Polymorphism in factor VII gene modifies phenotype of severe haemophilia

The basis for 10–15% of patients with severe haemophilia having clinically mild disease is not fully understood. We hypothesized that polymorphisms in various coagulant factors may affect frequency of bleeding while functionally significant polymorphisms in inflammatory and immunoregulatory genes ma...

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Veröffentlicht in:Haemophilia : the official journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia 2009-11, Vol.15 (6), p.1228-1236
Hauptverfasser: JAYANDHARAN, G. R., NAIR, S. C., POONNOOSE, P. M., THOMAS, R., JOHN, J., KESHAV, S. K., CHERIAN, R. S., DEVADARISHINI, M., LAKSHMI, K. M., SHAJI, R. V., VISWABANDYA, A., GEORGE, B., MATHEWS, V., CHANDY, M., SRIVASTAVA, A.
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container_end_page 1236
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1228
container_title Haemophilia : the official journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia
container_volume 15
creator JAYANDHARAN, G. R.
NAIR, S. C.
POONNOOSE, P. M.
THOMAS, R.
JOHN, J.
KESHAV, S. K.
CHERIAN, R. S.
DEVADARISHINI, M.
LAKSHMI, K. M.
SHAJI, R. V.
VISWABANDYA, A.
GEORGE, B.
MATHEWS, V.
CHANDY, M.
SRIVASTAVA, A.
description The basis for 10–15% of patients with severe haemophilia having clinically mild disease is not fully understood. We hypothesized that polymorphisms in various coagulant factors may affect frequency of bleeding while functionally significant polymorphisms in inflammatory and immunoregulatory genes may also contribute to variations in the extent of joint damage. These variables were studied in patients with severe haemophilia, who were categorized as ‘mild’ (
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1365-2516.2009.02080.x
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R. ; NAIR, S. C. ; POONNOOSE, P. M. ; THOMAS, R. ; JOHN, J. ; KESHAV, S. K. ; CHERIAN, R. S. ; DEVADARISHINI, M. ; LAKSHMI, K. M. ; SHAJI, R. V. ; VISWABANDYA, A. ; GEORGE, B. ; MATHEWS, V. ; CHANDY, M. ; SRIVASTAVA, A.</creator><creatorcontrib>JAYANDHARAN, G. R. ; NAIR, S. C. ; POONNOOSE, P. M. ; THOMAS, R. ; JOHN, J. ; KESHAV, S. K. ; CHERIAN, R. S. ; DEVADARISHINI, M. ; LAKSHMI, K. M. ; SHAJI, R. V. ; VISWABANDYA, A. ; GEORGE, B. ; MATHEWS, V. ; CHANDY, M. ; SRIVASTAVA, A.</creatorcontrib><description>The basis for 10–15% of patients with severe haemophilia having clinically mild disease is not fully understood. We hypothesized that polymorphisms in various coagulant factors may affect frequency of bleeding while functionally significant polymorphisms in inflammatory and immunoregulatory genes may also contribute to variations in the extent of joint damage. These variables were studied in patients with severe haemophilia, who were categorized as ‘mild’ (&lt;5 bleeds in the preceding year, &lt;10 World Federation of Haemophilia clinical and &lt;10 Pettersson scores, n = 14) or ‘severe’ (all others, n = 100). A total of 53 parameters were studied in each individual for their association with the clinical severity. Age, F8:c activity and the incidence of thrombotic markers were comparable between the groups while the median number of bleeds, number of affected joints, clinical, radiological and functional joint scores (P ≤ 0.001) and life‐time clotting factor use (P ≤ 0.007) were different. Patients with severe molecular defects had a 4.1‐fold increased risk for a severe phenotype (95% CI: 1.18–14.42, P = 0.026) compared with other mutations. Of the polymorphisms studied, the FVII353Q (RR = 3.5, 95% CI: 1.04–12.05, P = 0.044) allele was associated with a severe phenotype. 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R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>NAIR, S. C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>POONNOOSE, P. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>THOMAS, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>JOHN, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KESHAV, S. K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CHERIAN, R. S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DEVADARISHINI, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LAKSHMI, K. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SHAJI, R. V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>VISWABANDYA, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>GEORGE, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MATHEWS, V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CHANDY, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SRIVASTAVA, A.