Lymphatic invasion of the bladder wall in T1 superficial bladder carcinoma. Prognostic value

It is not usual to use as prognostic factor the bladder lymphatic vessels invasion. 519 T1 bladder tumors with complete resection and follow up of one year at least. Prophylaxis with 81 mg of BCG weekly during six weeks in 54%. Follow up without recurrence of 38 months. 49%. Tumour recurrence of 49%...

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Veröffentlicht in:Actas urologicas españolas 2003-04, Vol.27 (4), p.260-264
Hauptverfasser: Moyano Calvo, J L, Ortiz Gámiz, A, Poyato Galán, J M, Gutiérrez González, M, Sánchez Sánchez, E, Alvarez-Ossorio Fernández, J L, Castiñeiras Fernández, J
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container_title Actas urologicas españolas
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creator Moyano Calvo, J L
Ortiz Gámiz, A
Poyato Galán, J M
Gutiérrez González, M
Sánchez Sánchez, E
Alvarez-Ossorio Fernández, J L
Castiñeiras Fernández, J
description It is not usual to use as prognostic factor the bladder lymphatic vessels invasion. 519 T1 bladder tumors with complete resection and follow up of one year at least. Prophylaxis with 81 mg of BCG weekly during six weeks in 54%. Follow up without recurrence of 38 months. 49%. Tumour recurrence of 49% and progression of 7%. 5.8% of the tumours are L1 and 70.7% L0. There are significative statistic relation between lympatic invasion and progression (p. 005), tumoral grade (p. 000) and actual situation (p. 02). 23% of the L1 tumours progressed vs 5% of L0. Prophylaxis with BCG reduces progression risk (33% without treatment vs 16 with BCG (p n.s.)). In multivariate analysis, resected volume (p. 024) and prophylactic treatment are independent variables for recurrence and lymphatic vessels invasion (p. 0478) and tumoral grade (p. 092) for progression. 1) L1 tumours has more probabilities of progression. 2) BCG disminishes progression rate but this is not statistical significative. 3) We need new markers to select which L1 tumours will progress.
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source MEDLINE; Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier); EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Administration, Intravesical
Aged
BCG Vaccine - therapeutic use
Combined Modality Therapy
Cystectomy
Disease Progression
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Immunotherapy
Lymphatic Metastasis
Male
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Invasiveness
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local
Neoplasm Staging
Neoplasms, Multiple Primary - pathology
Prognosis
Risk
Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - pathology
Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - surgery
Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - therapy
title Lymphatic invasion of the bladder wall in T1 superficial bladder carcinoma. Prognostic value
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