Two-year prospective study of relative risk of a second cerebral concussion
To prospectively measure the relative risk of cerebral concussion among those with a history of concussion compared with those having no previous concussions by using a population of high school and college football players. A representative national sample of high school and college football player...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation 2003-09, Vol.82 (9), p.653-659 |
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| container_title | American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation |
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| creator | ZEMPER, Eric D |
| description | To prospectively measure the relative risk of cerebral concussion among those with a history of concussion compared with those having no previous concussions by using a population of high school and college football players.
A representative national sample of high school and college football players was followed for two football seasons over a 2-yr period (1997-1998) as part of a national football injury surveillance project. There were a total of 15,304 player-seasons and over 1 million athlete-exposures to the possibility of injury in practices and games; 975 of the player-seasons (6.4%) had a history of concussion in the previous 5 yr.
There were 572 concussions recorded, 161 among those with a history (16.5%) and 411 among those with no history (2.9%). Relative risk for individuals with a history of concussion is 5.8 times greater than for individuals with no history (95% confidence interval, 4.8-6.8).
This large prospective cohort study indicates the risk of sustaining a cerebral concussion is nearly six times greater for individuals with a history of concussion than for individuals with no such history. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1097/01.phm.0000083666.74494.ba |
| format | Article |
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A representative national sample of high school and college football players was followed for two football seasons over a 2-yr period (1997-1998) as part of a national football injury surveillance project. There were a total of 15,304 player-seasons and over 1 million athlete-exposures to the possibility of injury in practices and games; 975 of the player-seasons (6.4%) had a history of concussion in the previous 5 yr.
There were 572 concussions recorded, 161 among those with a history (16.5%) and 411 among those with no history (2.9%). Relative risk for individuals with a history of concussion is 5.8 times greater than for individuals with no history (95% confidence interval, 4.8-6.8).
This large prospective cohort study indicates the risk of sustaining a cerebral concussion is nearly six times greater for individuals with a history of concussion than for individuals with no such history.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0894-9115</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1537-7385</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/01.phm.0000083666.74494.ba</identifier><identifier>PMID: 12960905</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Baltimore, MD: Lippincott</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Athletic Injuries - epidemiology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Brain Concussion - classification ; Brain Concussion - epidemiology ; Brain Injuries - epidemiology ; Cohort Studies ; Data Interpretation, Statistical ; Football - injuries ; Humans ; Injuries of the nervous system and the skull. Diseases due to physical agents ; Medical sciences ; Population Surveillance ; Prospective Studies ; Recurrence ; Risk Assessment ; Sampling Studies ; Traumas. Diseases due to physical agents ; United States - epidemiology</subject><ispartof>American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation, 2003-09, Vol.82 (9), p.653-659</ispartof><rights>2004 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c411t-b52e8e43d8af700b0001984738f94e929d0bdca8d48527c7c3d0d0f8c4e9adde3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c411t-b52e8e43d8af700b0001984738f94e929d0bdca8d48527c7c3d0d0f8c4e9adde3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=15101609$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12960905$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>ZEMPER, Eric D</creatorcontrib><title>Two-year prospective study of relative risk of a second cerebral concussion</title><title>American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation</title><addtitle>Am J Phys Med Rehabil</addtitle><description>To prospectively measure the relative risk of cerebral concussion among those with a history of concussion compared with those having no previous concussions by using a population of high school and college football players.
A representative national sample of high school and college football players was followed for two football seasons over a 2-yr period (1997-1998) as part of a national football injury surveillance project. There were a total of 15,304 player-seasons and over 1 million athlete-exposures to the possibility of injury in practices and games; 975 of the player-seasons (6.4%) had a history of concussion in the previous 5 yr.
There were 572 concussions recorded, 161 among those with a history (16.5%) and 411 among those with no history (2.9%). Relative risk for individuals with a history of concussion is 5.8 times greater than for individuals with no history (95% confidence interval, 4.8-6.8).
