Absence of adverse outcomes in hyperkalemic patients undergoing vascular access surgery

The decision to cancel vascular access surgery because of hyperkalemia requires knowledge of the risks vs benefits. This study sought to identify and characterize cases where surgery had been performed in patients with uncorrected hyperkalemia. One thousand four hundred and seventy-two consecutive c...

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Veröffentlicht in:Canadian journal of anesthesia 2003-06, Vol.50 (6), p.553-557
Hauptverfasser: OLSON, Ronald P, SCHOW, Adam J, MCCANN, Richard, LUBARSKY, David A, GAN, Tong J
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container_end_page 557
container_issue 6
container_start_page 553
container_title Canadian journal of anesthesia
container_volume 50
creator OLSON, Ronald P
SCHOW, Adam J
MCCANN, Richard
LUBARSKY, David A
GAN, Tong J
description The decision to cancel vascular access surgery because of hyperkalemia requires knowledge of the risks vs benefits. This study sought to identify and characterize cases where surgery had been performed in patients with uncorrected hyperkalemia. One thousand four hundred and seventy-two consecutive cases of vascular access surgery at an academic medical centre between 1995 and 2000 by a single surgeon were analyzed retrospectively. Eight cases had clear documentation that the case proceeded with hyperkalemia. Anesthesia techniques were one general anesthetic, one regional block, five monitored anesthesia care (MAC), and one local infiltration only. Mean potassium was 6.9 mmol x L(-1) (range 6.1-8.0). In this series of selected asymptomatic hyperkalemic patients undergoing low risk surgery, no adverse results occurred. While this review of eight cases (only one receiving general anesthesia) cannot be used to prove the safety of proceeding to surgery with uncorrected hyperkalemia, it does suggest that asymptomatic hyperkalemia may not be an absolute contraindication to vascular access surgery.
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subjects Adult
Aged
Anesthesia
Anesthesia depending on type of surgery
Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy
Biological and medical sciences
Catheterization, Central Venous
Catheters, Indwelling
Contraindications
Electrocardiography
Female
Humans
Hyperkalemia - complications
Male
Medical research
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Orthopedic surgery. Maxillofacial surgery. Otorhinolaryngologic surgery. Stomatology. Ophtalmology. Investigation and treatment technics
Retrospective Studies
Surgery
Vascular Surgical Procedures
title Absence of adverse outcomes in hyperkalemic patients undergoing vascular access surgery
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