Developmental competence of prepubertal and adult goat oocytes cultured in semi-defined media following laparoscopic recovery

With an increased interest in transgenic animal production, the caprine species offers many advantages, and the prepubertal goat is a potential source of large numbers of oocytes for in vitro embryo production. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the follicular response and recovery of oocy...

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Veröffentlicht in:Theriogenology 2003-09, Vol.60 (5), p.879-889
Hauptverfasser: Koeman, Jennifer, Keefer, Carol L., Baldassarre, Hernan, Downey, Bruce R.
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container_issue 5
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container_title Theriogenology
container_volume 60
creator Koeman, Jennifer
Keefer, Carol L.
Baldassarre, Hernan
Downey, Bruce R.
description With an increased interest in transgenic animal production, the caprine species offers many advantages, and the prepubertal goat is a potential source of large numbers of oocytes for in vitro embryo production. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the follicular response and recovery of oocytes from prepubertal and adult goats following ovarian stimulation and laparoscopic recovery, and their developmental competence following culture in semi-defined media. Oocytes were collected over a 15-week period from prepubertal goats (3–7 months old) and adult controls (2–4 years old) that had been subjected to estrus synchronization and ovarian stimulation. Following insemination, zygotes were cultured for 96 h in G1.2 followed by an additional 120 h in G2.2. Morulae and blastocysts were scored using light microscopy on Days 7 and 9 followed by fluorescent staining for cell counts on Day 9 (216 h postinsemination). The mean numbers of follicles aspirated and oocytes recovered were significantly greater for prepubertal than for adult goats ( P
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0093-691X(03)00090-6
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The aim of the present study was to evaluate the follicular response and recovery of oocytes from prepubertal and adult goats following ovarian stimulation and laparoscopic recovery, and their developmental competence following culture in semi-defined media. Oocytes were collected over a 15-week period from prepubertal goats (3–7 months old) and adult controls (2–4 years old) that had been subjected to estrus synchronization and ovarian stimulation. Following insemination, zygotes were cultured for 96 h in G1.2 followed by an additional 120 h in G2.2. Morulae and blastocysts were scored using light microscopy on Days 7 and 9 followed by fluorescent staining for cell counts on Day 9 (216 h postinsemination). The mean numbers of follicles aspirated and oocytes recovered were significantly greater for prepubertal than for adult goats ( P&lt;0.01). The number of oocytes recovered from prepubertal goats was observed to decline significantly with increasing age of the animals ( P&lt;0.05). The proportion of oocytes that matured and cleaved did not differ significantly between prepubertal and adult goats. Furthermore, no significant differences in morulae development (percentage of those cleaved), 5% versus 4%, or blastocyst development, 6% versus 7%, were observed for prepubertal and adult derived oocytes ( P&gt;0.1), respectively. Mean cell number per blastocyst also did not differ significantly. 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development</subject><subject>Ovulation Induction - veterinary</subject><subject>Sexual Maturation</subject><subject>Suction - veterinary</subject><subject>Tissue and Organ Harvesting - methods</subject><subject>Tissue and Organ Harvesting - veterinary</subject><subject>transgenic animals</subject><subject>zygote</subject><subject>Zygote - growth &amp; development</subject><issn>0093-691X</issn><issn>1879-3231</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2003</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU2P1SAUhonRONfRn6CyMrqockqh7cqY8TOZxMU4iTtC4XCDoaVCe81d-N-lc2906QoOPAdeHgh5Cuw1MJBvbhjreSV7-P6S8VesVKyS98gOuraveM3hPtn9RS7Io5x_FIhLCQ_JBdQ9F50UO_L7PR4wxHnEadGBmjjOuOBkkEZH54TzOmDadvRkqbZrWOg-6oXGaI4LZmrKyprQUj_RjKOvLDo_lXpE6zV1MYT4y097GvSsU8wmzt7QhCYeMB0fkwdOh4xPzuMluf344dvV5-r666cvV--uK9MIWCo7iAFKeF7XzeAYgLOdHGzNdd9CJ7HtypQPLRiG2HAha80disY0oJlsO35JXpzOnVP8uWJe1OizwRD0hHHNquWib4SQBRQn0JSsOaFTc_KjTkcFTG3e1Z13tUlVjKs772rre3a-YB3Ky_91nUUX4PkJcDoqvU8-q9ubmoFgrGZSio14eyKwiDh4TCobv_2E9UXXomz0_wnxB2LOnko</recordid><startdate>20030915</startdate><enddate>20030915</enddate><creator>Koeman, Jennifer</creator><creator>Keefer, Carol L.