Sequential sorption and desorption of chlorinated phenols in organoclays

Effect of pH on the sorption and desorption of the chlorinated phenols (2-chlorophenol and 2,4-dichlorophenol) in HDTMA-montmorillonite organoclays was investigated using sequential batch experiments. 2,4-dichlorophenol exhibited higher affinity in both sorption and desorption than 2-chlorophenol at...

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Veröffentlicht in:Water science and technology 2003-01, Vol.47 (9), p.59-64
Hauptverfasser: KIM, J.-H, SHIN, W. S, KIM, Y.-H, CHOI, S. J, JEON, Y. W, SONG, D.-I
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container_end_page 64
container_issue 9
container_start_page 59
container_title Water science and technology
container_volume 47
creator KIM, J.-H
SHIN, W. S
KIM, Y.-H
CHOI, S. J
JEON, Y. W
SONG, D.-I
description Effect of pH on the sorption and desorption of the chlorinated phenols (2-chlorophenol and 2,4-dichlorophenol) in HDTMA-montmorillonite organoclays was investigated using sequential batch experiments. 2,4-dichlorophenol exhibited higher affinity in both sorption and desorption than 2-chlorophenol at pH 4.85 and 9.15. For both chlorophenols, the protonated speciation (at pH 4.85) exhibited a higher affinity in both sorption and desorption than the predominant deprotonated speciation (about 80% and 95% of 2-chlorophenate and 2,4-dichlophenate anions at pH 9.15, respectively). Desorption of chlorinated phenols was strongly dependent on the current pH regardless of their speciation during the previous sorption stage. No appreciable desorption resistance of the chlorinated phenols was observed in organoclays after sequential desorptions. Affinity of both chlorophenols in bisolute competitive sorption and desorption was reduced compared to that in a single-solute system due to the competition between solutes. The ideal adsorbed solution theory coupled with the single-solute Freundlich model successfully predicted the bisolute competitive sorption and desorption equilibria.
doi_str_mv 10.2166/wst.2003.0492
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No appreciable desorption resistance of the chlorinated phenols was observed in organoclays after sequential desorptions. Affinity of both chlorophenols in bisolute competitive sorption and desorption was reduced compared to that in a single-solute system due to the competition between solutes. 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Desorption of chlorinated phenols was strongly dependent on the current pH regardless of their speciation during the previous sorption stage. No appreciable desorption resistance of the chlorinated phenols was observed in organoclays after sequential desorptions. Affinity of both chlorophenols in bisolute competitive sorption and desorption was reduced compared to that in a single-solute system due to the competition between solutes. 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S</au><au>KIM, Y.-H</au><au>CHOI, S. J</au><au>JEON, Y. W</au><au>SONG, D.-I</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Sequential sorption and desorption of chlorinated phenols in organoclays</atitle><jtitle>Water science and technology</jtitle><addtitle>Water Sci Technol</addtitle><date>2003-01-01</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>47</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>59</spage><epage>64</epage><pages>59-64</pages><issn>0273-1223</issn><eissn>1996-9732</eissn><isbn>9781843394419</isbn><isbn>1843394413</isbn><coden>WSTED4</coden><abstract>Effect of pH on the sorption and desorption of the chlorinated phenols (2-chlorophenol and 2,4-dichlorophenol) in HDTMA-montmorillonite organoclays was investigated using sequential batch experiments. 2,4-dichlorophenol exhibited higher affinity in both sorption and desorption than 2-chlorophenol at pH 4.85 and 9.15. For both chlorophenols, the protonated speciation (at pH 4.85) exhibited a higher affinity in both sorption and desorption than the predominant deprotonated speciation (about 80% and 95% of 2-chlorophenate and 2,4-dichlophenate anions at pH 9.15, respectively). Desorption of chlorinated phenols was strongly dependent on the current pH regardless of their speciation during the previous sorption stage. No appreciable desorption resistance of the chlorinated phenols was observed in organoclays after sequential desorptions. Affinity of both chlorophenols in bisolute competitive sorption and desorption was reduced compared to that in a single-solute system due to the competition between solutes. The ideal adsorbed solution theory coupled with the single-solute Freundlich model successfully predicted the bisolute competitive sorption and desorption equilibria.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>IWA</pub><pmid>12830941</pmid><doi>10.2166/wst.2003.0492</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects 2,4-Dichlorophenol
Adsorption
Affinity
Aluminum Silicates
Anions
Anthelmintics - chemistry
Anthelmintics - isolation & purification
Applied sciences
Bentonite - chemistry
Chemistry
Chlorination
Chlorophenol
Chlorophenols - chemistry
Chlorophenols - isolation & purification
Desorption
Exact sciences and technology
General and physical chemistry
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Montmorillonite
Montmorillonites
pH effects
Phenols
Pollution
Solid-liquid interface
Solutes
Sorption
Speciation
Surface physical chemistry
Water Purification
Water treatment and pollution
title Sequential sorption and desorption of chlorinated phenols in organoclays
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