Effects of Snowdrop Lectin on Mexican Rice Borer (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) Life History Parameters
The effects of the snowdrop lectin, Galanthus nivalis agglutinin (GNA), delivered through an artificial diet, on growth, development, and life history parameters of the Mexican rice borer, Eoreuma loftini (Dyar), were evaluated in the laboratory. Incorporation of GNA at three treatment levels, 0.5,...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of economic entomology 2003-06, Vol.96 (3), p.950-956 |
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description | The effects of the snowdrop lectin, Galanthus nivalis agglutinin (GNA), delivered through an artificial diet, on growth, development, and life history parameters of the Mexican rice borer, Eoreuma loftini (Dyar), were evaluated in the laboratory. Incorporation of GNA at three treatment levels, 0.5, 1.0, and 2.0% of total dietary protein, in the larval diet significantly decreased larval survivorship and percentage of adults emerging relative to a control diet lacking GNA, whereas differences were not observed among the three treatment levels. Both larvae and pupae in the control were 8–25% larger than those in the GNA treatments, but differences were not observed between larvae in the GNA treatments. Furthermore, presence of GNA did not affect larval and pupal developmental periods, longevities, and fecundities compared with the control. Mexican rice borer life history parameters, such as net reproductive rate and intrinsic rate of increase, were substantially reduced by the presence of GNA in the diet, but differences were not evident among the three GNA treatment levels. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1603/0022-0493-96.3.950 |
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S. ; Mirkov, T. E. ; Legaspi, J. C.</creator><creatorcontrib>Sétamou, M. ; Bernal, J. S. ; Mirkov, T. E. ; Legaspi, J. C.</creatorcontrib><description>The effects of the snowdrop lectin, Galanthus nivalis agglutinin (GNA), delivered through an artificial diet, on growth, development, and life history parameters of the Mexican rice borer, Eoreuma loftini (Dyar), were evaluated in the laboratory. Incorporation of GNA at three treatment levels, 0.5, 1.0, and 2.0% of total dietary protein, in the larval diet significantly decreased larval survivorship and percentage of adults emerging relative to a control diet lacking GNA, whereas differences were not observed among the three treatment levels. Both larvae and pupae in the control were 8–25% larger than those in the GNA treatments, but differences were not observed between larvae in the GNA treatments. Furthermore, presence of GNA did not affect larval and pupal developmental periods, longevities, and fecundities compared with the control. Mexican rice borer life history parameters, such as net reproductive rate and intrinsic rate of increase, were substantially reduced by the presence of GNA in the diet, but differences were not evident among the three GNA treatment levels.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-0493</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1938-291X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 0022-0493</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1603/0022-0493-96.3.950</identifier><identifier>PMID: 12852641</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JEENAI</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Lanham, MD: Entomological Society of America</publisher><subject>agglutinins ; Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions ; Animals ; artificial diets ; Biological and medical sciences ; body weight ; boring insects ; Diet ; dose response ; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug ; eclosion ; Eoreuma loftini ; fecundity ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Galanthus nivalis ; Galanthus nivalis agglutinin ; Galanthus nivalis L ; Genetics and breeding of economic plants ; host plant resistance ; insect control ; insect development ; insect growth ; insect reproduction ; Larva - drug effects ; Larva - growth & development ; lectins ; Lepidoptera - drug effects ; Lepidoptera - growth & development ; Lepidoptera - physiology ; Life Cycle Stages - drug effects ; life history ; life table parameters ; life tables ; longevity ; Male ; Mannose-Binding Lectins - administration & dosage ; Mannose-Binding Lectins - pharmacology ; mortality ; Pest animals ; Pest resistance ; Plant Lectins - administration & dosage ; Plant Lectins - pharmacology ; PLANT RESISTANCE ; Pupa - drug effects ; Pupa - growth & development ; Sex Ratio ; Survival Rate ; Varietal selection. 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S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mirkov, T. E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Legaspi, J. C.