Transfection of murine P19S18 embryonal carcinoma cells with the oncogene neu induces an epithelioid phenotype

. An embryonal carcinoma cell line, P19S18, was transfected with the rat oncogene neu to investigate the function of its protein product, p185*, in a multipotential cellular environment. Levels of message for p185* were determined by in situ hybridization analysis and two highly expressing clones, P...

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Veröffentlicht in:Differentiation (London) 1992-10, Vol.51 (2), p.129-135
Hauptverfasser: Kibbey, Maura C., Mazurkiewicz, Joseph E.
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Mazurkiewicz, Joseph E.
description . An embryonal carcinoma cell line, P19S18, was transfected with the rat oncogene neu to investigate the function of its protein product, p185*, in a multipotential cellular environment. Levels of message for p185* were determined by in situ hybridization analysis and two highly expressing clones, PnnA and PnnB, were isolated. As demonstrated by indirect immunofluorescence and immunoprecipitation, these neu‐transfected cells synthesized a full length rat p185*. The transfectants do not resemble typical embryonal carcinoma cells either before or after differentiation is induced by retinoic acid treatment. They are much larger, flatter, “epithelioid” cells. These cells have lost the expression of stage specific embryonic antigen‐1 (SSEA‐1), but do synthesize and assemble the basement membrane components laminin and fibronectin. These results suggest that expression of the neu oncogene in a multipotential cell line may induce the synthesis of proteins indicative of an epithelioid phenotype due to the presence of p185*.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1432-0436.1992.tb00689.x
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An embryonal carcinoma cell line, P19S18, was transfected with the rat oncogene neu to investigate the function of its protein product, p185*, in a multipotential cellular environment. Levels of message for p185* were determined by in situ hybridization analysis and two highly expressing clones, PnnA and PnnB, were isolated. As demonstrated by indirect immunofluorescence and immunoprecipitation, these neu‐transfected cells synthesized a full length rat p185*. The transfectants do not resemble typical embryonal carcinoma cells either before or after differentiation is induced by retinoic acid treatment. They are much larger, flatter, “epithelioid” cells. These cells have lost the expression of stage specific embryonic antigen‐1 (SSEA‐1), but do synthesize and assemble the basement membrane components laminin and fibronectin. 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An embryonal carcinoma cell line, P19S18, was transfected with the rat oncogene neu to investigate the function of its protein product, p185*, in a multipotential cellular environment. Levels of message for p185* were determined by in situ hybridization analysis and two highly expressing clones, PnnA and PnnB, were isolated. As demonstrated by indirect immunofluorescence and immunoprecipitation, these neu‐transfected cells synthesized a full length rat p185*. The transfectants do not resemble typical embryonal carcinoma cells either before or after differentiation is induced by retinoic acid treatment. They are much larger, flatter, “epithelioid” cells. These cells have lost the expression of stage specific embryonic antigen‐1 (SSEA‐1), but do synthesize and assemble the basement membrane components laminin and fibronectin. 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source MEDLINE; Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier)
subjects Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Biomarkers, Tumor - physiology
Cell Differentiation - genetics
Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
Embryology: invertebrates and vertebrates. Teratology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gene Expression Regulation
Immunohistochemistry
In Situ Hybridization
Mice
Molecular embryology
Neoplasm Transplantation
Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal - pathology
Proto-Oncogene Proteins - physiology
Receptor, ErbB-2
Transfection
Tumor Cells, Cultured
title Transfection of murine P19S18 embryonal carcinoma cells with the oncogene neu induces an epithelioid phenotype
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