Effects of pseudoephedrine on maximal cycling power and submaximal cycling efficiency

To study the effects of a therapeutic dose of pseudoephedrine on anaerobic cycling power and aerobic cycling efficiency. Eleven healthy moderately trained males (VO (2peak) 4.4 +/- 0.8 L x min(-1) participated in a double-blinded crossover design. Subjects underwent baseline (B) tests for anaerobic...

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Veröffentlicht in:Medicine and science in sports and exercise 2003-08, Vol.35 (8), p.1316-1319
Hauptverfasser: HODGES, Alastair N. H, LYNN, Brenna M, BULA, Jonathan E, DONALDSON, Meghan G, DAGENAIS, Marc O, MCKENZIE, Donald C
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container_issue 8
container_start_page 1316
container_title Medicine and science in sports and exercise
container_volume 35
creator HODGES, Alastair N. H
LYNN, Brenna M
BULA, Jonathan E
DONALDSON, Meghan G
DAGENAIS, Marc O
MCKENZIE, Donald C
description To study the effects of a therapeutic dose of pseudoephedrine on anaerobic cycling power and aerobic cycling efficiency. Eleven healthy moderately trained males (VO (2peak) 4.4 +/- 0.8 L x min(-1) participated in a double-blinded crossover design. Subjects underwent baseline (B) tests for anaerobic (Wingate test) and aerobic (VO (2peak) test) cycling power. Subjects ingested either 60 mg of pseudoephedrine hydrochloride (D) or a placebo (P) and, after 90 min of rest, a Wingate and a cycling efficiency test were performed. During the cycling efficiency test, heart rate (HR) and VO(2) were averaged for the last 5 min of a 10-min cycle at 40% and 60% of the peak power achieved during the VO (2peak) test. There were no significant differences in peak power (B = 860 +/- 154, D = 926 +/- 124, P = 908 +/- 118 W), total work (B = 20 +/- 3, D = 21 +/- 3, P = 21 +/- 3 kJ), or fatigue index (B = 39 +/- 8, D = 45 +/- 5, P = 43 +/- 5%). There were no significant differences in HR at 40% power (D = 138 +/- 10, P = 137 +/- 10 beats.min-1) or 60% power (D = 161 +/- 11, P = 160 +/- 11 beats x min(-1). There were no significant differences in cycling efficiency at 40% power (D = 18.8 +/- 1.8, P = 18.5 +/- 1.8%) or 60% power (D = 20.3 +/- 2.0, P = 20.1 +/- 2.1%). A therapeutic dose of pseudoephedrine hydrochloride does not affect anaerobic cycling performance or aerobic cycling efficiency.
doi_str_mv 10.1249/01.MSS.0000078925.30346.F8
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There were no significant differences in peak power (B = 860 +/- 154, D = 926 +/- 124, P = 908 +/- 118 W), total work (B = 20 +/- 3, D = 21 +/- 3, P = 21 +/- 3 kJ), or fatigue index (B = 39 +/- 8, D = 45 +/- 5, P = 43 +/- 5%). There were no significant differences in HR at 40% power (D = 138 +/- 10, P = 137 +/- 10 beats.min-1) or 60% power (D = 161 +/- 11, P = 160 +/- 11 beats x min(-1). There were no significant differences in cycling efficiency at 40% power (D = 18.8 +/- 1.8, P = 18.5 +/- 1.8%) or 60% power (D = 20.3 +/- 2.0, P = 20.1 +/- 2.1%). 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Receptors</topic><topic>Oxygen Consumption - drug effects</topic><topic>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</topic><topic>Physical Endurance - drug effects</topic><topic>Space life sciences</topic><topic>Task Performance and Analysis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>HODGES, Alastair N. H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LYNN, Brenna M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BULA, Jonathan E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DONALDSON, Meghan G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DAGENAIS, Marc O</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MCKENZIE, Donald C</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Medicine and science in sports and exercise</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>HODGES, Alastair N. 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A therapeutic dose of pseudoephedrine hydrochloride does not affect anaerobic cycling performance or aerobic cycling efficiency.</abstract><cop>Hagerstown, MD</cop><pub>Lippincott Williams &amp; Wilkins</pub><pmid>12900684</pmid><doi>10.1249/01.MSS.0000078925.30346.F8</doi><tpages>4</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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ispartof Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 2003-08, Vol.35 (8), p.1316-1319
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source MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid LWW Legacy Archive; Journals@Ovid Complete
subjects Adult
Bicycling - physiology
Biological and medical sciences
Catecholaminergic system
Cross-Over Studies
Double-Blind Method
Energy Metabolism - drug effects
Ephedrine - administration & dosage
Exercise - physiology
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Muscle, Skeletal - drug effects
Neuropharmacology
Neurotransmitters. Neurotransmission. Receptors
Oxygen Consumption - drug effects
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Physical Endurance - drug effects
Space life sciences
Task Performance and Analysis
title Effects of pseudoephedrine on maximal cycling power and submaximal cycling efficiency
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