Nitric oxide mediated formation of cyclic GMP in the olfactory system

OLFACTORY cilia preparation from rats contain considerable activity of soluble guanylate cyclase as indicated by the formation of cyclic GMP (cGMP) upon application of nitroprusside, a nitric oxide generating agent. Stimulation of olfactory cilia with high doses of odorants elicited a delayed and su...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neuroreport 1992-11, Vol.3 (11), p.1030-1030
Hauptverfasser: Breer, Heinz, Klemm, Thomas, Boekhoff, Ingrid
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Klemm, Thomas
Boekhoff, Ingrid
description OLFACTORY cilia preparation from rats contain considerable activity of soluble guanylate cyclase as indicated by the formation of cyclic GMP (cGMP) upon application of nitroprusside, a nitric oxide generating agent. Stimulation of olfactory cilia with high doses of odorants elicited a delayed and sustained elevation of the cGMP-concentration. The odorant-induced cGMP-response was abolished by L-N-nitro-arginine, a selective inhibitor of nitric oxide synthesis, as well as by haemoglobin which efficiently binds and inactivates nitric oxide. These observations suggest that the NO/cGMP cascade may plan an important role in signal processing of the olfactory system.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/00001756-199211000-00022
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Psychology</subject><subject>Guanylate Cyclase - metabolism</subject><subject>Hemoglobins - metabolism</subject><subject>In Vitro Techniques</subject><subject>Nitric Oxide - metabolism</subject><subject>Nitroarginine</subject><subject>Nitroprusside - pharmacology</subject><subject>Odorants</subject><subject>Olfactory Mucosa - metabolism</subject><subject>Olfactory system and olfaction. 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subjects Animals
Arginine - analogs & derivatives
Arginine - pharmacology
Biological and medical sciences
Cilia - metabolism
Cyclic AMP - metabolism
Cyclic GMP - metabolism
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Guanylate Cyclase - metabolism
Hemoglobins - metabolism
In Vitro Techniques
Nitric Oxide - metabolism
Nitroarginine
Nitroprusside - pharmacology
Odorants
Olfactory Mucosa - metabolism
Olfactory system and olfaction. Gustatory system and gustation
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs
title Nitric oxide mediated formation of cyclic GMP in the olfactory system
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