A cross-sectional study of the relationship between age and current health status for persons with spinal cord injuries
As life expectancies of persons with spinal cord injuries increase, this population is aging rapidly. This trend requires that increasing attention be given to the healthcare needs of older persons with spinal cord injury. Follow up data on 11,117 persons injured since 1973 were analyzed by current...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Paraplegia 1992-12, Vol.30 (12), p.820-827 |
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description | As life expectancies of persons with spinal cord injuries increase, this population is aging rapidly. This trend requires that increasing attention be given to the healthcare needs of older persons with spinal cord injury. Follow up data on 11,117 persons injured since 1973 were analyzed by current age at 15-year intervals. Mean time postinjury was 4.7 years. Several trends were observed when comparing persons currently in the 16-30 year age group with persons in the oldest age group (age 76+). The percentage of persons independent in selfcare decreased from 61.9% to 29.1%. Ventilator use increased from 1.7% to 4.3%. Nursing home residence increased from 1.4% to 22.2%. The percentage of persons rehospitalized during the most recent year increased from 26.5% to 33.7%. Age was an important predictor of health status, but time postinjury was less important, perhaps due to the study's short postinjury time frame. While few differences in health status were observed in individuals between 16 and 60 years of age, persons in the oldest two age groups demonstrated lower levels of health status than younger individuals. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1038/sc.1992.158 |
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Age was an important predictor of health status, but time postinjury was less important, perhaps due to the study's short postinjury time frame. While few differences in health status were observed in individuals between 16 and 60 years of age, persons in the oldest two age groups demonstrated lower levels of health status than younger individuals.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0031-1758</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1362-4393</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1476-5624</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/sc.1992.158</identifier><identifier>PMID: 1287535</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PRPLBL</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basingstoke: Macmillan</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Age Factors ; Aged ; Biological and medical sciences ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Health Status ; Hospitalization ; Humans ; Infant ; Injuries of the nervous system and the skull. Diseases due to physical agents ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Nursing Homes ; Regression Analysis ; Respiration, Artificial ; Self Care ; Sex Factors ; Spinal Cord Injuries - physiopathology ; Traumas. 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J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SHEWCHUK, R. M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>STOVER, S. L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BLACK, K. J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>GO, B. K</creatorcontrib><title>A cross-sectional study of the relationship between age and current health status for persons with spinal cord injuries</title><title>Paraplegia</title><addtitle>Paraplegia</addtitle><description>As life expectancies of persons with spinal cord injuries increase, this population is aging rapidly. This trend requires that increasing attention be given to the healthcare needs of older persons with spinal cord injury. Follow up data on 11,117 persons injured since 1973 were analyzed by current age at 15-year intervals. Mean time postinjury was 4.7 years. Several trends were observed when comparing persons currently in the 16-30 year age group with persons in the oldest age group (age 76+). The percentage of persons independent in selfcare decreased from 61.9% to 29.1%. Ventilator use increased from 1.7% to 4.3%. Nursing home residence increased from 1.4% to 22.2%. The percentage of persons rehospitalized during the most recent year increased from 26.5% to 33.7%. Age was an important predictor of health status, but time postinjury was less important, perhaps due to the study's short postinjury time frame. While few differences in health status were observed in individuals between 16 and 60 years of age, persons in the oldest two age groups demonstrated lower levels of health status than younger individuals.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health Status</subject><subject>Hospitalization</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Injuries of the nervous system and the skull. Diseases due to physical agents</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Nursing Homes</subject><subject>Regression Analysis</subject><subject>Respiration, Artificial</subject><subject>Self Care</subject><subject>Sex Factors</subject><subject>Spinal Cord Injuries - physiopathology</subject><subject>Traumas. 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K</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A cross-sectional study of the relationship between age and current health status for persons with spinal cord injuries</atitle><jtitle>Paraplegia</jtitle><addtitle>Paraplegia</addtitle><date>1992-12-01</date><risdate>1992</risdate><volume>30</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>820</spage><epage>827</epage><pages>820-827</pages><issn>0031-1758</issn><issn>1362-4393</issn><eissn>1476-5624</eissn><coden>PRPLBL</coden><abstract>As life expectancies of persons with spinal cord injuries increase, this population is aging rapidly. This trend requires that increasing attention be given to the healthcare needs of older persons with spinal cord injury. Follow up data on 11,117 persons injured since 1973 were analyzed by current age at 15-year intervals. Mean time postinjury was 4.7 years. Several trends were observed when comparing persons currently in the 16-30 year age group with persons in the oldest age group (age 76+). The percentage of persons independent in selfcare decreased from 61.9% to 29.1%. Ventilator use increased from 1.7% to 4.3%. Nursing home residence increased from 1.4% to 22.2%. The percentage of persons rehospitalized during the most recent year increased from 26.5% to 33.7%. Age was an important predictor of health status, but time postinjury was less important, perhaps due to the study's short postinjury time frame. While few differences in health status were observed in individuals between 16 and 60 years of age, persons in the oldest two age groups demonstrated lower levels of health status than younger individuals.</abstract><cop>Basingstoke</cop><pub>Macmillan</pub><pmid>1287535</pmid><doi>10.1038/sc.1992.158</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Adult Age Factors Aged Biological and medical sciences Child Child, Preschool Cross-Sectional Studies Female Health Status Hospitalization Humans Infant Injuries of the nervous system and the skull. Diseases due to physical agents Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Nursing Homes Regression Analysis Respiration, Artificial Self Care Sex Factors Spinal Cord Injuries - physiopathology Traumas. Diseases due to physical agents United States |
title | A cross-sectional study of the relationship between age and current health status for persons with spinal cord injuries |
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