</creatorcontrib><title>Effects of Snowdrop Lectin on Mexican Rice Borer (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) Life History Parameters</title><title>Journal of economic entomology</title><addtitle>J Econ Entomol</addtitle><description>The effects of the snowdrop lectin, Galanthus nivalis agglutinin (GNA), delivered through an artificial diet, on growth, development, and life history parameters of the Mexican rice borer, Eoreuma loftini (Dyar), were evaluated in the laboratory. Incorporation of GNA at three treatment levels, 0.5, 1.0, and 2.0% of total dietary protein, in the larval diet significantly decreased larval survivorship and percentage of adults emerging relative to a control diet lacking GNA, whereas differences were not observed among the three treatment levels. Both larvae and pupae in the control were 8–25% larger than those in the GNA treatments, but differences were not observed between larvae in the GNA treatments. Furthermore, presence of GNA did not affect larval and pupal developmental periods, longevities, and fecundities compared with the control. Mexican rice borer life history parameters, such as net reproductive rate and intrinsic rate of increase, were substantially reduced by the presence of GNA in the diet, but differences were not evident among the three GNA treatment levels.</description><subject>agglutinins</subject><subject>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>artificial diets</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>body weight</subject><subject>boring insects</subject><subject>Diet</subject><subject>dose response</subject><subject>Dose-Response Relationship, Drug</subject><subject>eclosion</subject><subject>Eoreuma loftini</subject><subject>fecundity</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Galanthus nivalis</subject><subject>Galanthus nivalis agglutinin</subject><subject>Galanthus nivalis L</subject><subject>Genetics and breeding of economic plants</subject><subject>host plant resistance</subject><subject>insect control</subject><subject>insect development</subject><subject>insect growth</subject><subject>insect reproduction</subject><subject>Larva - drug effects</subject><subject>Larva - growth & development</subject><subject>lectins</subject><subject>Lepidoptera - drug effects</subject><subject>Lepidoptera - growth & development</subject><subject>Lepidoptera - physiology</subject><subject>Life Cycle Stages - drug effects</subject><subject>life history</subject><subject>life table parameters</subject><subject>life tables</subject><subject>longevity</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mannose-Binding Lectins - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Mannose-Binding Lectins - pharmacology</subject><subject>mortality</subject><subject>Pest animals</subject><subject>Pest resistance</subject><subject>Plant Lectins - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Plant Lectins - pharmacology</subject><subject>PLANT RESISTANCE</subject><subject>Pupa - drug effects</subject><subject>Pupa - growth & development</subject><subject>Sex Ratio</subject><subject>Survival Rate</subject><subject>Varietal selection. Specialized plant breeding, plant breeding aims</subject><issn>0022-0493</issn><issn>1938-291X</issn><issn>0022-0493</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2003</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqN0cuKFDEUBuAgitOOvoALzUbRRbXn5FLVcafD6AglDo4D7kIqF4lUV8qkGu23N003ztZNAofv_IQ_hDxFWGML_A0AYw0IxRvVrvlaSbhHVqj4pmEKv98nq3_gjDwq5ScAtgzhITlDtpGsFbgi5jIEb5dCU6A3U_rtcpppXydxommin_2faM1Ev0br6fuUfaavej9Hl-bFZ_OWXu-zGaMz_jXtY_D0KpYl5T29NtlsfTXlMXkQzFj8k9N9Tm4_XH67uGr6Lx8_Xbzrm4ErsTS8RcsCCx3wIENoHRPI3NAKyYXhAoWU4Fg7oIMOnayjAaTxANwpYzvLz8nLY-6c06-dL4vexmL9OJrJp13RHRcSsZMVsiO0OZWSfdBzjluT9xpBH4rVh970oTetWl0PCXXp2Sl9N2y9u1s5NVnBixMwxZoxZDPZWO6c2Ciof1Pd86MLJmnzI1dze8MAOSCymqSqgKMYYkqT_5_X_QUkw5bO</recordid><startdate>20030601</startdate><enddate>20030601</enddate><creator>Sétamou, M.</creator><creator>Bernal, J. S.</creator><creator>Mirkov, T. E.</creator><creator>Legaspi, J. C.</creator><general>Entomological Society of America</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20030601</creationdate><title>Effects of Snowdrop Lectin on Mexican Rice Borer (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) Life History Parameters</title><author>Sétamou, M. ; Bernal, J. S. ; Mirkov, T. E. ; Legaspi, J. C.