Variable biotherapeutic effects of Lactobacillus acidophilus isolates on orogastric and systemic candidiasis in immunodeficient mice

Two commercially available isolates of Lactobacillus acidophilus (NCFM and LA-1) were compared for their capacities to protect immunodeficient bg/bg-nu/un and bg/bg-nu/+ mice from candidiasis. L. acidophilus NCFM prolonged survival of adult and neonatal bg/bg-nu/nu mice, inhibited disseminated candi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Revista iberoamericana de micología 1998-12, Vol.15 (4), p.271-276
Hauptverfasser: Wagner, R D, Warner, T, Roberts, L, Farmer, J, Dohnalek, M, Hilty, M, Balish, E
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 271
container_title Revista iberoamericana de micología
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creator Wagner, R D
Warner, T
Roberts, L
Farmer, J
Dohnalek, M
Hilty, M
Balish, E
description Two commercially available isolates of Lactobacillus acidophilus (NCFM and LA-1) were compared for their capacities to protect immunodeficient bg/bg-nu/un and bg/bg-nu/+ mice from candidiasis. L. acidophilus NCFM prolonged survival of adult and neonatal bg/bg-nu/nu mice, inhibited disseminated candidiasis in both mouse strains, suppressed weight loss associated with Candida albicans infection in bg/bg-nu/nu females, but did not decrease the severity or the incidente of orogastric candidiasis in gnotobiotic mice. L. acidophilus LA-1 suppressed numbers of C. albicans in the alimentary tracts of bg/bg-nu/+ mice and reduced the severity of mucosal candidiasis in bg/bg-nu/nuand bg/bg-nu/+ mice; however, L. acidophilus LA-1 did not improve the survival of bg/bg-nu/nu mice after oral challenge (colonization) with C. albicansand it was associated with lethality in gnotobiotic adult female bg/bg-nu/nu mice. These results demonstrate that the two isolates of L. acidophilus differed in their capacity to protect immunodeficient mice from candidiasis.
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subjects Candida
Lactobacillus acidophilus
title Variable biotherapeutic effects of Lactobacillus acidophilus isolates on orogastric and systemic candidiasis in immunodeficient mice
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