Characterisation of Malian and Belgian solid waste composts with respect to fertility and suitability for land application
Two composts, a Malian (C 1) and a Belgian (C 2), and a peat substrate (C 3) were analyzed for their suitability for land application. The results revealed that the materials can be used in agriculture but only the application of the peat substrate may create N immobilization. Composts had higher P,...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Waste management (Elmsford) 2003, Vol.23 (6), p.517-522 |
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creator | Soumaré, M. Tack, F.M.G. Verloo, M.G. |
description | Two composts, a Malian (C
1) and a Belgian (C
2), and a peat substrate (C
3) were analyzed for their suitability for land application. The results revealed that the materials can be used in agriculture but only the application of the peat substrate may create N immobilization. Composts had higher P, Ca, and Mg contents and lower C and K contents and C/N ratio than the peat substrate. The available P extracted from the three materials ranged from 15% (for C
2) to 48% (for C
3) and available K from 36% (in the composts) to 48% (for C
3) of the total elements respectively. The fractionation of Mn, Fe, Zn and Cu in operationally defined fractions (water soluble, exchangeable, complexed, organically bound and residual) allows an estimation of the availability of metals for uptake. For example, 16% of the total Mn in the composts (C
1 and C
2) and 22% in the peat substrate would be plant available. Available Fe in the three materials was less than 2%. Available Zn varied between 10 and 25%. The fractionation allowed an estimation of the potential for contamination of groundwater following the applications of composts to agricultural lands. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0956-053X(03)00067-9 |
format | Article |
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1) and a Belgian (C
2), and a peat substrate (C
3) were analyzed for their suitability for land application. The results revealed that the materials can be used in agriculture but only the application of the peat substrate may create N immobilization. Composts had higher P, Ca, and Mg contents and lower C and K contents and C/N ratio than the peat substrate. The available P extracted from the three materials ranged from 15% (for C
2) to 48% (for C
3) and available K from 36% (in the composts) to 48% (for C
3) of the total elements respectively. The fractionation of Mn, Fe, Zn and Cu in operationally defined fractions (water soluble, exchangeable, complexed, organically bound and residual) allows an estimation of the availability of metals for uptake. For example, 16% of the total Mn in the composts (C
1 and C
2) and 22% in the peat substrate would be plant available. Available Fe in the three materials was less than 2%. Available Zn varied between 10 and 25%. The fractionation allowed an estimation of the potential for contamination of groundwater following the applications of composts to agricultural lands.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0956-053X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-2456</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0956-053X(03)00067-9</identifier><identifier>PMID: 12909092</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Agriculture ; Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions ; Applied sciences ; Biological and medical sciences ; Carbon - analysis ; Conservation of Natural Resources ; Exact sciences and technology ; Fertilizers ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; General agronomy. Plant production ; General treatment and storage processes ; Metals, Heavy - analysis ; Nitrogen - analysis ; Other nutrients. Amendments. Solid and liquid wastes. Sludges and slurries ; Pollution ; Refuse Disposal ; Soil ; Soil-plant relationships. Soil fertility. Fertilization. Amendments ; Wastes</subject><ispartof>Waste management (Elmsford), 2003, Vol.23 (6), p.517-522</ispartof><rights>2003 Elsevier Science Ltd</rights><rights>2003 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c463t-a2c1d199284c1016fd7f0df73f6e6c8c6ff54c3314d0fb7766f27740e610cbc13</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c463t-a2c1d199284c1016fd7f0df73f6e6c8c6ff54c3314d0fb7766f27740e610cbc13</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0956-053X(03)00067-9$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,4024,27923,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=15024524$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12909092$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Soumaré, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tack, F.M.G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Verloo, M.G.</creatorcontrib><title>Characterisation of Malian and Belgian solid waste composts with respect to fertility and suitability for land application</title><title>Waste management (Elmsford)</title><addtitle>Waste Manag</addtitle><description>Two composts, a Malian (C
1) and a Belgian (C
2), and a peat substrate (C
3) were analyzed for their suitability for land application. The results revealed that the materials can be used in agriculture but only the application of the peat substrate may create N immobilization. Composts had higher P, Ca, and Mg contents and lower C and K contents and C/N ratio than the peat substrate. The available P extracted from the three materials ranged from 15% (for C
2) to 48% (for C
3) and available K from 36% (in the composts) to 48% (for C
3) of the total elements respectively. The fractionation of Mn, Fe, Zn and Cu in operationally defined fractions (water soluble, exchangeable, complexed, organically bound and residual) allows an estimation of the availability of metals for uptake. For example, 16% of the total Mn in the composts (C
1 and C
