Environmentally benign methanolysis of polycarbonate to recover bisphenol A and dimethyl carbonate in ionic liquids

An environmentally friendly strategy for methanolysis of polycarbonate (PC) to recover bisphenol A (BPA) and dimethyl carbonate (DMC) was developed in which PC could be methanolyzed in an ionic liquid without any acid or base catalyst under moderate conditions. The effects of ionic liquid kinds, tem...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of hazardous materials 2010-02, Vol.174 (1), p.872-875
Hauptverfasser: Liu, Fusheng, Li, Zhuo, Yu, Shitao, Cui, Xiao, Ge, Xiaoping
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container_end_page 875
container_issue 1
container_start_page 872
container_title Journal of hazardous materials
container_volume 174
creator Liu, Fusheng
Li, Zhuo
Yu, Shitao
Cui, Xiao
Ge, Xiaoping
description An environmentally friendly strategy for methanolysis of polycarbonate (PC) to recover bisphenol A (BPA) and dimethyl carbonate (DMC) was developed in which PC could be methanolyzed in an ionic liquid without any acid or base catalyst under moderate conditions. The effects of ionic liquid kinds, temperature, time, and methanol dosage on methanolysis results of PC were examined. It was showed that the methanolysis conversion of PC was almost 100% and the yields of both BPA and DMC were over 95% in presence of ionic liquid 1-n-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride ([Bmim][Cl]) and under the conditions of m(PC):m(CH 3OH):m([Bmim][Cl]) = 2:3:2, reaction temperature 105 °C and time 2.5 h. After easily separated from the product, the ionic liquid could be reused 8 times without obvious decrease in the conversion of PC and yields of BPA and DMC.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.09.007
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Applied sciences
Benzhydryl Compounds
Exact sciences and technology
Formates - isolation & purification
Imidazoles - chemistry
Ionic liquid
Ions
Methane - chemistry
Methanolysis
Phenols - isolation & purification
Pollution
Polycarbonate
Polycarboxylate Cement - chemistry
Recycling
title Environmentally benign methanolysis of polycarbonate to recover bisphenol A and dimethyl carbonate in ionic liquids
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