Rapid reversible changes to multiple levels of the human somatosensory system following the cessation of repetitive contractions: a somatosensory evoked potential study
Objective: Numerous somatosensory evoked potential (SEP) studies have provided clear evidence that during repetitive voluntary movement, the transmission of somatosensory afferent information is attenuated. The objective of this work was to determine if this gating phenomenon could persist beyond th...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Clinical neurophysiology 2003-08, Vol.114 (8), p.1531-1537 |
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creator | Murphy, B.A. Taylor, H.Haavik Wilson, S.A. Oliphant, G. Mathers, K.M. |
description | Objective: Numerous somatosensory evoked potential (SEP) studies have provided clear evidence that during repetitive voluntary movement, the transmission of somatosensory afferent information is attenuated. The objective of this work was to determine if this gating phenomenon could persist beyond the period of repetitive movement.
Methods: We recorded spinal, brainstem, and cortical SEPs to median nerve stimulation before and immediately after a modified 20 min repetitive typing task that did not involve the thenar muscles.
Results: There were significant decreases in pre-central cortical and subcortical SEP amplitudes for several minutes following task cessation.
Conclusions: These results demonstrate the persistence of the gating phenomenon beyond the cessation of the actual repetitive movement. They also indicate that plastic changes do occur in cortical and subcortical components of the somatosensory system, following voluntary repetitive contractions.
Significance: The persistence of changes in somatosensory processing beyond the period of repetitive activity may be relevant to the initiation of overuse injuries. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S1388-2457(03)00127-5 |
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Methods: We recorded spinal, brainstem, and cortical SEPs to median nerve stimulation before and immediately after a modified 20 min repetitive typing task that did not involve the thenar muscles.
Results: There were significant decreases in pre-central cortical and subcortical SEP amplitudes for several minutes following task cessation.
Conclusions: These results demonstrate the persistence of the gating phenomenon beyond the cessation of the actual repetitive movement. They also indicate that plastic changes do occur in cortical and subcortical components of the somatosensory system, following voluntary repetitive contractions.
Significance: The persistence of changes in somatosensory processing beyond the period of repetitive activity may be relevant to the initiation of overuse injuries.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1388-2457</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1872-8952</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S1388-2457(03)00127-5</identifier><identifier>PMID: 12888037</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Shannon: Elsevier Ireland Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Afferent Pathways - physiology ; Analysis of Variance ; Biological and medical sciences ; Brain Mapping ; Brain plasticity ; Brain Stem - physiology ; Electric Stimulation ; Electroencephalography ; Electromyography ; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory - physiology ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Human ; Humans ; Male ; Median Nerve - physiology ; Movement ; Neural Conduction ; Neural Inhibition ; Reaction Time ; Repetitive muscular activity ; Somatosensory Cortex - physiology ; Somatosensory evoked potentials ; Somatosensory system ; Somesthesis and somesthetic pathways (proprioception, exteroception, nociception); interoception; electrolocation. Sensory receptors ; Spinal Cord - physiology ; Time Factors ; Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs</subject><ispartof>Clinical neurophysiology, 2003-08, Vol.114 (8), p.1531-1537</ispartof><rights>2003 International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology</rights><rights>2003 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c457t-cff91135a6ba2616cbab7a818f26402c2df16e97366616558068eb70d3a27b563</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c457t-cff91135a6ba2616cbab7a818f26402c2df16e97366616558068eb70d3a27b563</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1388-2457(03)00127-5$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3548,27923,27924,45994</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=15017828$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12888037$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Murphy, B.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taylor, H.Haavik</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wilson, S.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oliphant, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mathers, K.M.</creatorcontrib><title>Rapid reversible changes to multiple levels of the human somatosensory system following the cessation of repetitive contractions: a somatosensory evoked potential study</title><title>Clinical neurophysiology</title><addtitle>Clin Neurophysiol</addtitle><description>Objective: Numerous somatosensory evoked potential (SEP) studies have provided clear evidence that during repetitive voluntary movement, the transmission of somatosensory afferent information is attenuated. The objective of this work was to determine if this gating phenomenon could persist beyond the period of repetitive movement.
Methods: We recorded spinal, brainstem, and cortical SEPs to median nerve stimulation before and immediately after a modified 20 min repetitive typing task that did not involve the thenar muscles.
Results: There were significant decreases in pre-central cortical and subcortical SEP amplitudes for several minutes following task cessation.
Conclusions: These results demonstrate the persistence of the gating phenomenon beyond the cessation of the actual repetitive movement. They also indicate that plastic changes do occur in cortical and subcortical components of the somatosensory system, following voluntary repetitive contractions.
