Membrane-bound flavin adenine dinucleotide in methanobacterium bryantii

Noncovalently attached flavin was isolated and partially purified from the membrane fraction of Methanobacterium Bryantii. The flavin was identified as FAD by absorption and fluorescence spectroscopy, effects on the spectra of reduction and of protonation, phenol extractability, behavior in thin lay...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.; (United States) 1981-05, Vol.100 (1), p.240-246
1. Verfasser: Lancaster, Jack R.
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description Noncovalently attached flavin was isolated and partially purified from the membrane fraction of Methanobacterium Bryantii. The flavin was identified as FAD by absorption and fluorescence spectroscopy, effects on the spectra of reduction and of protonation, phenol extractability, behavior in thin layer chromatography in two solvent systems, and ability to reconstitute activity of the FAD-specific enzyme D-amino acid oxidase. These singular organisms thus are capable of synthesizing isoalloxazine-type flavins as well as the unique 5-deazaflavin factor F 420. Membrane-bound FAD may thus (in addition to iron-sulfur centers and a nickel species) be involved in energy-coupled methanogenesis.
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subjects 140505 - Solar Energy Conversion- Photochemical, Photobiological, & Thermochemical Conversion- (1980-)
550700 - Microbiology
ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY
BACTERIA
BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
Cell Membrane - analysis
CHROMATOGRAPHY
D-Amino-Acid Oxidase - metabolism
ELECTRON TRANSFER
EMISSION SPECTROSCOPY
ENZYME ACTIVITY
ENZYMES
Euryarchaeota - analysis
Flavin-Adenine Dinucleotide - analysis
FLUORESCENCE SPECTROSCOPY
HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
ISOALLOXAZINES
Kinetics
MEMBRANES
METHANOGENIC BACTERIA
MICROORGANISMS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
OXIDOREDUCTASES
SEPARATION PROCESSES
SOLAR ENERGY
SPECTRA
Spectrometry, Fluorescence
SPECTROSCOPY
THIN-LAYER CHROMATOGRAPHY
title Membrane-bound flavin adenine dinucleotide in methanobacterium bryantii
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