</creator><creator>Baldassarre, Hernan</creator><creator>Downey, Bruce R.</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20030915</creationdate><title>Developmental competence of prepubertal and adult goat oocytes cultured in semi-defined media following laparoscopic recovery</title><author>Koeman, Jennifer ; 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development</topic><topic>Ovulation Induction - veterinary</topic><topic>Sexual Maturation</topic><topic>Suction - veterinary</topic><topic>Tissue and Organ Harvesting - methods</topic><topic>Tissue and Organ Harvesting - veterinary</topic><topic>transgenic animals</topic><topic>zygote</topic><topic>Zygote - growth &amp; development</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Koeman, Jennifer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Keefer, Carol L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baldassarre, Hernan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Downey, Bruce R.</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Theriogenology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Koeman, Jennifer</au><au>Keefer, Carol L.</au><au>Baldassarre, Hernan</au><au>Downey, Bruce R.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Developmental competence of prepubertal and adult goat oocytes cultured in semi-defined media following laparoscopic recovery</atitle><jtitle>Theriogenology</jtitle><addtitle>Theriogenology</addtitle><date>2003-09-15</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>60</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>879</spage><epage>889</epage><pages>879-889</pages><issn>0093-691X</issn><eissn>1879-3231</eissn><abstract>With an increased interest in transgenic animal production, the caprine species offers many advantages, and the prepubertal goat is a potential source of large numbers of oocytes for in vitro embryo production. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the follicular response and recovery of oocytes from prepubertal and adult goats following ovarian stimulation and laparoscopic recovery, and their developmental competence following culture in semi-defined media. Oocytes were collected over a 15-week period from prepubertal goats (3–7 months old) and adult controls (2–4 years old) that had been subjected to estrus synchronization and ovarian stimulation. Following insemination, zygotes were cultured for 96 h in G1.2 followed by an additional 120 h in G2.2. Morulae and blastocysts were scored using light microscopy on Days 7 and 9 followed by fluorescent staining for cell counts on Day 9 (216 h postinsemination). The mean numbers of follicles aspirated and oocytes recovered were significantly greater for prepubertal than for adult goats ( P&lt;0.01). The number of oocytes recovered from prepubertal goats was observed to decline significantly with increasing age of the animals ( P&lt;0.05). The proportion of oocytes that matured and cleaved did not differ significantly between prepubertal and adult goats. Furthermore, no significant differences in morulae development (percentage of those cleaved), 5% versus 4%, or blastocyst development, 6% versus 7%, were observed for prepubertal and adult derived oocytes ( P&gt;0.1), respectively. Mean cell number per blastocyst also did not differ significantly. In conclusion, higher yields of oocytes were obtained from gonadotrophin-primed, prepubertal does than from adults, while in vitro development was similar.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>12935865</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0093-691X(03)00090-6</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record>
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language eng
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects adults
animal age
animal ovaries
Animals
blastocyst
Blastocyst - physiology
Cells, Cultured
Culture
Culture Media
Embryo
Estrus Synchronization
Female
Fertilization in Vitro - veterinary
fluorescence
Goat
goats
Goats - embryology
Goats - growth & development
In vitro fertilization
insemination
Laparoscopy - veterinary
light microscopy
Morula - physiology
Oocyte
oocytes
Oocytes - growth & development
Ovulation Induction - veterinary
Sexual Maturation
Suction - veterinary
Tissue and Organ Harvesting - methods
Tissue and Organ Harvesting - veterinary
transgenic animals
zygote
Zygote - growth & development
title Developmental competence of prepubertal and adult goat oocytes cultured in semi-defined media following laparoscopic recovery
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