Cerebral Gnathostomiasis as a Cause of an Extended Intracranial Bleeding

Abstract This is a report of a fourteen year old Thai-girl who presented with acute hemiparesis because of intracranial haemorrhage six weeks after immigrating to Germany. Marked blood eosinophilia and raised IgE in serum in comparison with her origin led to the suspected diagnosis of parasitosis. A...

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Veröffentlicht in:Klinische Pädiatrie 2003-07, Vol.215 (4), p.223-225
Hauptverfasser: Germann, R., Schächtele, M., Neßler, G., Seitz, U., Kniehl, E.
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 223
container_title Klinische Pädiatrie
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creator Germann, R.
Schächtele, M.
Neßler, G.
Seitz, U.
Kniehl, E.
description Abstract This is a report of a fourteen year old Thai-girl who presented with acute hemiparesis because of intracranial haemorrhage six weeks after immigrating to Germany. Marked blood eosinophilia and raised IgE in serum in comparison with her origin led to the suspected diagnosis of parasitosis. Angiography showed mycotic aneurysm typical for cerebral gnathostomiasis one of the major causes of intracranial haemorrhage in children in Thailand. This diagnosis was confirmed by detecting specific antibodies against GNATHOSTOMA SPINIGERUM in serum and CSF by Western blot. Therapy was started with albendazole and dexamethasone and the girl made a complete recovery. In case of intracranial haemorrhage cerebral gnathostomiasis should be considered if the patient originates from an endemic area.
doi_str_mv 10.1055/s-2003-41401
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Marked blood eosinophilia and raised IgE in serum in comparison with her origin led to the suspected diagnosis of parasitosis. Angiography showed mycotic aneurysm typical for cerebral gnathostomiasis one of the major causes of intracranial haemorrhage in children in Thailand. This diagnosis was confirmed by detecting specific antibodies against GNATHOSTOMA SPINIGERUM in serum and CSF by Western blot. Therapy was started with albendazole and dexamethasone and the girl made a complete recovery. 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Marked blood eosinophilia and raised IgE in serum in comparison with her origin led to the suspected diagnosis of parasitosis. Angiography showed mycotic aneurysm typical for cerebral gnathostomiasis one of the major causes of intracranial haemorrhage in children in Thailand. This diagnosis was confirmed by detecting specific antibodies against GNATHOSTOMA SPINIGERUM in serum and CSF by Western blot. Therapy was started with albendazole and dexamethasone and the girl made a complete recovery. In case of intracranial haemorrhage cerebral gnathostomiasis should be considered if the patient originates from an endemic area.</description><subject>Acute Disease</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Albendazole - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Albendazole - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Anthelmintics - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Anthelmintics - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Anti-Inflammatory Agents - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Anti-Inflammatory Agents - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Antibodies, Helminth - blood</subject><subject>Antibodies, Helminth - cerebrospinal fluid</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Blotting, Western</subject><subject>Brain Diseases - complications</subject><subject>Brain Diseases - diagnosis</subject><subject>Brain Diseases - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Brain Diseases - parasitology</subject><subject>Cerebral Angiography</subject><subject>Dexamethasone - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Dexamethasone - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Diseases caused by nematodes</subject><subject>Drug Therapy, Combination</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gnathostoma - immunology</subject><subject>Helminthic diseases</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infectious diseases</subject><subject>Intracranial Hemorrhages - diagnosis</subject><subject>Intracranial Hemorrhages - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Intracranial Hemorrhages - etiology</subject><subject>Larva migrans syndromes</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Originalarbeit</subject><subject>Parasitic diseases</subject><subject>Paresis - etiology</subject><subject>Spirurida Infections - complications</subject><subject>Spirurida Infections - diagnosis</subject><subject>Spirurida Infections - drug therapy</subject><subject>Spirurida Infections - immunology</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><issn>0300-8630</issn><issn>1439-3824</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2003</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpF0U1LAzEQBuAgiq3Vm2fZi15kdSbJfuSoS20LBS96DtnsrN2yH3WzC_rvTW1FGMjlmTAvL2PXCA8IUfToQg4gQokS8IRNUQoVipTLUzYFARCmsYAJu3BuC4BSgTpnE-SKK0A-ZcuMesp7UweL1gybzg1dUxlXucD4CTIzOgq6MjBtMP8aqC2oCFbt0Bvbm7bya881UVG1H5fsrDS1o6vjO2PvL_O3bBmuXxer7GkdWoHx4C-LIm6oLOKEYolJoRQvC5GgJSkBSluaVEgurc2Rl3HilbWYxCkqjHIfbsbuDv_u-u5zJDfopnKW6tq01I1OJyJKU5GChzdHOOYNFXrXV43pv_Vfdg9uj8A4a-rSB7KV-3cRxHGEyrv7gxs2FTWkt93Ytz6iRtD7BrTT-wb0bwPiB9Fbc7c</recordid><startdate>20030701</startdate><enddate>20030701</enddate><creator>Germann, R.