Successful Laparoscopic Management of Spontaneous Hemoperitoneum at 15 Weeks of Pregnancy: Case Report and Review of Literature

Abstract We present a case report of laparoscopic management of a spontaneous hemoperitoneum in the second trimester of pregnancy. The patient was a 40-year-old woman at 15 weeks of gestation. At laparoscopic surgery, the hemoperitoneum was evacuated, and the right-sided uterine vessels were closed...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of minimally invasive gynecology 2009-11, Vol.16 (6), p.792-794
Hauptverfasser: Pezzuto, Antonio, MD, Pomini, Paola, MD, Steinkasserer, Martin, MD, Nardelli, Giovanni Battista, MD, Minelli, Luca, MD
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container_end_page 794
container_issue 6
container_start_page 792
container_title Journal of minimally invasive gynecology
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creator Pezzuto, Antonio, MD
Pomini, Paola, MD
Steinkasserer, Martin, MD
Nardelli, Giovanni Battista, MD
Minelli, Luca, MD
description Abstract We present a case report of laparoscopic management of a spontaneous hemoperitoneum in the second trimester of pregnancy. The patient was a 40-year-old woman at 15 weeks of gestation. At laparoscopic surgery, the hemoperitoneum was evacuated, and the right-sided uterine vessels were closed with diathermocoagulation. Every pregnant woman with severe abdominal pain, vomiting, and imminent hypovolemic shock should be carefully evaluated. After ruling out the most prevalent causes of hemoperitoneum, idiopathic spontaneous hemoperitoneum should be considered. Rapid diagnosis and aggressive fluid replacement together with prompt surgical intervention may be the only chance for a favorable outcome for both mother and child in the presence of such a rare complication. Moreover, in early stages of pregnancy, the laparoscopic approach should be considered but only in the hands of experienced laparoscopic surgeons.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jmig.2009.08.007
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subjects Adult
Electrocoagulation
Female
Hemoperitoneum - complications
Hemoperitoneum - surgery
Humans
Laparoscopy
Laparoscopy - methods
Obstetrics and Gynecology
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular - surgery
Pregnancy Trimester, Second
Second trimester
Spontaneous hemoperitoneum
Surgery
title Successful Laparoscopic Management of Spontaneous Hemoperitoneum at 15 Weeks of Pregnancy: Case Report and Review of Literature
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