2) and 22% in the peat substrate would be plant available. Available Fe in the three materials was less than 2%. Available Zn varied between 10 and 25%. The fractionation allowed an estimation of the potential for contamination of groundwater following the applications of composts to agricultural lands.</description><subject>Agriculture</subject><subject>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Carbon - analysis</subject><subject>Conservation of Natural Resources</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Fertilizers</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>General agronomy. Plant production</subject><subject>General treatment and storage processes</subject><subject>Metals, Heavy - analysis</subject><subject>Nitrogen - analysis</subject><subject>Other nutrients. Amendments. Solid and liquid wastes. Sludges and slurries</subject><subject>Pollution</subject><subject>Refuse Disposal</subject><subject>Soil</subject><subject>Soil-plant relationships. Soil fertility. Fertilization. Amendments</subject><subject>Wastes</subject><issn>0956-053X</issn><issn>1879-2456</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2003</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkUtv1DAUhS1ERYfCTwB5QwWLwPUjdrJCZcSjUhELQGJneexrapSJg-2hKr-eZGZEl5UXfug79x7fQ8gzBq8ZMPXmK_StaqAVP16CeAUASjf9A7Jine4bLlv1kKz-I6fkcSm_AJjsGDwip4z3MC--In_X1zZbVzHHYmtMI02BfrZDtCO1o6fvcPi5nEsaoqc3tlSkLm2nVGqhN7Fe04xlQldpTTRgrnGI9XYvLbtY7eZwDynTYXm00zREt-_0hJwEOxR8etzPyPcP77-tPzVXXz5eri-uGieVqI3ljnnW97yTbvl58DqAD1oEhcp1ToXQSicEkx7CRmulAtdaAioGbuOYOCPnh7pTTr93WKrZxuJwmP1g2hWjheKcKXkvyKTSHLp-BtsD6HIqJWMwU45bm28NA7N4NPt0zDJ6A8Ls0zGL7vmxwW6zRX-nOsYxAy-OgC3ODiHb0cVyx7UwJ8sXp28PHM5z-xMxm-Iijg59zHMWxqd4j5V_ypiuNw</recordid><startdate>2003</startdate><enddate>2003</enddate><creator>Soumaré, M.</creator><creator>Tack, F.M.G.</creator><creator>Verloo, M.G.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2003</creationdate><title>Characterisation of Malian and Belgian solid waste composts with respect to fertility and suitability for land application</title><author>Soumaré, M. ; Tack, F.M.G. ; Verloo, M.G.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c463t-a2c1d199284c1016fd7f0df73f6e6c8c6ff54c3314d0fb7766f27740e610cbc13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2003</creationdate><topic>Agriculture</topic><topic>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</topic><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Carbon - analysis</topic><topic>Conservation of Natural Resources</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Fertilizers</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>General agronomy. Plant production</topic><topic>General treatment and storage processes</topic><topic>Metals, Heavy - analysis</topic><topic>Nitrogen - analysis</topic><topic>Other nutrients. Amendments. Solid and liquid wastes. Sludges and slurries</topic><topic>Pollution</topic><topic>Refuse Disposal</topic><topic>Soil</topic><topic>Soil-plant relationships. Soil fertility. Fertilization. Amendments</topic><topic>Wastes</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Soumaré, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tack, F.M.G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Verloo, M.G.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Waste management (Elmsford)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Soumaré, M.</au><au>Tack, F.M.G.</au><au>Verloo, M.G.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Characterisation of Malian and Belgian solid waste composts with respect to fertility and suitability for land application</atitle><jtitle>Waste management (Elmsford)</jtitle><addtitle>Waste Manag</addtitle><date>2003</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>23</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>517</spage><epage>522</epage><pages>517-522</pages><issn>0956-053X</issn><eissn>1879-2456</eissn><abstract>Two composts, a Malian (C
1) and a Belgian (C
2), and a peat substrate (C
3) were analyzed for their suitability for land application. The results revealed that the materials can be used in agriculture but only the application of the peat substrate may create N immobilization. Composts had higher P, Ca, and Mg contents and lower C and K contents and C/N ratio than the peat substrate. The available P extracted from the three materials ranged from 15% (for C
2) to 48% (for C
3) and available K from 36% (in the composts) to 48% (for C
3) of the total elements respectively. The fractionation of Mn, Fe, Zn and Cu in operationally defined fractions (water soluble, exchangeable, complexed, organically bound and residual) allows an estimation of the availability of metals for uptake. For example, 16% of the total Mn in the composts (C
1 and C
2) and 22% in the peat substrate would be plant available. Available Fe in the three materials was less than 2%. Available Zn varied between 10 and 25%. The fractionation allowed an estimation of the potential for contamination of groundwater following the applications of composts to agricultural lands.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>12909092</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0956-053X(03)00067-9</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Agriculture Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions Applied sciences Biological and medical sciences Carbon - analysis Conservation of Natural Resources Exact sciences and technology Fertilizers Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology General agronomy. Plant production General treatment and storage processes Metals, Heavy - analysis Nitrogen - analysis Other nutrients. Amendments. Solid and liquid wastes. Sludges and slurries Pollution Refuse Disposal Soil Soil-plant relationships. Soil fertility. Fertilization. Amendments Wastes |
title | Characterisation of Malian and Belgian solid waste composts with respect to fertility and suitability for land application |
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