</creator><creator>Schächtele, M.</creator><creator>Neßler, G.</creator><creator>Seitz, U.</creator><creator>Kniehl, E.</creator><general>Thieme</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20030701</creationdate><title>Cerebral Gnathostomiasis as a Cause of an Extended Intracranial Bleeding</title><author>Germann, R. ; Schächtele, M. ; Neßler, G. ; Seitz, U. ; Kniehl, E.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c316t-38552aefd67e6417d992fd371ce4400fcfa83424ccb12f677e6cc17681915b143</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2003</creationdate><topic>Acute Disease</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Albendazole - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Albendazole - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Anthelmintics - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Anthelmintics - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Anti-Inflammatory Agents - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Anti-Inflammatory Agents - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Antibodies, Helminth - blood</topic><topic>Antibodies, Helminth - cerebrospinal fluid</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Blotting, Western</topic><topic>Brain Diseases - complications</topic><topic>Brain Diseases - diagnosis</topic><topic>Brain Diseases - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Brain Diseases - parasitology</topic><topic>Cerebral Angiography</topic><topic>Dexamethasone - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Dexamethasone - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Diseases caused by nematodes</topic><topic>Drug Therapy, Combination</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gnathostoma - immunology</topic><topic>Helminthic diseases</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infectious diseases</topic><topic>Intracranial Hemorrhages - diagnosis</topic><topic>Intracranial Hemorrhages - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Intracranial Hemorrhages - etiology</topic><topic>Larva migrans syndromes</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Originalarbeit</topic><topic>Parasitic diseases</topic><topic>Paresis - etiology</topic><topic>Spirurida Infections - complications</topic><topic>Spirurida Infections - diagnosis</topic><topic>Spirurida Infections - drug therapy</topic><topic>Spirurida Infections - immunology</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Germann, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schächtele, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Neßler, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Seitz, U.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kniehl, E.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Klinische Pädiatrie</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Germann, R.</au><au>Schächtele, M.</au><au>Neßler, G.</au><au>Seitz, U.</au><au>Kniehl, E.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Cerebral Gnathostomiasis as a Cause of an Extended Intracranial Bleeding</atitle><jtitle>Klinische Pädiatrie</jtitle><addtitle>Klin Padiatr</addtitle><date>2003-07-01</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>215</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>223</spage><epage>225</epage><pages>223-225</pages><issn>0300-8630</issn><eissn>1439-3824</eissn><coden>KLPDB2</coden><abstract>Abstract This is a report of a fourteen year old Thai-girl who presented with acute hemiparesis because of intracranial haemorrhage six weeks after immigrating to Germany. 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source MEDLINE; Thieme Connect Journals
subjects Acute Disease
Adolescent
Albendazole - administration & dosage
Albendazole - therapeutic use
Animals
Anthelmintics - administration & dosage
Anthelmintics - therapeutic use
Anti-Inflammatory Agents - administration & dosage
Anti-Inflammatory Agents - therapeutic use
Antibodies, Helminth - blood
Antibodies, Helminth - cerebrospinal fluid
Biological and medical sciences
Blotting, Western
Brain Diseases - complications
Brain Diseases - diagnosis
Brain Diseases - diagnostic imaging
Brain Diseases - parasitology
Cerebral Angiography
Dexamethasone - administration & dosage
Dexamethasone - therapeutic use
Diseases caused by nematodes
Drug Therapy, Combination
Female
Gnathostoma - immunology
Helminthic diseases
Humans
Infectious diseases
Intracranial Hemorrhages - diagnosis
Intracranial Hemorrhages - diagnostic imaging
Intracranial Hemorrhages - etiology
Larva migrans syndromes
Medical sciences
Originalarbeit
Parasitic diseases
Paresis - etiology
Spirurida Infections - complications
Spirurida Infections - diagnosis
Spirurida Infections - drug therapy
Spirurida Infections - immunology
Time Factors
title Cerebral Gnathostomiasis as a Cause of an Extended Intracranial Bleeding
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