This large prospective cohort study indicates the risk of sustaining a cerebral concussion is nearly six times greater for individuals with a history of concussion than for individuals with no such history.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Athletic Injuries - epidemiology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Brain Concussion - classification</subject><subject>Brain Concussion - epidemiology</subject><subject>Brain Injuries - epidemiology</subject><subject>Cohort Studies</subject><subject>Data Interpretation, Statistical</subject><subject>Football - injuries</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Injuries of the nervous system and the skull. Diseases due to physical agents</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Population Surveillance</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Recurrence</subject><subject>Risk Assessment</subject><subject>Sampling Studies</subject><subject>Traumas. Diseases due to physical agents</subject><subject>United States - epidemiology</subject><issn>0894-9115</issn><issn>1537-7385</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2003</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpFkFFPwyAUhYnRuDn9C6Yx0bdWKLSAb3NRZ5zRh_lMKNzGartOaDX797KtyXi54dzvXg4HoSuCE4Ilv8UkWX82Cd4eQfM8TzhjkiWFPkJjklEecyqyYzTGQrJYEpKN0Jn3XwHPJOWnaERSmWOJszF6Wf618Qa0i9au9WswXfULke96u4naMnJQ653iKv-9FXTkwbQrGxlwUDhdR-Fmeu-rdnWOTkpde7gY6gR9PD4sZ_N48fb0PJsuYsMI6eIiS0EAo1bokmNcBFtEChY8l5KBTKXFhTVaWCaylBtuqMUWl8KEprYW6ATd7PcGyz89-E41lTdQ13oFbe8VpznDnLIA3u1BE_7mHZRq7apGu40iWG2jVJio9_mrOkSpdlGq-2kYvhxe6YsG7GF0yC4A1wOgvdF16fTKVP7AZQSTQNJ_-QF-Jw</recordid><startdate>20030901</startdate><enddate>20030901</enddate><creator>ZEMPER, Eric D</creator><general>Lippincott</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20030901</creationdate><title>Two-year prospective study of relative risk of a second cerebral concussion</title><author>ZEMPER, Eric D</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c411t-b52e8e43d8af700b0001984738f94e929d0bdca8d48527c7c3d0d0f8c4e9adde3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2003</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Athletic Injuries - epidemiology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Brain Concussion - classification</topic><topic>Brain Concussion - epidemiology</topic><topic>Brain Injuries - epidemiology</topic><topic>Cohort Studies</topic><topic>Data Interpretation, Statistical</topic><topic>Football - injuries</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Injuries of the nervous system and the skull. Diseases due to physical agents</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Population Surveillance</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Recurrence</topic><topic>Risk Assessment</topic><topic>Sampling Studies</topic><topic>Traumas. Diseases due to physical agents</topic><topic>United States - epidemiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>ZEMPER, Eric D</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>ZEMPER, Eric D</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Two-year prospective study of relative risk of a second cerebral concussion</atitle><jtitle>American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Phys Med Rehabil</addtitle><date>2003-09-01</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>82</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>653</spage><epage>659</epage><pages>653-659</pages><issn>0894-9115</issn><eissn>1537-7385</eissn><abstract>To prospectively measure the relative risk of cerebral concussion among those with a history of concussion compared with those having no previous concussions by using a population of high school and college football players.
A representative national sample of high school and college football players was followed for two football seasons over a 2-yr period (1997-1998) as part of a national football injury surveillance project. There were a total of 15,304 player-seasons and over 1 million athlete-exposures to the possibility of injury in practices and games; 975 of the player-seasons (6.4%) had a history of concussion in the previous 5 yr.
There were 572 concussions recorded, 161 among those with a history (16.5%) and 411 among those with no history (2.9%). Relative risk for individuals with a history of concussion is 5.8 times greater than for individuals with no history (95% confidence interval, 4.8-6.8).
This large prospective cohort study indicates the risk of sustaining a cerebral concussion is nearly six times greater for individuals with a history of concussion than for individuals with no such history.</abstract><cop>Baltimore, MD</cop><pub>Lippincott</pub><pmid>12960905</pmid><doi>10.1097/01.phm.0000083666.74494.ba</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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| identifier | ISSN: 0894-9115 |
| ispartof | American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation, 2003-09, Vol.82 (9), p.653-659 |
| issn | 0894-9115 1537-7385 |
| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid Ovid Autoload |
| subjects | Adolescent Adult Athletic Injuries - epidemiology Biological and medical sciences Brain Concussion - classification Brain Concussion - epidemiology Brain Injuries - epidemiology Cohort Studies Data Interpretation, Statistical Football - injuries Humans Injuries of the nervous system and the skull. Diseases due to physical agents Medical sciences Population Surveillance Prospective Studies Recurrence Risk Assessment Sampling Studies Traumas. Diseases due to physical agents United States - epidemiology |
| title | Two-year prospective study of relative risk of a second cerebral concussion |
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