</creatorcontrib><title>Polymorphism in factor VII gene modifies phenotype of severe haemophilia</title><title>Haemophilia : the official journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia</title><addtitle>Haemophilia</addtitle><description>The basis for 10–15% of patients with severe haemophilia having clinically mild disease is not fully understood. We hypothesized that polymorphisms in various coagulant factors may affect frequency of bleeding while functionally significant polymorphisms in inflammatory and immunoregulatory genes may also contribute to variations in the extent of joint damage. These variables were studied in patients with severe haemophilia, who were categorized as ‘mild’ (&lt;5 bleeds in the preceding year, &lt;10 World Federation of Haemophilia clinical and &lt;10 Pettersson scores, n = 14) or ‘severe’ (all others, n = 100). A total of 53 parameters were studied in each individual for their association with the clinical severity. Age, F8:c activity and the incidence of thrombotic markers were comparable between the groups while the median number of bleeds, number of affected joints, clinical, radiological and functional joint scores (P ≤ 0.001) and life‐time clotting factor use (P ≤ 0.007) were different. Patients with severe molecular defects had a 4.1‐fold increased risk for a severe phenotype (95% CI: 1.18–14.42, P = 0.026) compared with other mutations. Of the polymorphisms studied, the FVII353Q (RR = 3.5, 95% CI: 1.04–12.05, P = 0.044) allele was associated with a severe phenotype. This data shows that apart from the F8/F9 genotype, functional polymorphisms in FVII gene affect the phenotype of patients with severe haemophilia.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Biomarkers</subject><subject>Blood Coagulation Factors - genetics</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Factor VII - genetics</subject><subject>Genetic Association Studies</subject><subject>Genotype</subject><subject>haemophilia</subject><subject>Hemophilia A - genetics</subject><subject>Hemophilia B - genetics</subject><subject>Hemorrhage - etiology</subject><subject>Hemorrhage - genetics</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Phenotype</subject><subject>polymorphism</subject><subject>Polymorphism, Genetic - genetics</subject><subject>Severity of Illness Index</subject><subject>variation</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>1351-8216</issn><issn>1365-2516</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkE1v0zAYgC0EYmPwF5BPcErwR_yRA4dp2tZKGwPGh8TFcuLX1CWpM7uF9t-TrNV2Q_hiS36e19aDEKakpON6tywpl6JggsqSEVKXhBFNyu0TdPxw8XQ6C1poRuURepHzkhDKGZHP0RGtpZZMsmM0-xi7XR_TsAi5x2GFvW3XMeFv8zn-CSvAfXTBB8h4WMAqrncD4Ohxht-QAC8s9HFUu2BfomfedhleHfYT9PXi_MvZrLi6uZyfnV4VbcUVGX-mdaU1F7VsKePEcauo8x5447zzyrm2aipKrFQghAXqiWJW67Z2jbO84Sfo7X7ukOLdBvLa9CG30HV2BXGTjeIV41TW1Ui--SfJKBW1FmQE9R5sU8w5gTdDCr1NO0OJmXqbpZmymimrmXqb-95mO6qvD29smh7co3gIPALv98Cf0MHuvweb2en5dBr9Yu-HvIbtg2_TLyMVV8J8_3Bpfny6Jerz9a254H8BWG2dpw</recordid><startdate>200911</startdate><enddate>200911</enddate><creator>JAYANDHARAN, G. 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R.</au><au>NAIR, S. C.</au><au>POONNOOSE, P. M.</au><au>THOMAS, R.</au><au>JOHN, J.</au><au>KESHAV, S. K.</au><au>CHERIAN, R. S.</au><au>DEVADARISHINI, M.</au><au>LAKSHMI, K. M.</au><au>SHAJI, R. V.</au><au>VISWABANDYA, A.</au><au>GEORGE, B.</au><au>MATHEWS, V.</au><au>CHANDY, M.</au><au>SRIVASTAVA, A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Polymorphism in factor VII gene modifies phenotype of severe haemophilia</atitle><jtitle>Haemophilia : the official journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia</jtitle><addtitle>Haemophilia</addtitle><date>2009-11</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1228</spage><epage>1236</epage><pages>1228-1236</pages><issn>1351-8216</issn><eissn>1365-2516</eissn><abstract>The basis for 10–15% of patients with severe haemophilia having clinically mild disease is not fully understood. We hypothesized that polymorphisms in various coagulant factors may affect frequency of bleeding while functionally significant polymorphisms in inflammatory and immunoregulatory genes may also contribute to variations in the extent of joint damage. These variables were studied in patients with severe haemophilia, who were categorized as ‘mild’ (&lt;5 bleeds in the preceding year, &lt;10 World Federation of Haemophilia clinical and &lt;10 Pettersson scores, n = 14) or ‘severe’ (all others, n = 100). A total of 53 parameters were studied in each individual for their association with the clinical severity. Age, F8:c activity and the incidence of thrombotic markers were comparable between the groups while the median number of bleeds, number of affected joints, clinical, radiological and functional joint scores (P ≤ 0.001) and life‐time clotting factor use (P ≤ 0.007) were different. Patients with severe molecular defects had a 4.1‐fold increased risk for a severe phenotype (95% CI: 1.18–14.42, P = 0.026) compared with other mutations. Of the polymorphisms studied, the FVII353Q (RR = 3.5, 95% CI: 1.04–12.05, P = 0.044) allele was associated with a severe phenotype. This data shows that apart from the F8/F9 genotype, functional polymorphisms in FVII gene affect the phenotype of patients with severe haemophilia.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>19686262</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1365-2516.2009.02080.x</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Biomarkers
Blood Coagulation Factors - genetics
Child
Child, Preschool
Factor VII - genetics
Genetic Association Studies
Genotype
haemophilia
Hemophilia A - genetics
Hemophilia B - genetics
Hemorrhage - etiology
Hemorrhage - genetics
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Phenotype
polymorphism
Polymorphism, Genetic - genetics
Severity of Illness Index
variation
Young Adult
title Polymorphism in factor VII gene modifies phenotype of severe haemophilia
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