Central Nervous System–Targeted Complement Inhibition Mediates Neuroprotection after Closed Head Injury in Transgenic Mice

The role of intracerebral complement activation after traumatic brain injury remains unclear. In this study, the authors demonstrate that transgenic mice with astrocyte-targeted expression of the soluble complement inhibitor sCrry have a significantly reduced neurologic impairment and improved blood...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism 2003-09, Vol.23 (9), p.1070-1074
Hauptverfasser: Rancan, Mario, Morganti-Kossmann, Maria C., Barnum, Scott R., Saft, Silvia, Schmidt, Oliver I., Ertel, Wolfgang, Stahel, Philip F.
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container_end_page 1074
container_issue 9
container_start_page 1070
container_title Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism
container_volume 23
creator Rancan, Mario
Morganti-Kossmann, Maria C.
Barnum, Scott R.
Saft, Silvia
Schmidt, Oliver I.
Ertel, Wolfgang
Stahel, Philip F.
description The role of intracerebral complement activation after traumatic brain injury remains unclear. In this study, the authors demonstrate that transgenic mice with astrocyte-targeted expression of the soluble complement inhibitor sCrry have a significantly reduced neurologic impairment and improved blood–brain barrier function after closed head injury compared with wild-type C57BL/6 littermates. This work further implicates the complement system as a participant in secondary progression of brain damage after head trauma and provides a strong rationale for future studies of posttraumatic pharmacologic complement inhibition.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/01.WCB.0000084250.20114.2C
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In this study, the authors demonstrate that transgenic mice with astrocyte-targeted expression of the soluble complement inhibitor sCrry have a significantly reduced neurologic impairment and improved blood–brain barrier function after closed head injury compared with wild-type C57BL/6 littermates. 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Diseases due to physical agents ; Medical sciences ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred C57BL ; Mice, Transgenic ; Neuroprotective Agents - metabolism ; Receptors, Complement - genetics ; Receptors, Complement - metabolism ; Traumas. 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subjects Animals
Behavior, Animal - physiology
Biological and medical sciences
Blood-Brain Barrier - physiology
Brain - pathology
Brain - physiopathology
Central Nervous System - immunology
Complement Activation
Complement System Proteins - immunology
Head Injuries, Closed - immunology
Head Injuries, Closed - pathology
Head Injuries, Closed - physiopathology
Injuries of the nervous system and the skull. Diseases due to physical agents
Medical sciences
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Mice, Transgenic
Neuroprotective Agents - metabolism
Receptors, Complement - genetics
Receptors, Complement - metabolism
Traumas. Diseases due to physical agents
title Central Nervous System–Targeted Complement Inhibition Mediates Neuroprotection after Closed Head Injury in Transgenic Mice
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