BMP-2 gene modified tissue-engineered bone repairing segmental tibial bone defects in goats

To evaluate the effectiveness of the tissue-engineered bone substitute loaded with adenovirus mediated human bone morphogenetic protein-2 gene (Adv-hBMP-2) transfected bone marrow derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMSC) in the repair of diaphyseal segmental bone defect of large animal. The right tibia...

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Veröffentlicht in:Zhong hua yi xue za zhi 2003-08, Vol.83 (15), p.1345-1349
Hauptverfasser: Dai, Ke-rong, Xu, Xiao-liang, Tang, Ting-ting, Zhu, Zhen-an, Yu, Chao-feng, Xu, Min, Zhu, Liu-long, Hao, Yong-qiang, Lou, Jue-ren
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container_issue 15
container_start_page 1345
container_title Zhong hua yi xue za zhi
container_volume 83
creator Dai, Ke-rong
Xu, Xiao-liang
Tang, Ting-ting
Zhu, Zhen-an
Yu, Chao-feng
Xu, Min
Zhu, Liu-long
Hao, Yong-qiang
Lou, Jue-ren
description To evaluate the effectiveness of the tissue-engineered bone substitute loaded with adenovirus mediated human bone morphogenetic protein-2 gene (Adv-hBMP-2) transfected bone marrow derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMSC) in the repair of diaphyseal segmental bone defect of large animal. The right tibial bone defects (2.6 cm) model of 26 goats were established and divided into 5 groups: I. Adv-hBMP-2 transfected BMSC/calcined bone (CB) group (n = 9); II. adenovirus-beta-galactosidase (Adv-betagal) gene transfected BMSC/CB group (n = 6); III. untransfected BMSC/CB group (n = 6); IV. single CB group (n = 3); VI. untreated group (n = 2). The above tissue-engineered bone substitutes were implanted in the bone defects respectively except group VI. Roentgenography, histomorphometrical analysis and biomechanical measurement were studied at various times. X-ray: at 4 - 8th weeks after implantation, more bony callus was found in the bone defects of group I. The complete healing rates of group I, II, III, IV, and V were 5/
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subjects Animals
Biomechanical Phenomena
Bone Diseases - therapy
Bone Morphogenetic Protein 2
Bone Morphogenetic Proteins - genetics
Genetic Therapy
Goats
Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation
Tibia
Tissue Engineering
Transforming Growth Factor beta
Wound Healing
title BMP-2 gene modified tissue-engineered bone repairing segmental tibial bone defects in goats
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