Knee Function after Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury in Elite Collegiate Athletes

Background: Anterior cruciate ligament injuries are common in athletes, but there are few studies of long-term outcomes. Hypothesis: Long-term knee function of anterior cruciate ligament-injured athletes is inferior to that of their uninjured teammates. Study Design: Retrospective cohort study. Meth...

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Veröffentlicht in:The American journal of sports medicine 2003-07, Vol.31 (4), p.560-563
Hauptverfasser: McAllister, David R., Tsai, Albert M., Dragoo, Jason L., McWilliams, Justin, Dorey, Frederick J., Hame, Sharon L., Finerman, Gerald A. M.
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container_end_page 563
container_issue 4
container_start_page 560
container_title The American journal of sports medicine
container_volume 31
creator McAllister, David R.
Tsai, Albert M.
Dragoo, Jason L.
McWilliams, Justin
Dorey, Frederick J.
Hame, Sharon L.
Finerman, Gerald A. M.
description Background: Anterior cruciate ligament injuries are common in athletes, but there are few studies of long-term outcomes. Hypothesis: Long-term knee function of anterior cruciate ligament-injured athletes is inferior to that of their uninjured teammates. Study Design: Retrospective cohort study. Methods: Thirty-three Division I-A athletes who had sustained an anterior cruciate ligament injury during their college career completed a series of questionnaires that assessed knee function and quality of life 2 to 14 years after injury. Their responses were compared with those of a matched cohort of their uninjured teammates. Results: There were no differences in the mean Tegner scores, modified Lysholm scores, or in the scores of the SF-36 between groups. Sixteen anterior cruciate ligament-injured athletes scored A or B in the subjective portion of the International Knee Documentation Committee score and 17 scored C or D, whereas 24 control subjects scored A or B and 9 scored C or D, a statistically significant difference between groups. Five injured and 14 control athletes had participated at a professional or national team level after college. Conclusions: Quality of life of elite collegiate athletes who sustained an anterior cruciate ligament injury was not significantly different from that of their uninjured teammates, but knee function differed between groups.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/03635465030310041401
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Sixteen anterior cruciate ligament-injured athletes scored A or B in the subjective portion of the International Knee Documentation Committee score and 17 scored C or D, whereas 24 control subjects scored A or B and 9 scored C or D, a statistically significant difference between groups. Five injured and 14 control athletes had participated at a professional or national team level after college. 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M.</creatorcontrib><title>Knee Function after Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury in Elite Collegiate Athletes</title><title>The American journal of sports medicine</title><addtitle>Am J Sports Med</addtitle><description>Background: Anterior cruciate ligament injuries are common in athletes, but there are few studies of long-term outcomes. Hypothesis: Long-term knee function of anterior cruciate ligament-injured athletes is inferior to that of their uninjured teammates. Study Design: Retrospective cohort study. Methods: Thirty-three Division I-A athletes who had sustained an anterior cruciate ligament injury during their college career completed a series of questionnaires that assessed knee function and quality of life 2 to 14 years after injury. Their responses were compared with those of a matched cohort of their uninjured teammates. Results: There were no differences in the mean Tegner scores, modified Lysholm scores, or in the scores of the SF-36 between groups. Sixteen anterior cruciate ligament-injured athletes scored A or B in the subjective portion of the International Knee Documentation Committee score and 17 scored C or D, whereas 24 control subjects scored A or B and 9 scored C or D, a statistically significant difference between groups. Five injured and 14 control athletes had participated at a professional or national team level after college. 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Methods: Thirty-three Division I-A athletes who had sustained an anterior cruciate ligament injury during their college career completed a series of questionnaires that assessed knee function and quality of life 2 to 14 years after injury. Their responses were compared with those of a matched cohort of their uninjured teammates. Results: There were no differences in the mean Tegner scores, modified Lysholm scores, or in the scores of the SF-36 between groups. Sixteen anterior cruciate ligament-injured athletes scored A or B in the subjective portion of the International Knee Documentation Committee score and 17 scored C or D, whereas 24 control subjects scored A or B and 9 scored C or D, a statistically significant difference between groups. Five injured and 14 control athletes had participated at a professional or national team level after college. 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subjects Anterior cruciate ligament
Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries
Athletes
Athletic Injuries - rehabilitation
Cohort Studies
College athletes
College sports
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Injuries
Knee
Knee - physiology
Knee - physiopathology
Knee injuries
Ligaments
Measurement
Quality of Life
Recovery of Function
Retrospective Studies
Sports injuries
Sports medicine
Students
Task Performance and Analysis
Tendon transplantation
Universities
title Knee Function after Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury in Elite Collegiate Athletes
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