Purification of membrane-bound dopamine β-monooxygenase from chromaffin granules: Relation to soluble dopamine β-monooxygenase

Membrane-bound dopamine β-monooxygenase (MDBH) has been solubilized using emulphogen, a nonionic detergent, and purified by a single-step anion-exchange chromatography on DEAE-cellulose. Reduced and denatured MDBH has a molecular weight of approximately 75,000. The unreduced MDBH has a molecular wei...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics 1981-10, Vol.211 (1), p.288-296
Hauptverfasser: Slater, Emily P., Zaremba, Samuel, Hogue-Angeletti, Ruth A.
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container_title Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
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creator Slater, Emily P.
Zaremba, Samuel
Hogue-Angeletti, Ruth A.
description Membrane-bound dopamine β-monooxygenase (MDBH) has been solubilized using emulphogen, a nonionic detergent, and purified by a single-step anion-exchange chromatography on DEAE-cellulose. Reduced and denatured MDBH has a molecular weight of approximately 75,000. The unreduced MDBH has a molecular weight twice that size. MDBH and SDBH (soluble dopamine β-monooxygenase) possess many similar features. Using antiserum to SDBH, the two proteins show a reaction of identity in immunodiffusion assays. Their chromatographic, electrophoretic, and molecular weight characteristics are also very similar. Although the amino acid compositions of MDBH and SDBH were not dissimilar, the MDBH composition had a higher content of certain amino acids, particularly hydrophobic ones. Despite the remarkable likeness of MDBH and SDBH demonstrated above and by analytical peptide maps, peptides can be detected in MDBH which are not found in SDBH.
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Reduced and denatured MDBH has a molecular weight of approximately 75,000. The unreduced MDBH has a molecular weight twice that size. MDBH and SDBH (soluble dopamine β-monooxygenase) possess many similar features. Using antiserum to SDBH, the two proteins show a reaction of identity in immunodiffusion assays. Their chromatographic, electrophoretic, and molecular weight characteristics are also very similar. Although the amino acid compositions of MDBH and SDBH were not dissimilar, the MDBH composition had a higher content of certain amino acids, particularly hydrophobic ones. Despite the remarkable likeness of MDBH and SDBH demonstrated above and by analytical peptide maps, peptides can be detected in MDBH which are not found in SDBH.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>6795996</pmid><doi>10.1016/0003-9861(81)90456-2</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Adrenal Medulla - enzymology
Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
cattle
chromaffin granules
Chromaffin Granules - enzymology
Chromaffin System - enzymology
dopamine beta -monooxygenase
Dopamine beta-Hydroxylase - isolation & purification
Dopamine beta-Hydroxylase - metabolism
Immunodiffusion
Intracellular Membranes - enzymology
Isoenzymes - isolation & purification
membranes
Molecular Weight
Peptide Fragments - analysis
purification
Solubility
title Purification of membrane-bound dopamine β-monooxygenase from chromaffin granules: Relation to soluble dopamine β-monooxygenase
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