Altered Tissue Content and Cytosol Distribution of Trace Metals in Experimental Diabetes

An insulin-dependent diabetic condition was induced in male Sprague-Dawley rats by strptozotocin injection. Ten days after administration of the diabetogenic drug, tissue levels of copper, zinc, iron and manganese were determined and compared to control animals. Increased quantities of hepatic coppe...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of nutrition 1981-11, Vol.111 (11), p.1900-1909
Hauptverfasser: Failla, Mark L., Kiser, Rebecca A.
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container_end_page 1909
container_issue 11
container_start_page 1900
container_title The Journal of nutrition
container_volume 111
creator Failla, Mark L.
Kiser, Rebecca A.
description An insulin-dependent diabetic condition was induced in male Sprague-Dawley rats by strptozotocin injection. Ten days after administration of the diabetogenic drug, tissue levels of copper, zinc, iron and manganese were determined and compared to control animals. Increased quantities of hepatic copper, zinc and manganese, renal copper and zinc and plasma zinc were observed in the diabetic group. Intestinal, muscle and spleen contents of the metals were similar in control and diabetic rats. Elevated levels of zinc- and copper-metallothionein were found in liver and kidney of diabetic rats. The distribution of zinc among soluble proteins in the diabetic liver was also altered. Daily administration of insulin to diabetic rats returned the trace metal content of tissues, intracellular distribution of zinc and the quantity of zinc- and copper-metallothionein to normal levels. Pair-feeding copper, zinc, iron and copper-metallothionein to normal levels. Pair-feeding copper, zinc, iron and manganese to diabetic and control groups demonstrated that the enhanced food consumption of the diabetic rat was not a significant factor in the observed accumulation of trace metals in liver and kidney. These data suggest that the hormonal imbalance characteristic of the insulin-dependent diabetic condition influences trace metal metabolism. These studies also demonstrate the usefulness of the streptozotocin-diabetic rat as an animal model for investigations concerning hormone-mediated regulation of trace metal metabolism. copper zinc manganese iron diabetes trace elements
doi_str_mv 10.1093/jn/111.11.1900
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Pair-feeding copper, zinc, iron and manganese to diabetic and control groups demonstrated that the enhanced food consumption of the diabetic rat was not a significant factor in the observed accumulation of trace metals in liver and kidney. These data suggest that the hormonal imbalance characteristic of the insulin-dependent diabetic condition influences trace metal metabolism. 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Ten days after administration of the diabetogenic drug, tissue levels of copper, zinc, iron and manganese were determined and compared to control animals. Increased quantities of hepatic copper, zinc and manganese, renal copper and zinc and plasma zinc were observed in the diabetic group. Intestinal, muscle and spleen contents of the metals were similar in control and diabetic rats. Elevated levels of zinc- and copper-metallothionein were found in liver and kidney of diabetic rats. The distribution of zinc among soluble proteins in the diabetic liver was also altered. Daily administration of insulin to diabetic rats returned the trace metal content of tissues, intracellular distribution of zinc and the quantity of zinc- and copper-metallothionein to normal levels. Pair-feeding copper, zinc, iron and copper-metallothionein to normal levels. Pair-feeding copper, zinc, iron and manganese to diabetic and control groups demonstrated that the enhanced food consumption of the diabetic rat was not a significant factor in the observed accumulation of trace metals in liver and kidney. These data suggest that the hormonal imbalance characteristic of the insulin-dependent diabetic condition influences trace metal metabolism. These studies also demonstrate the usefulness of the streptozotocin-diabetic rat as an animal model for investigations concerning hormone-mediated regulation of trace metal metabolism. copper zinc manganese iron diabetes trace elements</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>copper</subject><subject>Copper - metabolism</subject><subject>Cytosol - metabolism</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental - metabolism</subject><subject>Insulin - pharmacology</subject><subject>iron</subject><subject>Iron - metabolism</subject><subject>Kidney - metabolism</subject><subject>Liver - metabolism</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>manganese</subject><subject>Manganese - metabolism</subject><subject>Rats</subject><subject>Rats, Inbred Strains</subject><subject>Tissue Distribution</subject><subject>zinc</subject><subject>Zinc - blood</subject><subject>Zinc - metabolism</subject><issn>0022-3166</issn><issn>1541-6100</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1981</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kE1r3DAQhkVpSLdpr72V6tSbNzOWbVnHsEk_ICWHbKA3IcujosVrbSW5NP8-WnbprTBCgveZGfEw9gFhjaDE9W6-RsT1sRTAK7bCtsGqQ4DXbAVQ15XArnvD3qa0AwBsVH_JLiXUvaqbFft5M2WKNPKtT2khvglzpjlzM49885xDChO_9SlHPyzZh5kHx7fRWOI_KJspcT_zu78Hin5f2swRNgNlSu_YhSs5vT_fV-zpy9128626f_j6fXNzX9mmU7nCujGtG8CpGsnZ0UhB5YCqB-xBWUGNMNZ2rexE63p0UgyyvBWOTo1NK67Y59PcQwy_F0pZ732yNE1mprAkLYXEXglRwPUJtDGkFMnpQ_m0ic8aQR9V6t2si0p9rKKyNHw8T16GPY3_8LO7kn865c4EbX5Fn_TTYw0oAJXspOwL0Z8IKgL-eIo6WU-zpdFHslmPwf9v-Qu6fYrV</recordid><startdate>198111</startdate><enddate>198111</enddate><creator>Failla, Mark L.</creator><creator>Kiser, Rebecca A.</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>198111</creationdate><title>Altered Tissue Content and Cytosol Distribution of Trace Metals in Experimental Diabetes</title><author>Failla, Mark L. ; Kiser, Rebecca A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c469t-124a5fb0f921efcda73ea73092b1809c3e43acc657635f81f73b776391df9d453</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1981</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>copper</topic><topic>Copper - metabolism</topic><topic>Cytosol - metabolism</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental - metabolism</topic><topic>Insulin - pharmacology</topic><topic>iron</topic><topic>Iron - metabolism</topic><topic>Kidney - metabolism</topic><topic>Liver - metabolism</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>manganese</topic><topic>Manganese - metabolism</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Rats, Inbred Strains</topic><topic>Tissue Distribution</topic><topic>zinc</topic><topic>Zinc - blood</topic><topic>Zinc - metabolism</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Failla, Mark L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kiser, Rebecca A.</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The Journal of nutrition</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Failla, Mark L.</au><au>Kiser, Rebecca A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Altered Tissue Content and Cytosol Distribution of Trace Metals in Experimental Diabetes</atitle><jtitle>The Journal of nutrition</jtitle><addtitle>J Nutr</addtitle><date>1981-11</date><risdate>1981</risdate><volume>111</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>1900</spage><epage>1909</epage><pages>1900-1909</pages><issn>0022-3166</issn><eissn>1541-6100</eissn><abstract>An insulin-dependent diabetic condition was induced in male Sprague-Dawley rats by strptozotocin injection. 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subjects Animals
copper
Copper - metabolism
Cytosol - metabolism
Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental - metabolism
Insulin - pharmacology
iron
Iron - metabolism
Kidney - metabolism
Liver - metabolism
Male
manganese
Manganese - metabolism
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Tissue Distribution
zinc
Zinc - blood
Zinc - metabolism
title Altered Tissue Content and Cytosol Distribution of Trace Metals in Experimental Diabetes
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