Evaluation of seminal citrate level by 1H nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy in men with spinal cord injury
Study design: A case–control evaluating seminal citrate in patients with spinal cord injury (SCI). Objective: Several studies have shown neurological prostatic dysfunction in patients with SCI, as confirmed by low levels of seminal prostate-specific antigen (PSA), which is used as a parameter of gla...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Spinal cord 2009-12, Vol.47 (12), p.878-881 |
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| creator | Alexandrino, A P Rodrigues, M A F Matsuo, T Schuquel, I T A Costa, W F Santilli, J C |
| description | Study design:
A case–control evaluating seminal citrate in patients with spinal cord injury (SCI).
Objective:
Several studies have shown neurological prostatic dysfunction in patients with SCI, as confirmed by low levels of seminal prostate-specific antigen (PSA), which is used as a parameter of gland activity. However, seminal citrate, produced almost exclusively by the prostate, could also be used as a marker of prostate function. Thus, the objective of this study was to determine whether SCI causes any changes in seminal citrate concentration and to compare the results obtained for patients and healthy men (controls).
Setting:
The study was carried out in Brazil.
Methods:
We studied 30 men with SCI aged on average 37.77±10.04 years and 30 controls aged on average 38.03±10.06 years. Blood and semen samples were collected after 3 days of abstinence from ejaculation. Fifteen minutes after collection, semen was stored in liquid nitrogen and the samples were submitted to
1
H nuclear magnetic resonance (
1
H NMR). Serum was stored at a controlled temperature of −70 to −79 °C and later used for the determination of testosterone, prolactin and total PSA using an AxSYM instrument and Abbott reagents.
Results:
The median concentration of seminal citrate was significantly lower in patients than in controls (521.65 versus 858.30 mg per 100 ml,
P |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1038/sc.2009.62 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_734167799</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>734167799</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2602-20310b356049d033dcd787729231de0265d6b92f6f21ec4e6cc681eea3dcb4633</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNpt0d1r1TAUAPAgiptzL_4BEgQRlN4lJ23aPI6xLxj4os8hTU9nLmlSk3Zy_3tzuRcHsqeEnB8n54OQD5xtOBPdRbYbYExtJLwip7xuZdVIqF-Xu5BQ1UKJE_Iu5y0riKvuLTnhSjYgJTsl8_WT8atZXAw0jjTj5ILx1LolmQWpxyf0tN9RfkfDaj2aRCfzGHBxlibMMZhgkeYZ7ZJitnHeURfohIH-ccuvEjiki2ko79s17d6TN6PxGc-P5xn5eXP94-quevh-e391-VBZkAwqYIKzXjSS1WpgQgx2aLu2BQWCD8hANoPsFYxyBI62Rmmt7DiiKbKvpRBn5Msh75zi7xXzoieXLXpvAsY161bUXLatUkV--k9u45pK2VkDqDI9XkNBXw_IljZzwlHPyU0m7TRner8Fna3eb0HLPf54zLj2Ew7P9Dj2Aj4fgcnW-DGVKbr8zwHwru7aprhvB5dLKDxiei7thW__As0tnVs</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>229393142</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Evaluation of seminal citrate level by 1H nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy in men with spinal cord injury</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals</source><source>SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings</source><creator>Alexandrino, A P ; Rodrigues, M A F ; Matsuo, T ; Schuquel, I T A ; Costa, W F ; Santilli, J C</creator><creatorcontrib>Alexandrino, A P ; Rodrigues, M A F ; Matsuo, T ; Schuquel, I T A ; Costa, W F ; Santilli, J C</creatorcontrib><description>Study design:
A case–control evaluating seminal citrate in patients with spinal cord injury (SCI).
Objective:
Several studies have shown neurological prostatic dysfunction in patients with SCI, as confirmed by low levels of seminal prostate-specific antigen (PSA), which is used as a parameter of gland activity. However, seminal citrate, produced almost exclusively by the prostate, could also be used as a marker of prostate function. Thus, the objective of this study was to determine whether SCI causes any changes in seminal citrate concentration and to compare the results obtained for patients and healthy men (controls).
