Investigation of the dependence of human middle cerebral artery contractile activity on the presence of an atherosclerotic patch

In some cases, human middle cerebral artery segments reacted to vasoconstrictor stimuli, including noradrenaline, KCL, prostaglandin F2 alpha, and activated platelets and neutrophils, by showing abnormally long-term contraction. All the segments were atherosclerotic, the atherosclerotic patch constr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Heart and vessels 1992-12, Vol.7 (4), p.196-199
Hauptverfasser: AKOPOV, S. E, GRYGORIAN, M. R, GAGRIELIAN, E. S, BALAYAN, B. H
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container_end_page 199
container_issue 4
container_start_page 196
container_title Heart and vessels
container_volume 7
creator AKOPOV, S. E
GRYGORIAN, M. R
GAGRIELIAN, E. S
BALAYAN, B. H
description In some cases, human middle cerebral artery segments reacted to vasoconstrictor stimuli, including noradrenaline, KCL, prostaglandin F2 alpha, and activated platelets and neutrophils, by showing abnormally long-term contraction. All the segments were atherosclerotic, the atherosclerotic patch constricting the lumen to 30%-50%. Vasodilator concentrations that remove the ordinary contraction of vessels, only slightly limited the abnormal spastic reaction. A positive interaction between nifedipine and prostacyclin was revealed, and their combined use had a more marked anti-spasmatic effect than when these agents were used separately.
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subjects Biological and medical sciences
Culture Techniques
Epoprostenol - physiology
Humans
Intracranial Arteriosclerosis - physiopathology
Ischemic Attack, Transient - physiopathology
Medical sciences
Muscle, Smooth, Vascular - drug effects
Muscle, Smooth, Vascular - physiopathology
Neurology
Vascular diseases and vascular malformations of the nervous system
Vascular Resistance - drug effects
Vascular Resistance - physiology
Vasoconstriction - drug effects
Vasoconstriction - physiology
Vasoconstrictor Agents - pharmacology
Vasodilation - drug effects
Vasodilation - physiology
Vasodilator Agents - pharmacology
title Investigation of the dependence of human middle cerebral artery contractile activity on the presence of an atherosclerotic patch
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