Survival after Stenting of Severe Atherosclerotic Ostial Renal Artery Stenoses

Purpose: To examine long-term survival after angioplasty and stenting of atherosclerotic renal artery stenosis (RAS). Methods: Over a 5-year period, 241 consecutive patients (153 men; mean age 67±9 years, range 44–84) were treated with angioplasty and stent implantation for 355 ostial renal stenoses...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of endovascular therapy 2003-06, Vol.10 (3), p.539-545
Hauptverfasser: Zeller, Thomas, Müller, Christian, Frank, Ulrich, Bürgelin, Karlheinz, Schwarzwälder, Uwe, Horn, Barbara, Roskamm, Helmut, Neumann, Franz-Josef
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container_end_page 545
container_issue 3
container_start_page 539
container_title Journal of endovascular therapy
container_volume 10
creator Zeller, Thomas
Müller, Christian
Frank, Ulrich
Bürgelin, Karlheinz
Schwarzwälder, Uwe
Horn, Barbara
Roskamm, Helmut
Neumann, Franz-Josef
description Purpose: To examine long-term survival after angioplasty and stenting of atherosclerotic renal artery stenosis (RAS). Methods: Over a 5-year period, 241 consecutive patients (153 men; mean age 67±9 years, range 44–84) were treated with angioplasty and stent implantation for 355 ostial renal stenoses >70%. The procedures were performed in standard fashion using a variety of stents. For survival analysis, the patients were divided into 3 groups based on baseline creatinine levels: group 1: 115 (48%) patients with normal renal function (creatinine 2.5 mg/dL). Results: All patients were treated successfully without any procedure-related mortality. The 30-day mortality was 0.4% (1/241). Twenty-two patients died during a follow-up of 27±15 months (range 1–60) (overall survival 91%). The causes of death were cardiac (congestive heart failure or myocardial infarction, 73%), stroke (13.5%), and malignant disease (13.5%). The survival rate was significantly lower (29.6%) in patients with a baseline serum creatinine >2.5 mg/dL (p
doi_str_mv 10.1177/152660280301000320
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Methods: Over a 5-year period, 241 consecutive patients (153 men; mean age 67±9 years, range 44–84) were treated with angioplasty and stent implantation for 355 ostial renal stenoses &gt;70%. The procedures were performed in standard fashion using a variety of stents. For survival analysis, the patients were divided into 3 groups based on baseline creatinine levels: group 1: 115 (48%) patients with normal renal function (creatinine &lt;1.2 mg/dL); group 2: 93 (39%) patients with moderately impaired renal function (creatinine 1.2 to 2.5 mg/dL); and group 3: 33 (13%) patients with severely impaired renal function (creatinine &gt;2.5 mg/dL). Results: All patients were treated successfully without any procedure-related mortality. The 30-day mortality was 0.4% (1/241). Twenty-two patients died during a follow-up of 27±15 months (range 1–60) (overall survival 91%). The causes of death were cardiac (congestive heart failure or myocardial infarction, 73%), stroke (13.5%), and malignant disease (13.5%). The survival rate was significantly lower (29.6%) in patients with a baseline serum creatinine &gt;2.5 mg/dL (p&lt;0.0001) than in groups 2 (89.1%) or 1 (95.4%). Long-term survival without hemodialysis or restenosis was 66.6% at 48 months. Independent predictors for a reduced survival were left ventricle function (HR 2.59, 95% CI 1.45 to 4.63, p=0.001 for each 15% incremental decrease), age (HR 1.13, 95% CI 1.03 to 1.25, p=0.011), and baseline renal function (HR 1.58, 95% CI 1.10 to 2.29, p=0.014). Conclusions: Survival after successful stenting for severe ostial RAS depends on baseline serum creatinine and left ventricle function. Efforts must be made to avoid the development of advanced ischemic nephropathy and congestive heart failure.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1526-6028</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1545-1550</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/152660280301000320</identifier><identifier>PMID: 12932166</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Los Angeles, CA: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Arteriosclerosis - complications ; Arteriosclerosis - mortality ; Arteriosclerosis - surgery ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Postoperative Complications - epidemiology ; Prospective Studies ; Renal Artery Obstruction - complications ; Renal Artery Obstruction - mortality ; Renal Artery Obstruction - surgery ; Severity of Illness Index ; Stents - adverse effects ; Survival Rate</subject><ispartof>Journal of endovascular therapy, 2003-06, Vol.10 (3), p.539-545</ispartof><rights>2003 SAGE