Management of lower urinary tract infection in women by Slovene GPs

Uncomplicated lower urinary tract infection (LUTI) is one of the most common infections treated in general practice. Although nationwide treatment guidelines for LUTI are increasingly available, most European countries, including Slovenia, have not yet set such guidelines. Our aim was to describe Sl...

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Veröffentlicht in:Family practice 2003-08, Vol.20 (4), p.452-456
Hauptverfasser: Car, Josip, Svab, Igor, Kersnik, Janko, Vegnuti, Miljana
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container_end_page 456
container_issue 4
container_start_page 452
container_title Family practice
container_volume 20
creator Car, Josip
Svab, Igor
Kersnik, Janko
Vegnuti, Miljana
description Uncomplicated lower urinary tract infection (LUTI) is one of the most common infections treated in general practice. Although nationwide treatment guidelines for LUTI are increasingly available, most European countries, including Slovenia, have not yet set such guidelines. Our aim was to describe Slovene GPs' management of uncomplicated LUTIs and to analyse doctor and surgery characteristics that influence this management. A written case vignette accompanied by open-ended questions regarding doctors' decisions (i.e. investigations and laboratory tests ordered, treatment options, advising sick leave, advice for treatment and follow-up procedures) and questions about doctor and surgery characteristics was sent to a representative sample of Slovene GPs. The response rate was 129/171 (75.4%). There were large variations in management of LUTI: 17.8% of GPs ordered various additional laboratory tests; 57% of GPs prescribed trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole and 37% norfloxacin; 30% of GPs prescribed a drug for 10-14 days; and 53.5% of GPs put the patient on sick leave of 1-10 days duration. Doctors with heavier workloads and those who have to wait for laboratory results for >24 h ordered more additional investigations. Effective strategies for quality improvement are needed, together with practice guidelines. The influence of a heavier workload on management of LUTI and the impact of the accessibility of laboratory tests should be explored in future research.
doi_str_mv 10.1093/fampra/cmg421
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Doctors with heavier workloads and those who have to wait for laboratory results for &gt;24 h ordered more additional investigations. Effective strategies for quality improvement are needed, together with practice guidelines. 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Doctors with heavier workloads and those who have to wait for laboratory results for &gt;24 h ordered more additional investigations. Effective strategies for quality improvement are needed, together with practice guidelines. 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source Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adult
Aged
Anti-Infective Agents - therapeutic use
Cross-Sectional Studies
Decision making
Family Practice - methods
Family Practice - standards
Female
General practitioners
Health Services Research
Humans
Middle Aged
Practice Guidelines as Topic
Practice Patterns, Physicians
Quality management
Slovenia
Treatment
Urinary tract infections
Urinary Tract Infections - diagnosis
Urinary Tract Infections - drug therapy
Women
title Management of lower urinary tract infection in women by Slovene GPs
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