Setting:
The study was carried out in Brazil.
Methods:
We studied 30 men with SCI aged on average 37.77±10.04 years and 30 controls aged on average 38.03±10.06 years. Blood and semen samples were collected after 3 days of abstinence from ejaculation. Fifteen minutes after collection, semen was stored in liquid nitrogen and the samples were submitted to
1
H nuclear magnetic resonance (
1
H NMR). Serum was stored at a controlled temperature of −70 to −79 °C and later used for the determination of testosterone, prolactin and total PSA using an AxSYM instrument and Abbott reagents.
Results:
The median concentration of seminal citrate was significantly lower in patients than in controls (521.65 versus 858.30 mg per 100 ml,
P
<0.001).
Conclusions:
Patients with SCI have a significant reduction of seminal citrate as a consequence of neurological dysfunction of the prostate.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1362-4393</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1476-5624</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/sc.2009.62</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19652660</identifier><identifier>CODEN: SPCOFM</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing Group UK</publisher><subject>Adult ; Anatomy ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biomarkers - analysis ; Biomarkers - metabolism ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biomedicine ; Cerebrospinal fluid. Meninges. Spinal cord ; Citric Acid - analysis ; Citric Acid - metabolism ; Down-Regulation - physiology ; Human Physiology ; Humans ; Hydrogen ; Injuries of the nervous system and the skull. Diseases due to physical agents ; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy - methods ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Nervous system (semeiology, syndromes) ; Neurochemistry ; Neurology ; Neuropsychology ; Neurosciences ; original-article ; Predictive Value of Tests ; Prostatic Diseases - diagnosis ; Prostatic Diseases - etiology ; Prostatic Diseases - physiopathology ; Semen - chemistry ; Semen - metabolism ; Sensitivity and Specificity ; Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological - diagnosis ; Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological - etiology ; Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological - physiopathology ; Spinal Cord Injuries - complications ; Traumas. Diseases due to physical agents</subject><ispartof>Spinal cord, 2009-12, Vol.47 (12), p.878-881</ispartof><rights>Springer Nature Limited 2009</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Nature Publishing Group Dec 2009</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2602-20310b356049d033dcd787729231de0265d6b92f6f21ec4e6cc681eea3dcb4633</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2602-20310b356049d033dcd787729231de0265d6b92f6f21ec4e6cc681eea3dcb4633</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1038/sc.2009.62$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1038/sc.2009.62$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906,41469,42538,51300</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=22184875$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19652660$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Alexandrino, A P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rodrigues, M A F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Matsuo, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schuquel, I T A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Costa, W F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Santilli, J C</creatorcontrib><title>Evaluation of seminal citrate level by 1H nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy in men with spinal cord injury</title><title>Spinal cord</title><addtitle>Spinal Cord</addtitle><addtitle>Spinal Cord</addtitle><description>Study design:
A case–control evaluating seminal citrate in patients with spinal cord injury (SCI).
Objective:
Several studies have shown neurological prostatic dysfunction in patients with SCI, as confirmed by low levels of seminal prostate-specific antigen (PSA), which is used as a parameter of gland activity. However, seminal citrate, produced almost exclusively by the prostate, could also be used as a marker of prostate function. Thus, the objective of this study was to determine whether SCI causes any changes in seminal citrate concentration and to compare the results obtained for patients and healthy men (controls).
Setting:
The study was carried out in Brazil.
Methods:
We studied 30 men with SCI aged on average 37.77±10.04 years and 30 controls aged on average 38.03±10.06 years. Blood and semen samples were collected after 3 days of abstinence from ejaculation. Fifteen minutes after collection, semen was stored in liquid nitrogen and the samples were submitted to
1
H nuclear magnetic resonance (
1
H NMR). Serum was stored at a controlled temperature of −70 to −79 °C and later used for the determination of testosterone, prolactin and total PSA using an AxSYM instrument and Abbott reagents.
