Thermal and Transport Properties of Ionic Liquids Based on Benzyl-Substituted Phosphonium Cations

The physicochemical properties of two novel ionic liquids based on benzyltriethylphosphonium and benzyltributylphosphonium cations are described in this report. It was found that both benzyl-substituted phosphonium cations gave low-melting salts in combination with a bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)amid...

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Veröffentlicht in:The journal of physical chemistry. B 2009-12, Vol.113 (48), p.15870-15874
Hauptverfasser: Tsunashima, Katsuhiko, Niwa, Eiko, Kodama, Shun, Sugiya, Masashi, Ono, Yasushi
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container_end_page 15874
container_issue 48
container_start_page 15870
container_title The journal of physical chemistry. B
container_volume 113
creator Tsunashima, Katsuhiko
Niwa, Eiko
Kodama, Shun
Sugiya, Masashi
Ono, Yasushi
description The physicochemical properties of two novel ionic liquids based on benzyltriethylphosphonium and benzyltributylphosphonium cations are described in this report. It was found that both benzyl-substituted phosphonium cations gave low-melting salts in combination with a bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)amide anion. The thermogravimetric analysis suggested that the benzyl-substituted phosphonium ionic liquids showed higher thermal stability than those of not only the alkyl-substituted phosphonium ILs but also the corresponding benzyl-substituted ammonium compounds. The benzyl-substituted phosphonium ionic liquids also exhibited relatively high conductivities when compared to those of the corresponding ammonium compounds. These results indicate an improving effect of introducing a benzyl group into the phosphonium cations on both the thermal stability and the conductivity.
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subjects B: Statistical Mechanics, Thermodynamics, Medium Effects
Cations - chemistry
Chemistry, Physical
Electric Conductivity
Ionic Liquids - chemistry
Organophosphorus Compounds - chemistry
Surface Properties
Temperature
title Thermal and Transport Properties of Ionic Liquids Based on Benzyl-Substituted Phosphonium Cations
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