Do Women Legislators Matter?: Female Legislators and State Abortion Policy

This study evaluates the impact of women state legislators on state abortion policies. Two dimensions of state abortion policy were identified and it was found that women state legislators, once they reach a critical mass within the legislature, can affect state policies on regulations concerning pa...

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Veröffentlicht in:American politics quarterly 1993-01, Vol.21 (1), p.102-124
Hauptverfasser: Berkman, Michael B., O'Connor, Robert E.
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description This study evaluates the impact of women state legislators on state abortion policies. Two dimensions of state abortion policy were identified and it was found that women state legislators, once they reach a critical mass within the legislature, can affect state policies on regulations concerning parental notification of abortions, but not public funding. But women legislators, and especially women Democratic legislators, can affect state abortion policies in other ways that are less well understood. Through an analysis of post-Webster abortion bills it was found that women representatives secure committee assignments that allow them to block pro-life legislation. This is especially pronounced in states with few women legislators and states most likely (according to other studies) to support policies restricting choice.
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subjects Abortion
Abortion, Induced
Adolescent
Bioethics
Evaluation Studies as Topic
Female
Financial Support
Government Regulation
Humans
Jurisprudence
Legislation as Topic
LEGISLATIVE BODIES
Legislator
Minors
Parental Notification
Parents
Policymaking
POLITICAL BEHAVIOR
POLITICAL POLICY
Politics
Poverty
Public Policy
Social Change
Social Control, Formal
Social Values
Socioeconomic Factors
State Government
Supreme Court Decisions
United States
Women
Women's Rights
title Do Women Legislators Matter?: Female Legislators and State Abortion Policy
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