Ethical use of tissue samples in genetic research
Many centrally based cancer protocols have begun to address the ethical issues concerning tissue banking for genetic research. A multidisciplinary subcommittee of the Madigan Army Medical Center Institutional Review Board was established to determine the scope of the problem and offer a concise, use...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Military medicine 2003-06, Vol.168 (6), p.437-441 |
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creator | AZAROW, Kenneth S OLMSTEAD, Francis L HUME, Roderick F MARTIN, Laura S MYERS, Jerome CALHOUN, Bryon C |
description | Many centrally based cancer protocols have begun to address the ethical issues concerning tissue banking for genetic research. A multidisciplinary subcommittee of the Madigan Army Medical Center Institutional Review Board was established to determine the scope of the problem and offer a concise, user-friendly policy with guidelines on how to control and monitor the use of stored tissue for future genetic and molecular research. Our institution participates in 69 Southern Oncology Group or National Surgical Adjuvant Breast and Bowel Project protocols and 47 Children's Oncology Group protocols. Of these protocols, 22 of 69 and 36 of 47, respectively, asked for tissue to be stored for future biologic study. Only 4 of 69 and 3 of 47, respectively, deal with specific consent for future genetic/biologic research. The multidisciplinary committee developed a policy that dealt with the following areas: exempt status, waived consent, informed consent, deceased status, family studies, and information flow. An algorithm was created to establish a system of checks and balances concerning privacy, protection and an appeals process. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1093/milmed/168.6.437 |
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A multidisciplinary subcommittee of the Madigan Army Medical Center Institutional Review Board was established to determine the scope of the problem and offer a concise, user-friendly policy with guidelines on how to control and monitor the use of stored tissue for future genetic and molecular research. Our institution participates in 69 Southern Oncology Group or National Surgical Adjuvant Breast and Bowel Project protocols and 47 Children's Oncology Group protocols. Of these protocols, 22 of 69 and 36 of 47, respectively, asked for tissue to be stored for future biologic study. Only 4 of 69 and 3 of 47, respectively, deal with specific consent for future genetic/biologic research. The multidisciplinary committee developed a policy that dealt with the following areas: exempt status, waived consent, informed consent, deceased status, family studies, and information flow. An algorithm was created to establish a system of checks and balances concerning privacy, protection and an appeals process.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0026-4075</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1930-613X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/milmed/168.6.437</identifier><identifier>PMID: 12834131</identifier><identifier>CODEN: MMEDA9</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Bethesda, MD: Association of Military Surgeons</publisher><subject>Adult ; Algorithms ; Animal cells ; Anonymous Testing ; Bioethics ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biotechnology ; Cancer research ; Child ; Children & youth ; Ethics ; Ethics, Medical ; Eukaryotic cell cultures ; Federal regulation ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Genetic Privacy ; Genetic Research ; Genetic testing ; Genetical aspects ; Genetics, Medical ; Humans ; Informed Consent ; Medical research ; Medical sciences ; Metastasis ; Methods. Procedures. Technologies ; Oncology ; Patients ; Pediatrics ; Privacy ; Research ethics ; Research Subjects ; Review boards ; United States</subject><ispartof>Military medicine, 2003-06, Vol.168 (6), p.437-441</ispartof><rights>2003 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Association of Military Surgeons of the United States Jun 2003</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c352t-a349f13ffe9b203ab42dff9dc4ee80d8d5a64f076801270ac64e78da2742c6333</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=14894768$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12834131$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>AZAROW, Kenneth S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>OLMSTEAD, Francis L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HUME, Roderick F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MARTIN, Laura S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MYERS, Jerome</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CALHOUN, Bryon C</creatorcontrib><title>Ethical use of tissue samples in genetic research</title><title>Military medicine</title><addtitle>Mil Med</addtitle><description>Many centrally based cancer protocols have begun to address the ethical issues concerning tissue banking for genetic research. A multidisciplinary subcommittee of the Madigan Army Medical Center Institutional Review Board was established to determine the scope of the problem and offer a concise, user-friendly policy with guidelines on how to control and monitor the use of stored tissue for future genetic and molecular research. Our institution participates in 69 Southern Oncology Group or National Surgical Adjuvant Breast and Bowel Project protocols and 47 Children's Oncology Group protocols. Of these protocols, 22 of 69 and 36 of 47, respectively, asked for tissue to be stored for future biologic study. Only 4 of 69 and 3 of 47, respectively, deal with specific consent for future genetic/biologic research. The multidisciplinary committee developed a policy that dealt with the following areas: exempt status, waived consent, informed consent, deceased status, family studies, and information flow. An algorithm was created to establish a system of checks and balances concerning privacy, protection and an appeals process.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Algorithms</subject><subject>Animal cells</subject><subject>Anonymous Testing</subject><subject>Bioethics</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biotechnology</subject><subject>Cancer research</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Children & youth</subject><subject>Ethics</subject><subject>Ethics, Medical</subject><subject>Eukaryotic cell cultures</subject><subject>Federal regulation</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Genetic Privacy</subject><subject>Genetic Research</subject><subject>Genetic testing</subject><subject>Genetical aspects</subject><subject>Genetics, Medical</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Informed Consent</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Metastasis</subject><subject>Methods. Procedures. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Genetic Privacy</topic><topic>Genetic Research</topic><topic>Genetic testing</topic><topic>Genetical aspects</topic><topic>Genetics, Medical</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Informed Consent</topic><topic>Medical research</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Metastasis</topic><topic>Methods. Procedures. 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A multidisciplinary subcommittee of the Madigan Army Medical Center Institutional Review Board was established to determine the scope of the problem and offer a concise, user-friendly policy with guidelines on how to control and monitor the use of stored tissue for future genetic and molecular research. Our institution participates in 69 Southern Oncology Group or National Surgical Adjuvant Breast and Bowel Project protocols and 47 Children's Oncology Group protocols. Of these protocols, 22 of 69 and 36 of 47, respectively, asked for tissue to be stored for future biologic study. Only 4 of 69 and 3 of 47, respectively, deal with specific consent for future genetic/biologic research. The multidisciplinary committee developed a policy that dealt with the following areas: exempt status, waived consent, informed consent, deceased status, family studies, and information flow. An algorithm was created to establish a system of checks and balances concerning privacy, protection and an appeals process.</abstract><cop>Bethesda, MD</cop><pub>Association of Military Surgeons</pub><pmid>12834131</pmid><doi>10.1093/milmed/168.6.437</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals |
subjects | Adult Algorithms Animal cells Anonymous Testing Bioethics Biological and medical sciences Biotechnology Cancer research Child Children & youth Ethics Ethics, Medical Eukaryotic cell cultures Federal regulation Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Genetic Privacy Genetic Research Genetic testing Genetical aspects Genetics, Medical Humans Informed Consent Medical research Medical sciences Metastasis Methods. Procedures. Technologies Oncology Patients Pediatrics Privacy Research ethics Research Subjects Review boards United States |
title | Ethical use of tissue samples in genetic research |
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