Vitamin B6-mediated suppression of colon tumorigenesis, cell proliferation, and angiogenesis (review)

This review describes current research on the preventive effect of dietary vitamin B(6) against colon tumorigenesis and its possible mechanisms. Studies in cell culture have demonstrated that high levels of vitamin B(6) suppress growth of some cancer cells. From these studies it has been considered...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of nutritional biochemistry 2003-05, Vol.14 (5), p.246-250
Hauptverfasser: MATSUBARA, Kiminori, KOMATSU, Shun-Ichiro, OKA, Tatsuzo, KATO, Norihisa
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container_issue 5
container_start_page 246
container_title The Journal of nutritional biochemistry
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creator MATSUBARA, Kiminori
KOMATSU, Shun-Ichiro
OKA, Tatsuzo
KATO, Norihisa
description This review describes current research on the preventive effect of dietary vitamin B(6) against colon tumorigenesis and its possible mechanisms. Studies in cell culture have demonstrated that high levels of vitamin B(6) suppress growth of some cancer cells. From these studies it has been considered that supraphysiological doses of vitamin B(6) suppress tumor growth and metastasis. However, recent rodent study has indicated that azoxymethane-induced colon tumorigenesis in mice is suppressed by moderate doses of dietary vitamin B(6.) Epidemiological studies also support an inverse relationship between vitamin B(6) intake and colon cancer risk. Potential mechanisms underlying the preventive effect of dietary vitamin B(6) have been suggested to include the suppression of cell proliferation, oxidative stress, nitric oxide (NO) synthesis, and angiogenesis.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/s0955-2863(03)00009-3
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subjects Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Carcinogenesis, carcinogens and anticarcinogens
Cell Division - drug effects
Colonic Neoplasms - prevention & control
Diet
Foods and miscellaneous
Humans
Medical sciences
Mice
Neovascularization, Physiologic - drug effects
Nitric Oxide
Oxidative Stress
Tumors
Vitamin B 6 - administration & dosage
title Vitamin B6-mediated suppression of colon tumorigenesis, cell proliferation, and angiogenesis (review)
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