cells. This effect was independent of the biochemical lesion responsible for GSH-deficiency (amino acid transport lesion or γ-glutamyl cysteine synthetase deficiency). These and other observations directly implicate intracellular GSH in the lytic mechanism. Selenite and tellurite-induced haemolysis therefore provides a simple method for detecting GSH-deficient cells. The lytic effect of selenite may explain some of the symptoms associated with selenium poisoning.
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subjects Animals
Erythrocytes - drug effects
Glucose - pharmacology
Glutathione - deficiency
Hemolysis - drug effects
In Vitro Techniques
Selenious Acid
Selenium - pharmacology
Sheep
Tellurium - pharmacology
Time Factors
title Haemolysis of normal and glutathione-deficient sheep erythrocytes by selenite and tellurite
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