Significance: The persistence of changes in somatosensory processing beyond the period of repetitive activity may be relevant to the initiation of overuse injuries.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Afferent Pathways - physiology</subject><subject>Analysis of Variance</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Brain Mapping</subject><subject>Brain plasticity</subject><subject>Brain Stem - physiology</subject><subject>Electric Stimulation</subject><subject>Electroencephalography</subject><subject>Electromyography</subject><subject>Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory - physiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Median Nerve - physiology</subject><subject>Movement</subject><subject>Neural Conduction</subject><subject>Neural Inhibition</subject><subject>Reaction Time</subject><subject>Repetitive muscular activity</subject><subject>Somatosensory Cortex - physiology</subject><subject>Somatosensory evoked potentials</subject><subject>Somatosensory system</subject><subject>Somesthesis and somesthetic pathways (proprioception, exteroception, nociception); interoception; electrolocation. Sensory receptors</subject><subject>Spinal Cord - physiology</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs</subject><issn>1388-2457</issn><issn>1872-8952</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2003</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkcuKFTEQhhtRnHH0EZRsFF20JumTy3EjMniDAcHLOqTT1XOi6aQnlT5y3sjHNOciA25cJdT__VVJ_U3zmNGXjDL56ivrtG75SqjntHtBKeOqFXeac6YVb_Va8Lv1_hc5ax4g_qCUKrri95szxrXWtFPnze8vdvYDybCFjL4PQNzGxmtAUhKZllD8XGuhygFJGknZANksk40E02RLQoiY8o7gDgtMZEwhpF8-Xh9AB4i2-BT3zgwzFF_8ttZTLNm6vYKvif2nFWzTTxjInArE4m0gWJZh97C5N9qA8Oh0XjTf37_7dvmxvfr84dPl26vW1X-W1o3jmrFOWNlbLpl0ve2V1UyPXK4od3wYmYS16qSsqhCaSg29okNnueqF7C6aZ8e-c043C2Axk0cHIdgIaUGjOlF3yFkFxRF0OSFmGM2c_WTzzjBq9hGZQ0Rmv39DO3OIyIjqe3IasPQTDLeuUyYVeHoCLDobxmyj83jLCcqU5rpyb45cjQa2HrJB5yE6GHwGV8yQ_H-e8gcUI7Kn</recordid><startdate>20030801</startdate><enddate>20030801</enddate><creator>Murphy, B.A.</creator><creator>Taylor, H.Haavik</creator><creator>Wilson, S.A.</creator><creator>Oliphant, G.</creator><creator>Mathers, K.M.</creator><general>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20030801</creationdate><title>Rapid reversible changes to multiple levels of the human somatosensory system following the cessation of repetitive contractions: a somatosensory evoked potential study</title><author>Murphy, B.A. ; Taylor, H.Haavik ; Wilson, S.A. ; Oliphant, G. ; Mathers, K.M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c457t-cff91135a6ba2616cbab7a818f26402c2df16e97366616558068eb70d3a27b563</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2003</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Afferent Pathways - physiology</topic><topic>Analysis of Variance</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Brain Mapping</topic><topic>Brain plasticity</topic><topic>Brain Stem - physiology</topic><topic>Electric Stimulation</topic><topic>Electroencephalography</topic><topic>Electromyography</topic><topic>Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory - physiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Human</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Median Nerve - physiology</topic><topic>Movement</topic><topic>Neural Conduction</topic><topic>Neural Inhibition</topic><topic>Reaction Time</topic><topic>Repetitive muscular activity</topic><topic>Somatosensory Cortex - physiology</topic><topic>Somatosensory evoked potentials</topic><topic>Somatosensory system</topic><topic>Somesthesis and somesthetic pathways (proprioception, exteroception, nociception); interoception; electrolocation. Sensory receptors</topic><topic>Spinal Cord - physiology</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Murphy, B.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taylor, H.Haavik</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wilson, S.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oliphant, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mathers, K.M.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Clinical neurophysiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Murphy, B.A.</au><au>Taylor, H.Haavik</au><au>Wilson, S.A.</au><au>Oliphant, G.</au><au>Mathers, K.M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Rapid reversible changes to multiple levels of the human somatosensory system following the cessation of repetitive contractions: a somatosensory evoked potential study</atitle><jtitle>Clinical neurophysiology</jtitle><addtitle>Clin Neurophysiol</addtitle><date>2003-08-01</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>114</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>1531</spage><epage>1537</epage><pages>1531-1537</pages><issn>1388-2457</issn><eissn>1872-8952</eissn><abstract>Objective: Numerous somatosensory evoked potential (SEP) studies have provided clear evidence that during repetitive voluntary movement, the transmission of somatosensory afferent information is attenuated. The objective of this work was to determine if this gating phenomenon could persist beyond the period of repetitive movement.
Methods: We recorded spinal, brainstem, and cortical SEPs to median nerve stimulation before and immediately after a modified 20 min repetitive typing task that did not involve the thenar muscles.
Results: There were significant decreases in pre-central cortical and subcortical SEP amplitudes for several minutes following task cessation.
Conclusions: These results demonstrate the persistence of the gating phenomenon beyond the cessation of the actual repetitive movement. They also indicate that plastic changes do occur in cortical and subcortical components of the somatosensory system, following voluntary repetitive contractions.
Significance: The persistence of changes in somatosensory processing beyond the period of repetitive activity may be relevant to the initiation of overuse injuries.</abstract><cop>Shannon</cop><pub>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</pub><pmid>12888037</pmid><doi>10.1016/S1388-2457(03)00127-5</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Afferent Pathways - physiology Analysis of Variance Biological and medical sciences Brain Mapping Brain plasticity Brain Stem - physiology Electric Stimulation Electroencephalography Electromyography Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory - physiology Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Human Humans Male Median Nerve - physiology Movement Neural Conduction Neural Inhibition Reaction Time Repetitive muscular activity Somatosensory Cortex - physiology Somatosensory evoked potentials Somatosensory system Somesthesis and somesthetic pathways (proprioception, exteroception, nociception) interoception electrolocation. Sensory receptors Spinal Cord - physiology Time Factors Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs |
title | Rapid reversible changes to multiple levels of the human somatosensory system following the cessation of repetitive contractions: a somatosensory evoked potential study |
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