Pherokine‐2 and ‐3

Drosophila is a powerful model system to study the regulatory and effector mechanisms of innate immunity. To identify molecules induced in the course of viral infection in this insect, we have developed a model based on intrathoracic injection of the picorna‐like Drosophila C virus (DCV). We have us...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of biochemistry 2003-08, Vol.270 (16), p.3398-3407
Hauptverfasser: Sabatier, Laurence, Jouanguy, Emmanuelle, Dostert, Catherine, Zachary, Daniel, Dimarcq, Jean‐Luc, Bulet, Philippe, Imler, Jean‐Luc
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container_issue 16
container_start_page 3398
container_title European journal of biochemistry
container_volume 270
creator Sabatier, Laurence
Jouanguy, Emmanuelle
Dostert, Catherine
Zachary, Daniel
Dimarcq, Jean‐Luc
Bulet, Philippe
Imler, Jean‐Luc
description Drosophila is a powerful model system to study the regulatory and effector mechanisms of innate immunity. To identify molecules induced in the course of viral infection in this insect, we have developed a model based on intrathoracic injection of the picorna‐like Drosophila C virus (DCV). We have used MALDI‐TOF mass spectrometry to compare the hemolymph of DCV infected flies and control flies. By contrast with the strong humoral response triggered by injection of bacteria or fungal spores, we have identified only one molecule induced in the hemolymph of virus infected flies. This molecule, pherokine‐2 (Phk‐2), is related to OS‐D/A10 (Phk‐1), which was previously characterized as a putative odor/pheromone binding protein specifically expressed in antennae. The virus‐induced molecule is also similar to the product of the gene CG9358 (Phk‐3), which is induced by septic injury. Both Phk‐2 and Phk‐3 are strongly expressed during metamorphosis, suggesting that they may participate in tissue‐remodeling.
doi_str_mv 10.1046/j.1432-1033.2003.03725.x
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subjects Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Antibody Formation - immunology
antiviral
Base Sequence
Drosophila - chemistry
Drosophila - immunology
Drosophila - virology
Drosophila C virus
Drosophila Proteins - chemistry
Drosophila Proteins - genetics
Hemolymph - chemistry
Hemolymph - immunology
Hemolymph - virology
host‐defense
Molecular Sequence Data
odor‐binding protein
Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization
tissue remodelling
title Pherokine‐2 and ‐3
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