Aurora-A and an Interacting Activator, the LIM Protein Ajuba, Are Required for Mitotic Commitment in Human Cells

Aurora family kinases contribute to regulation of mitosis. Using RNA interference in synchronized HeLa cells, we now show that Aurora-A is required for mitotic entry. We found that initial activation of Aurora-A in late G2 phase of the cell cycle is essential for recruitment of the cyclin B1-Cdk1 co...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cell 2003-09, Vol.114 (5), p.585-598
Hauptverfasser: Hirota, Toru, Kunitoku, Naoko, Sasayama, Takashi, Marumoto, Tomotoshi, Zhang, Dongwei, Nitta, Masayuki, Hatakeyama, Katsuyoshi, Saya, Hideyuki
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container_end_page 598
container_issue 5
container_start_page 585
container_title Cell
container_volume 114
creator Hirota, Toru
Kunitoku, Naoko
Sasayama, Takashi
Marumoto, Tomotoshi
Zhang, Dongwei
Nitta, Masayuki
Hatakeyama, Katsuyoshi
Saya, Hideyuki
description Aurora family kinases contribute to regulation of mitosis. Using RNA interference in synchronized HeLa cells, we now show that Aurora-A is required for mitotic entry. We found that initial activation of Aurora-A in late G2 phase of the cell cycle is essential for recruitment of the cyclin B1-Cdk1 complex to centrosomes, where it becomes activated and commits cells to mitosis. A two-hybrid screen identified the LIM protein Ajuba as an Aurora-A binding protein. Ajuba and Aurora-A interact in mitotic cells and become phosphorylated as they do so. In vitro analyses revealed that Ajuba induces the autophosphorylation and consequent activation of Aurora-A. Depletion of Ajuba prevented activation of Aurora-A at centrosomes in late G2 phase and inhibited mitotic entry. Overall, our data suggest that Ajuba is an essential activator of Aurora-A in mitotic commitment.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0092-8674(03)00642-1
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Using RNA interference in synchronized HeLa cells, we now show that Aurora-A is required for mitotic entry. We found that initial activation of Aurora-A in late G2 phase of the cell cycle is essential for recruitment of the cyclin B1-Cdk1 complex to centrosomes, where it becomes activated and commits cells to mitosis. A two-hybrid screen identified the LIM protein Ajuba as an Aurora-A binding protein. Ajuba and Aurora-A interact in mitotic cells and become phosphorylated as they do so. In vitro analyses revealed that Ajuba induces the autophosphorylation and consequent activation of Aurora-A. Depletion of Ajuba prevented activation of Aurora-A at centrosomes in late G2 phase and inhibited mitotic entry. 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subjects Animals
Aurora Kinase A
Aurora Kinases
CDC2 Protein Kinase - metabolism
Cell Cycle
Cell Cycle Proteins
Cell Line
Centrosome - ultrastructure
COS Cells
Cyclin B - metabolism
Cyclin B1
G2 Phase
Gene Deletion
Glutathione Transferase - metabolism
HeLa Cells
Homeodomain Proteins - metabolism
Homeodomain Proteins - physiology
Humans
LIM Domain Proteins
Microscopy, Fluorescence
Mitosis
Models, Biological
Molecular Sequence Data
Phosphorylation
Precipitin Tests
Protein Binding
Protein Kinases - metabolism
Protein Kinases - physiology
Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases
Recombinant Proteins - metabolism
RNA Interference
Temperature
Time Factors
Two-Hybrid System Techniques
Xenopus Proteins
title Aurora-A and an Interacting Activator, the LIM Protein Ajuba, Are Required for Mitotic Commitment in Human Cells
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