Successful Course After Supraarterial Myotomy for Myocardial Bridging and Milking Effect of the Left Anterior Descending Artery

We report 3 patients having a grade III milking effect of the proximal left anterior descending artery (LAD) and suffering from angina. Preoperative myocardial ischemia was demonstrated by stress ECG in all 3 and by pacing and lactates studies in 2. Surgical decompression of the systolically constri...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Annals of thoracic surgery 1977-11, Vol.24 (5), p.422-429
Hauptverfasser: Grondin, Pierre, Bourassa, Martial G., Noble, Jacques, Petitclerc, Robert, Dydra, Ihor
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container_end_page 429
container_issue 5
container_start_page 422
container_title The Annals of thoracic surgery
container_volume 24
creator Grondin, Pierre
Bourassa, Martial G.
Noble, Jacques
Petitclerc, Robert
Dydra, Ihor
description We report 3 patients having a grade III milking effect of the proximal left anterior descending artery (LAD) and suffering from angina. Preoperative myocardial ischemia was demonstrated by stress ECG in all 3 and by pacing and lactates studies in 2. Surgical decompression of the systolically constricted artery has resulted in disappearance of angina, milking, and ischemia. Severe milking of the LAD is a rare entity, probably congenital in origin, capable of producing myocardial ischemia and possibly causing sudden death. More studies regarding its etiology and pathophysiology are necessary. Biopsy of the myocardium surrounding the artery could be useful.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0003-4975(10)63435-2
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source MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adult
Angina Pectoris - diagnosis
Coronary Angiography
Coronary Circulation
Coronary Disease - diagnosis
Coronary Disease - surgery
Coronary Disease - therapy
Coronary Vessels - surgery
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
title Successful Course After Supraarterial Myotomy for Myocardial Bridging and Milking Effect of the Left Anterior Descending Artery
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