Publications</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2520-5f3e1fa67ea74eb1c17937b9a07a25cddf44bdbe73e5612765105ca9e37baf243</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2520-5f3e1fa67ea74eb1c17937b9a07a25cddf44bdbe73e5612765105ca9e37baf243</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/152660280301000320$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/152660280301000320$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,21799,27903,27904,43600,43601</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12932166$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zeller, Thomas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Müller, Christian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Frank, Ulrich</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bürgelin, Karlheinz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schwarzwälder, Uwe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Horn, Barbara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roskamm, Helmut</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Neumann, Franz-Josef</creatorcontrib><title>Survival after Stenting of Severe Atherosclerotic Ostial Renal Artery Stenoses</title><title>Journal of endovascular therapy</title><addtitle>J Endovasc Ther</addtitle><description>Purpose: To examine long-term survival after angioplasty and stenting of atherosclerotic renal artery stenosis (RAS). Methods: Over a 5-year period, 241 consecutive patients (153 men; mean age 67±9 years, range 44–84) were treated with angioplasty and stent implantation for 355 ostial renal stenoses &gt;70%. The procedures were performed in standard fashion using a variety of stents. For survival analysis, the patients were divided into 3 groups based on baseline creatinine levels: group 1: 115 (48%) patients with normal renal function (creatinine &lt;1.2 mg/dL); group 2: 93 (39%) patients with moderately impaired renal function (creatinine 1.2 to 2.5 mg/dL); and group 3: 33 (13%) patients with severely impaired renal function (creatinine &gt;2.5 mg/dL). Results: All patients were treated successfully without any procedure-related mortality. The 30-day mortality was 0.4% (1/241). Twenty-two patients died during a follow-up of 27±15 months (range 1–60) (overall survival 91%). The causes of death were cardiac (congestive heart failure or myocardial infarction, 73%), stroke (13.5%), and malignant disease (13.5%). The survival rate was significantly lower (29.6%) in patients with a baseline serum creatinine &gt;2.5 mg/dL (p&lt;0.0001) than in groups 2 (89.1%) or 1 (95.4%). Long-term survival without hemodialysis or restenosis was 66.6% at 48 months. Independent predictors for a reduced survival were left ventricle function (HR 2.59, 95% CI 1.45 to 4.63, p=0.001 for each 15% incremental decrease), age (HR 1.13, 95% CI 1.03 to 1.25, p=0.011), and baseline renal function (HR 1.58, 95% CI 1.10 to 2.29, p=0.014). Conclusions: Survival after successful stenting for severe ostial RAS depends on baseline serum creatinine and left ventricle function. Efforts must be made to avoid the development of advanced ischemic nephropathy and congestive heart failure.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Arteriosclerosis - complications</subject><subject>Arteriosclerosis - mortality</subject><subject>Arteriosclerosis - surgery</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Postoperative Complications - epidemiology</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Renal Artery Obstruction - complications</subject><subject>Renal Artery Obstruction - mortality</subject><subject>Renal Artery Obstruction - surgery</subject><subject>Severity of Illness Index</subject><subject>Stents - adverse effects</subject><subject>Survival Rate</subject><issn>1526-6028</issn><issn>1545-1550</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2003</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1Lw0AQhhdRrFb_gAfJyVvszG52tzmW4hcUC1bPYbOZ1JQ0qbtJof_erS14ELzMzOF5X5iHsRuEe0StRyi5UsDHIAABQHA4YRcoExmjlHC6v7mK98SAXXq_AuDIEc_ZAHkqOCp1wV4XvdtWW1NHpuzIRYuOmq5qllFbRgvakqNo0n2Sa72tw-wqG819VwX-jZowJy6kdj-x1pO_YmelqT1dH_eQfTw-vE-f49n86WU6mcWWSw6xLAVhaZQmoxPK0aJOhc5TA9pwaYuiTJK8yEkLkgq5VhJBWpNSgEzJEzFkd4fejWu_evJdtq68pbo2DbW9z7RQMBbAA8gPoA0veEdltnHV2rhdhpDtLWZ_LYbQ7bG9z9dU_EaO2gIwOgDeLClbtb0LLvx_ld-KA3oB</recordid><startdate>200306</startdate><enddate>200306</enddate><creator>Zeller, Thomas</creator><creator>Müller, Christian</creator><creator>Frank, Ulrich</creator><creator>Bürgelin, Karlheinz</creator><creator>Schwarzwälder, Uwe</creator><creator>Horn, Barbara</creator><creator>Roskamm, Helmut</creator><creator>Neumann, Franz-Josef</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200306</creationdate><title>Survival after Stenting of Severe Atherosclerotic Ostial Renal Artery Stenoses</title><author>Zeller, Thomas ; Müller, Christian ; Frank, Ulrich ; Bürgelin, Karlheinz ; Schwarzwälder, Uwe ; Horn, Barbara ; Roskamm, Helmut ; Neumann, Franz-Josef</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2520-5f3e1fa67ea74eb1c17937b9a07a25cddf44bdbe73e5612765105ca9e37baf243</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2003</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Arteriosclerosis - complications</topic><topic>Arteriosclerosis - mortality</topic><topic>Arteriosclerosis - surgery</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Postoperative Complications - epidemiology</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Renal Artery Obstruction - complications</topic><topic>Renal Artery Obstruction - mortality</topic><topic>Renal Artery Obstruction - surgery</topic><topic>Severity of Illness Index</topic><topic>Stents - adverse effects</topic><topic>Survival Rate</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zeller, Thomas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Müller, Christian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Frank, Ulrich</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bürgelin, Karlheinz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schwarzwälder, Uwe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Horn, Barbara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roskamm, Helmut</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Neumann, Franz-Josef</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of endovascular therapy</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zeller, Thomas</au><au>Müller, Christian</au><au>Frank, Ulrich</au><au>Bürgelin, Karlheinz</au><au>Schwarzwälder, Uwe</au><au>Horn, Barbara</au><au>Roskamm, Helmut</au><au>Neumann, Franz-Josef</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Survival after Stenting of Severe Atherosclerotic Ostial Renal Artery Stenoses</atitle><jtitle>Journal of endovascular therapy</jtitle><addtitle>J Endovasc Ther</addtitle><date>2003-06</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>10</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>539</spage><epage>545</epage><pages>539-545</pages><issn>1526-6028</issn><eissn>1545-1550</eissn><abstract>Purpose: To examine long-term survival after angioplasty and stenting of atherosclerotic renal artery stenosis (RAS). Methods: Over a 5-year period, 241 consecutive patients (153 men; mean age 67±9 years, range 44–84) were treated with angioplasty and stent implantation for 355 ostial renal stenoses &gt;70%. The procedures were performed in standard fashion using a variety of stents. For survival analysis, the patients were divided into 3 groups based on baseline creatinine levels: group 1: 115 (48%) patients with normal renal function (creatinine &lt;1.2 mg/dL); group 2: 93 (39%) patients with moderately impaired renal function (creatinine 1.2 to 2.5 mg/dL); and group 3: 33 (13%) patients with severely impaired renal function (creatinine &gt;2.5 mg/dL). Results: All patients were treated successfully without any procedure-related mortality. The 30-day mortality was 0.4% (1/241). Twenty-two patients died during a follow-up of 27±15 months (range 1–60) (overall survival 91%). The causes of death were cardiac (congestive heart failure or myocardial infarction, 73%), stroke (13.5%), and malignant disease (13.5%). The survival rate was significantly lower (29.6%) in patients with a baseline serum creatinine &gt;2.5 mg/dL (p&lt;0.0001) than in groups 2 (89.1%) or 1 (95.4%). Long-term survival without hemodialysis or restenosis was 66.6% at 48 months. Independent predictors for a reduced survival were left ventricle function (HR 2.59, 95% CI 1.45 to 4.63, p=0.001 for each 15% incremental decrease), age (HR 1.13, 95% CI 1.03 to 1.25, p=0.011), and baseline renal function (HR 1.58, 95% CI 1.10 to 2.29, p=0.014). Conclusions: Survival after successful stenting for severe ostial RAS depends on baseline serum creatinine and left ventricle function. Efforts must be made to avoid the development of advanced ischemic nephropathy and congestive heart failure.</abstract><cop>Los Angeles, CA</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>12932166</pmid><doi>10.1177/152660280301000320</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Arteriosclerosis - complications
Arteriosclerosis - mortality
Arteriosclerosis - surgery
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Postoperative Complications - epidemiology
Prospective Studies
Renal Artery Obstruction - complications
Renal Artery Obstruction - mortality
Renal Artery Obstruction - surgery
Severity of Illness Index
Stents - adverse effects
Survival Rate
title Survival after Stenting of Severe Atherosclerotic Ostial Renal Artery Stenoses
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