Hepatocellular Carcinoma Associated with Membranous Obstruction of the Inferior Vena Cava: Incidence, Characteristics, and Risk Factors and Clinical Efficacy of TACE

To analyze the characteristics associated with membranous obstruction of the inferior vena cava (MOVC)-associated hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and to evaluate the clinical efficacy of transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE). This retrospective study was approved by an institutional review...

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Veröffentlicht in:Radiology 2010-02, Vol.254 (2), p.617-626
Hauptverfasser: DONG IL GWON, KO, Gi-Young, YOON, Hyun-Ki, SUNG, Kyu-Bo, JIN HYOUNG KIM, SEUNG SOO LEE, JAE MYEONG LEE, OHM, Joon-Young, JI HOON SHIN, SONG, Ho-Young
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 617
container_title Radiology
container_volume 254
creator DONG IL GWON
KO, Gi-Young
YOON, Hyun-Ki
SUNG, Kyu-Bo
JIN HYOUNG KIM
SEUNG SOO LEE
JAE MYEONG LEE
OHM, Joon-Young
JI HOON SHIN
SONG, Ho-Young
description To analyze the characteristics associated with membranous obstruction of the inferior vena cava (MOVC)-associated hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and to evaluate the clinical efficacy of transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE). This retrospective study was approved by an institutional review board, and informed consent was waived. Ninety-eight patients (mean age, 48.5 years +/- 12.9 [standard deviation]) with MOVC were retrospectively evaluated. The diagnosis of Budd-Chiari syndrome was confirmed with results from Doppler ultrasonography, computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, and/or inferior venacavography. The cumulative incidences of HCC and the patient survival period were calculated by using the Kaplan-Meier method. Factors associated with the development of HCC were evaluated by using multivariate Cox regression analysis. Among 98 patients with MOVC, liver nodules were detected in 37 patients (38%), 23 of whom had HCC associated with MOVC and 14 of whom had benign nodules. The cumulative incidence of HCC at 1, 5, and 10 years was 7.3%, 13.5%, and 31.8%, respectively. Female sex was the only significant factor associated with the development of HCC (odds ratio, 6.02; P
doi_str_mv 10.1148/radiol.09090738
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This retrospective study was approved by an institutional review board, and informed consent was waived. Ninety-eight patients (mean age, 48.5 years +/- 12.9 [standard deviation]) with MOVC were retrospectively evaluated. The diagnosis of Budd-Chiari syndrome was confirmed with results from Doppler ultrasonography, computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, and/or inferior venacavography. The cumulative incidences of HCC and the patient survival period were calculated by using the Kaplan-Meier method. Factors associated with the development of HCC were evaluated by using multivariate Cox regression analysis. Among 98 patients with MOVC, liver nodules were detected in 37 patients (38%), 23 of whom had HCC associated with MOVC and 14 of whom had benign nodules. The cumulative incidence of HCC at 1, 5, and 10 years was 7.3%, 13.5%, and 31.8%, respectively. Female sex was the only significant factor associated with the development of HCC (odds ratio, 6.02; P &lt;.001). HCC was of the single nodular type and of peripheral location. Among 23 patients with HCC, 20 patients were treated with only TACE and three with liver transplantation after TACE. After TACE, 14 (61%) of the study patients had a complete response, and survival rates at 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 years were 90%, 85%, 61%, 61%, and 46%, respectively. The incidence of HCC in patients with MOVC was similar to that found in other studies. TACE resulted in an effective tumor response for HCC and seemed to be effective in prolonging patient survival. Female sex was the only significant factor associated with the development of HCC. A single nodular tumor with a peripheral location appears to have a higher probability of HCC.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0033-8419</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1527-1315</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1148/radiol.09090738</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20093533</identifier><identifier>CODEN: RADLAX</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oak Brook, IL: Radiological Society of North America</publisher><subject>Antineoplastic agents ; Biological and medical sciences ; Budd-Chiari Syndrome - diagnosis ; Budd-Chiari Syndrome - epidemiology ; Budd-Chiari Syndrome - etiology ; Budd-Chiari Syndrome - therapy ; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - complications ; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - epidemiology ; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - therapy ; Chemoembolization, Therapeutic ; Combined treatments (chemotherapy of immunotherapy associated with an other treatment) ; Diagnostic Imaging ; Female ; Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen ; Humans ; Incidence ; Liver Neoplasms - complications ; Liver Neoplasms - epidemiology ; Liver Neoplasms - rehabilitation ; Liver Transplantation ; Liver. Biliary tract. Portal circulation. Exocrine pancreas ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Other diseases. Semiology ; Pharmacology. Drug treatments ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; Sex Factors ; Survival Rate ; Tumors ; Vena Cava, Inferior - pathology</subject><ispartof>Radiology, 2010-02, Vol.254 (2), p.617-626</ispartof><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c326t-d53b7ee7c3b6539b19acebd597b939df5f8b15d358604a04316670a2f7d43a763</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c326t-d53b7ee7c3b6539b19acebd597b939df5f8b15d358604a04316670a2f7d43a763</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=22338135$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20093533$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>DONG IL GWON</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KO, Gi-Young</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>YOON, Hyun-Ki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SUNG, Kyu-Bo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>JIN HYOUNG KIM</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SEUNG SOO LEE</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>JAE MYEONG LEE</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>OHM, Joon-Young</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>JI HOON SHIN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SONG, Ho-Young</creatorcontrib><title>Hepatocellular Carcinoma Associated with Membranous Obstruction of the Inferior Vena Cava: Incidence, Characteristics, and Risk Factors and Clinical Efficacy of TACE</title><title>Radiology</title><addtitle>Radiology</addtitle><description>To analyze the characteristics associated with membranous obstruction of the inferior vena cava (MOVC)-associated hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and to evaluate the clinical efficacy of transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE). This retrospective study was approved by an institutional review board, and informed consent was waived. Ninety-eight patients (mean age, 48.5 years +/- 12.9 [standard deviation]) with MOVC were retrospectively evaluated. The diagnosis of Budd-Chiari syndrome was confirmed with results from Doppler ultrasonography, computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, and/or inferior venacavography. The cumulative incidences of HCC and the patient survival period were calculated by using the Kaplan-Meier method. Factors associated with the development of HCC were evaluated by using multivariate Cox regression analysis. Among 98 patients with MOVC, liver nodules were detected in 37 patients (38%), 23 of whom had HCC associated with MOVC and 14 of whom had benign nodules. The cumulative incidence of HCC at 1, 5, and 10 years was 7.3%, 13.5%, and 31.8%, respectively. Female sex was the only significant factor associated with the development of HCC (odds ratio, 6.02; P &lt;.001). HCC was of the single nodular type and of peripheral location. Among 23 patients with HCC, 20 patients were treated with only TACE and three with liver transplantation after TACE. After TACE, 14 (61%) of the study patients had a complete response, and survival rates at 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 years were 90%, 85%, 61%, 61%, and 46%, respectively. The incidence of HCC in patients with MOVC was similar to that found in other studies. TACE resulted in an effective tumor response for HCC and seemed to be effective in prolonging patient survival. Female sex was the only significant factor associated with the development of HCC. A single nodular tumor with a peripheral location appears to have a higher probability of HCC.</description><subject>Antineoplastic agents</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Budd-Chiari Syndrome - diagnosis</subject><subject>Budd-Chiari Syndrome - epidemiology</subject><subject>Budd-Chiari Syndrome - etiology</subject><subject>Budd-Chiari Syndrome - therapy</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - complications</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - epidemiology</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - therapy</subject><subject>Chemoembolization, Therapeutic</subject><subject>Combined treatments (chemotherapy of immunotherapy associated with an other treatment)</subject><subject>Diagnostic Imaging</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>Liver Neoplasms - complications</subject><subject>Liver Neoplasms - epidemiology</subject><subject>Liver Neoplasms - rehabilitation</subject><subject>Liver Transplantation</subject><subject>Liver. Biliary tract. Portal circulation. Exocrine pancreas</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Other diseases. Semiology</subject><subject>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Sex Factors</subject><subject>Survival Rate</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><subject>Vena Cava, Inferior - pathology</subject><issn>0033-8419</issn><issn>1527-1315</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpFkc1v1DAQxS0EotvCmRvyBXFpWjsTxwm3VbT9kIoqocI1mvhDa0jixXaK-gfxf-Jlt6A5jPT0myfNe4S84-yC86q5DKidHy9Ym0dC84KsuChlwYGLl2TFGEDRVLw9IacxfmeMV6KRr8lJyVgLAmBFft-YHSavzDguIwbaYVBu9hPSdYxeOUxG018ubelnMw0BZ79Eej_EFBaVnJ-ptzRtDb2drQnOB_rNzJhdHvFT1pTTZlbmnHZbDKhSRmJyKp5TnDX94uIPepVlH-JfoRvd7BSOdGNt3upp7_6w7jZvyCuLYzRvj_uMfL3aPHQ3xd399W23visUlHUqtIBBGiMVDLWAduAtKjNo0cqhhVZbYZuBCw2iqVmFrAJe15JhaaWuAGUNZ-TjwXcX_M_FxNRPLu6zwdnkx3sJVSmAlXvy8kCq4GMMxva74CYMTz1n_b6a_lBN_1xNvnh_9F6Gyeh__HMXGfhwBDDmEGwOW7n4nysBGp7JPxscmZQ</recordid><startdate>20100201</startdate><enddate>20100201</enddate><creator>DONG