Results:
The median concentration of seminal citrate was significantly lower in patients than in controls (521.65 versus 858.30 mg per 100 ml,
P
<0.001).
Conclusions:
Patients with SCI have a significant reduction of seminal citrate as a consequence of neurological dysfunction of the prostate.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Anatomy</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biomarkers - analysis</subject><subject>Biomarkers - metabolism</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Biomedicine</subject><subject>Cerebrospinal fluid. Meninges. Spinal cord</subject><subject>Citric Acid - analysis</subject><subject>Citric Acid - metabolism</subject><subject>Down-Regulation - physiology</subject><subject>Human Physiology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hydrogen</subject><subject>Injuries of the nervous system and the skull. Diseases due to physical agents</subject><subject>Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy - methods</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Nervous system (semeiology, syndromes)</subject><subject>Neurochemistry</subject><subject>Neurology</subject><subject>Neuropsychology</subject><subject>Neurosciences</subject><subject>original-article</subject><subject>Predictive Value of Tests</subject><subject>Prostatic Diseases - diagnosis</subject><subject>Prostatic Diseases - etiology</subject><subject>Prostatic Diseases - physiopathology</subject><subject>Semen - chemistry</subject><subject>Semen - metabolism</subject><subject>Sensitivity and Specificity</subject><subject>Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological - diagnosis</subject><subject>Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological - etiology</subject><subject>Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological - physiopathology</subject><subject>Spinal Cord Injuries - complications</subject><subject>Traumas. Diseases due to physical agents</subject><issn>1362-4393</issn><issn>1476-5624</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNpt0d1r1TAUAPAgiptzL_4BEgQRlN4lJ23aPI6xLxj4os8hTU9nLmlSk3Zy_3tzuRcHsqeEnB8n54OQD5xtOBPdRbYbYExtJLwip7xuZdVIqF-Xu5BQ1UKJE_Iu5y0riKvuLTnhSjYgJTsl8_WT8atZXAw0jjTj5ILx1LolmQWpxyf0tN9RfkfDaj2aRCfzGHBxlibMMZhgkeYZ7ZJitnHeURfohIH-ccuvEjiki2ko79s17d6TN6PxGc-P5xn5eXP94-quevh-e391-VBZkAwqYIKzXjSS1WpgQgx2aLu2BQWCD8hANoPsFYxyBI62Rmmt7DiiKbKvpRBn5Msh75zi7xXzoieXLXpvAsY161bUXLatUkV--k9u45pK2VkDqDI9XkNBXw_IljZzwlHPyU0m7TRner8Fna3eb0HLPf54zLj2Ew7P9Dj2Aj4fgcnW-DGVKbr8zwHwru7aprhvB5dLKDxiei7thW__As0tnVs</recordid><startdate>200912</startdate><enddate>200912</enddate><creator>Alexandrino, A P</creator><creator>Rodrigues, M A F</creator><creator>Matsuo, T</creator><creator>Schuquel, I T A</creator><creator>Costa, W F</creator><creator>Santilli, J C</creator><general>Nature Publishing Group UK</general><general>Nature Publishing Group</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200912</creationdate><title>Evaluation of seminal citrate level by 1H nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy in men with spinal cord injury</title><author>Alexandrino, A P ; Rodrigues, M A F ; Matsuo, T ; Schuquel, I T A ; Costa, W F ; Santilli, J C</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2602-20310b356049d033dcd787729231de0265d6b92f6f21ec4e6cc681eea3dcb4633</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Anatomy</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biomarkers - analysis</topic><topic>Biomarkers - metabolism</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Biomedicine</topic><topic>Cerebrospinal fluid. Meninges. Spinal cord</topic><topic>Citric Acid - analysis</topic><topic>Citric Acid - metabolism</topic><topic>Down-Regulation - physiology</topic><topic>Human Physiology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hydrogen</topic><topic>Injuries of the nervous system and the skull. Diseases due to physical agents</topic><topic>Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy - methods</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Nervous system (semeiology, syndromes)</topic><topic>Neurochemistry</topic><topic>Neurology</topic><topic>Neuropsychology</topic><topic>Neurosciences</topic><topic>original-article</topic><topic>Predictive Value of Tests</topic><topic>Prostatic Diseases - diagnosis</topic><topic>Prostatic Diseases - etiology</topic><topic>Prostatic Diseases - physiopathology</topic><topic>Semen - chemistry</topic><topic>Semen - metabolism</topic><topic>Sensitivity and Specificity</topic><topic>Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological - diagnosis</topic><topic>Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological - etiology</topic><topic>Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological - physiopathology</topic><topic>Spinal Cord Injuries - complications</topic><topic>Traumas. Diseases due to physical agents</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Alexandrino, A P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rodrigues, M A F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Matsuo, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schuquel, I T A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Costa, W F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Santilli, J C</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Spinal cord</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Alexandrino, A P</au><au>Rodrigues, M A F</au><au>Matsuo, T</au><au>Schuquel, I T A</au><au>Costa, W F</au><au>Santilli, J C</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Evaluation of seminal citrate level by 1H nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy in men with spinal cord injury</atitle><jtitle>Spinal cord</jtitle><stitle>Spinal Cord</stitle><addtitle>Spinal Cord</addtitle><date>2009-12</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>47</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>878</spage><epage>881</epage><pages>878-881</pages><issn>1362-4393</issn><eissn>1476-5624</eissn><coden>SPCOFM</coden><abstract>Study design:
A case–control evaluating seminal citrate in patients with spinal cord injury (SCI).
Objective:
Several studies have shown neurological prostatic dysfunction in patients with SCI, as confirmed by low levels of seminal prostate-specific antigen (PSA), which is used as a parameter of gland activity. However, seminal citrate, produced almost exclusively by the prostate, could also be used as a marker of prostate function. Thus, the objective of this study was to determine whether SCI causes any changes in seminal citrate concentration and to compare the results obtained for patients and healthy men (controls).
Setting:
The study was carried out in Brazil.
Methods:
We studied 30 men with SCI aged on average 37.77±10.04 years and 30 controls aged on average 38.03±10.06 years. Blood and semen samples were collected after 3 days of abstinence from ejaculation. Fifteen minutes after collection, semen was stored in liquid nitrogen and the samples were submitted to
1
H nuclear magnetic resonance (
1
H NMR). Serum was stored at a controlled temperature of −70 to −79 °C and later used for the determination of testosterone, prolactin and total PSA using an AxSYM instrument and Abbott reagents.
Results:
The median concentration of seminal citrate was significantly lower in patients than in controls (521.65 versus 858.30 mg per 100 ml,
P
<0.001).
Conclusions:
Patients with SCI have a significant reduction of seminal citrate as a consequence of neurological dysfunction of the prostate.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>19652660</pmid><doi>10.1038/sc.2009.62</doi><tpages>4</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 1362-4393 |
| ispartof | Spinal cord, 2009-12, Vol.47 (12), p.878-881 |
| issn | 1362-4393 1476-5624 |
| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings |
| subjects | Adult Anatomy Biological and medical sciences Biomarkers - analysis Biomarkers - metabolism Biomedical and Life Sciences Biomedicine Cerebrospinal fluid. Meninges. Spinal cord Citric Acid - analysis Citric Acid - metabolism Down-Regulation - physiology Human Physiology Humans Hydrogen Injuries of the nervous system and the skull. Diseases due to physical agents Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy - methods Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Nervous system (semeiology, syndromes) Neurochemistry Neurology Neuropsychology Neurosciences original-article Predictive Value of Tests Prostatic Diseases - diagnosis Prostatic Diseases - etiology Prostatic Diseases - physiopathology Semen - chemistry Semen - metabolism Sensitivity and Specificity Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological - diagnosis Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological - etiology Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological - physiopathology Spinal Cord Injuries - complications Traumas. Diseases due to physical agents |
| title | Evaluation of seminal citrate level by 1H nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy in men with spinal cord injury |
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