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b394t-361c2f2f703f5ff6d2412db64534a3414550d26b1d071d5a34b05ae003d9ac7c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2003</creationdate><topic>agglutinins</topic><topic>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>artificial diets</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>body weight</topic><topic>boring insects</topic><topic>Diet</topic><topic>dose response</topic><topic>Dose-Response Relationship, Drug</topic><topic>eclosion</topic><topic>Eoreuma loftini</topic><topic>fecundity</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Galanthus nivalis</topic><topic>Galanthus nivalis agglutinin</topic><topic>Galanthus nivalis L</topic><topic>Genetics and breeding of economic plants</topic><topic>host plant resistance</topic><topic>insect control</topic><topic>insect development</topic><topic>insect growth</topic><topic>insect reproduction</topic><topic>Larva - drug effects</topic><topic>Larva - growth & development</topic><topic>lectins</topic><topic>Lepidoptera - drug effects</topic><topic>Lepidoptera - growth & development</topic><topic>Lepidoptera - physiology</topic><topic>Life Cycle Stages - drug effects</topic><topic>life history</topic><topic>life table parameters</topic><topic>life tables</topic><topic>longevity</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mannose-Binding Lectins - administration & dosage</topic><topic>Mannose-Binding Lectins - pharmacology</topic><topic>mortality</topic><topic>Pest animals</topic><topic>Pest resistance</topic><topic>Plant Lectins - administration & dosage</topic><topic>Plant Lectins - pharmacology</topic><topic>PLANT RESISTANCE</topic><topic>Pupa - drug effects</topic><topic>Pupa - growth & development</topic><topic>Sex Ratio</topic><topic>Survival Rate</topic><topic>Varietal selection. Specialized plant breeding, plant breeding aims</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sétamou, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bernal, J. S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mirkov, T. E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Legaspi, J. C.</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of economic entomology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sétamou, M.</au><au>Bernal, J. S.</au><au>Mirkov, T. E.</au><au>Legaspi, J. C.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects of Snowdrop Lectin on Mexican Rice Borer (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) Life History Parameters</atitle><jtitle>Journal of economic entomology</jtitle><addtitle>J Econ Entomol</addtitle><date>2003-06-01</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>96</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>950</spage><epage>956</epage><pages>950-956</pages><issn>0022-0493</issn><eissn>1938-291X</eissn><eissn>0022-0493</eissn><coden>JEENAI</coden><abstract>The effects of the snowdrop lectin, Galanthus nivalis agglutinin (GNA), delivered through an artificial diet, on growth, development, and life history parameters of the Mexican rice borer, Eoreuma loftini (Dyar), were evaluated in the laboratory. Incorporation of GNA at three treatment levels, 0.5, 1.0, and 2.0% of total dietary protein, in the larval diet significantly decreased larval survivorship and percentage of adults emerging relative to a control diet lacking GNA, whereas differences were not observed among the three treatment levels. Both larvae and pupae in the control were 8–25% larger than those in the GNA treatments, but differences were not observed between larvae in the GNA treatments. Furthermore, presence of GNA did not affect larval and pupal developmental periods, longevities, and fecundities compared with the control. Mexican rice borer life history parameters, such as net reproductive rate and intrinsic rate of increase, were substantially reduced by the presence of GNA in the diet, but differences were not evident among the three GNA treatment levels.</abstract><cop>Lanham, MD</cop><pub>Entomological Society of America</pub><pmid>12852641</pmid><doi>10.1603/0022-0493-96.3.950</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); MEDLINE; BioOne Complete |
subjects | agglutinins Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions Animals artificial diets Biological and medical sciences body weight boring insects Diet dose response Dose-Response Relationship, Drug eclosion Eoreuma loftini fecundity Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Galanthus nivalis Galanthus nivalis agglutinin Galanthus nivalis L Genetics and breeding of economic plants host plant resistance insect control insect development insect growth insect reproduction Larva - drug effects Larva - growth & development lectins Lepidoptera - drug effects Lepidoptera - growth & development Lepidoptera - physiology Life Cycle Stages - drug effects life history life table parameters life tables longevity Male Mannose-Binding Lectins - administration & dosage Mannose-Binding Lectins - pharmacology mortality Pest animals Pest resistance Plant Lectins - administration & dosage Plant Lectins - pharmacology PLANT RESISTANCE Pupa - drug effects Pupa - growth & development Sex Ratio Survival Rate Varietal selection. Specialized plant breeding, plant breeding aims |
title | Effects of Snowdrop Lectin on Mexican Rice Borer (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) Life History Parameters |
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