IL GWON</creator><creator>KO, Gi-Young</creator><creator>YOON, Hyun-Ki</creator><creator>SUNG, Kyu-Bo</creator><creator>JIN HYOUNG KIM</creator><creator>SEUNG SOO LEE</creator><creator>JAE MYEONG LEE</creator><creator>OHM, Joon-Young</creator><creator>JI HOON SHIN</creator><creator>SONG, Ho-Young</creator><general>Radiological Society of North America</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20100201</creationdate><title>Hepatocellular Carcinoma Associated with Membranous Obstruction of the Inferior Vena Cava: Incidence, Characteristics, and Risk Factors and Clinical Efficacy of TACE</title><author>DONG IL GWON ; KO, Gi-Young ; YOON, Hyun-Ki ; SUNG, Kyu-Bo ; JIN HYOUNG KIM ; SEUNG SOO LEE ; JAE MYEONG LEE ; OHM, Joon-Young ; JI HOON SHIN ; SONG, Ho-Young</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c326t-d53b7ee7c3b6539b19acebd597b939df5f8b15d358604a04316670a2f7d43a763</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Antineoplastic agents</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Budd-Chiari Syndrome - diagnosis</topic><topic>Budd-Chiari Syndrome - epidemiology</topic><topic>Budd-Chiari Syndrome - etiology</topic><topic>Budd-Chiari Syndrome - therapy</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - complications</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - epidemiology</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - therapy</topic><topic>Chemoembolization, Therapeutic</topic><topic>Combined treatments (chemotherapy of immunotherapy associated with an other treatment)</topic><topic>Diagnostic Imaging</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Incidence</topic><topic>Liver Neoplasms - complications</topic><topic>Liver Neoplasms - epidemiology</topic><topic>Liver Neoplasms - rehabilitation</topic><topic>Liver Transplantation</topic><topic>Liver. Biliary tract. Portal circulation. Exocrine pancreas</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Other diseases. Semiology</topic><topic>Pharmacology. 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This retrospective study was approved by an institutional review board, and informed consent was waived. Ninety-eight patients (mean age, 48.5 years +/- 12.9 [standard deviation]) with MOVC were retrospectively evaluated. The diagnosis of Budd-Chiari syndrome was confirmed with results from Doppler ultrasonography, computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, and/or inferior venacavography. The cumulative incidences of HCC and the patient survival period were calculated by using the Kaplan-Meier method. Factors associated with the development of HCC were evaluated by using multivariate Cox regression analysis. Among 98 patients with MOVC, liver nodules were detected in 37 patients (38%), 23 of whom had HCC associated with MOVC and 14 of whom had benign nodules. The cumulative incidence of HCC at 1, 5, and 10 years was 7.3%, 13.5%, and 31.8%, respectively. Female sex was the only significant factor associated with the development of HCC (odds ratio, 6.02; P &lt;.001). HCC was of the single nodular type and of peripheral location. Among 23 patients with HCC, 20 patients were treated with only TACE and three with liver transplantation after TACE. After TACE, 14 (61%) of the study patients had a complete response, and survival rates at 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 years were 90%, 85%, 61%, 61%, and 46%, respectively. The incidence of HCC in patients with MOVC was similar to that found in other studies. TACE resulted in an effective tumor response for HCC and seemed to be effective in prolonging patient survival. Female sex was the only significant factor associated with the development of HCC. A single nodular tumor with a peripheral location appears to have a higher probability of HCC.</abstract><cop>Oak Brook, IL</cop><pub>Radiological Society of North America</pub><pmid>20093533</pmid><doi>10.1148/radiol.09090738</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Antineoplastic agents
Biological and medical sciences
Budd-Chiari Syndrome - diagnosis
Budd-Chiari Syndrome - epidemiology
Budd-Chiari Syndrome - etiology
Budd-Chiari Syndrome - therapy
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - complications
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - epidemiology
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - therapy
Chemoembolization, Therapeutic
Combined treatments (chemotherapy of immunotherapy associated with an other treatment)
Diagnostic Imaging
Female
Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen
Humans
Incidence
Liver Neoplasms - complications
Liver Neoplasms - epidemiology
Liver Neoplasms - rehabilitation
Liver Transplantation
Liver. Biliary tract. Portal circulation. Exocrine pancreas
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Other diseases. Semiology
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Retrospective Studies
Risk Factors
Sex Factors
Survival Rate
Tumors
Vena Cava, Inferior - pathology
title Hepatocellular Carcinoma Associated with Membranous Obstruction of the Inferior Vena Cava: Incidence, Characteristics, and Risk Factors and Clinical Efficacy of TACE
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