Origin of polluted air masses in the Alps. An overview and first results for MONARPOP
The contribution of ZAMG to MONAROP consists of special weather forecasts to control the SOCs sampling procedure and of the analysis of the specific transport processes for SOCs, which is still in progress. In this paper, air pollutant transport into the Alps is demonstrated by examples of inorganic...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Environmental pollution (1987) 2009-12, Vol.157 (12), p.3232-3237 |
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description | The contribution of ZAMG to MONAROP consists of special weather forecasts to control the SOCs sampling procedure and of the analysis of the specific transport processes for SOCs, which is still in progress.
In this paper, air pollutant transport into the Alps is demonstrated by examples of inorganic pollutants: Measurements of NO
x
and ozone provide evidence for air pollutant transport by local wind systems (valley and slope winds), especially at low elevated sites of the Alps. In addition, trajectory analyses for the high elevation sites demonstrate the importance of large scale synoptic air pollutant transport. The effects of these transport processes with different spatial and temporal scales are governed by the physical and chemical properties of the particular pollutant.
First results for the high alpine MONARPOP stations show that air masses from east Europe influence mostly Sonnblick (Austria), whereas the influence of the Po basin is strongest at Weissfluhjoch (Switzerland).
Effects of meteorological transport processes on air pollution in the Alps are demonstrated by examples of inorganic pollutants and first conclusions for SOCs are drawn. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.envpol.2009.05.042 |
format | Article |
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In this paper, air pollutant transport into the Alps is demonstrated by examples of inorganic pollutants: Measurements of NO
x
and ozone provide evidence for air pollutant transport by local wind systems (valley and slope winds), especially at low elevated sites of the Alps. In addition, trajectory analyses for the high elevation sites demonstrate the importance of large scale synoptic air pollutant transport. The effects of these transport processes with different spatial and temporal scales are governed by the physical and chemical properties of the particular pollutant.
First results for the high alpine MONARPOP stations show that air masses from east Europe influence mostly Sonnblick (Austria), whereas the influence of the Po basin is strongest at Weissfluhjoch (Switzerland).
Effects of meteorological transport processes on air pollution in the Alps are demonstrated by examples of inorganic pollutants and first conclusions for SOCs are drawn.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0269-7491</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-6424</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2009.05.042</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19540639</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Air pollutant transport ; Air Pollutants - chemistry ; air pollution ; Air Pollution - analysis ; Altitude ; atmospheric circulation ; Diffusion ; Environmental Monitoring ; Europe ; geographical distribution ; mountains ; Nitric Oxide - chemistry ; nitrogen oxides ; ozone ; Ozone - chemistry ; pollutants ; Trajectory statistics</subject><ispartof>Environmental pollution (1987), 2009-12, Vol.157 (12), p.3232-3237</ispartof><rights>2009 Elsevier Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c447t-b782671a22591be8bc7659862e6addb2432ffe20349f89fc01cbad7e05cbe11a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c447t-b782671a22591be8bc7659862e6addb2432ffe20349f89fc01cbad7e05cbe11a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0269749109002644$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19540639$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kaiser, August</creatorcontrib><title>Origin of polluted air masses in the Alps. An overview and first results for MONARPOP</title><title>Environmental pollution (1987)</title><addtitle>Environ Pollut</addtitle><description>The contribution of ZAMG to MONAROP consists of special weather forecasts to control the SOCs sampling procedure and of the analysis of the specific transport processes for SOCs, which is still in progress.
In this paper, air pollutant transport into the Alps is demonstrated by examples of inorganic pollutants: Measurements of NO
x
and ozone provide evidence for air pollutant transport by local wind systems (valley and slope winds), especially at low elevated sites of the Alps. In addition, trajectory analyses for the high elevation sites demonstrate the importance of large scale synoptic air pollutant transport. The effects of these transport processes with different spatial and temporal scales are governed by the physical and chemical properties of the particular pollutant.
First results for the high alpine MONARPOP stations show that air masses from east Europe influence mostly Sonnblick (Austria), whereas the influence of the Po basin is strongest at Weissfluhjoch (Switzerland).
Effects of meteorological transport processes on air pollution in the Alps are demonstrated by examples of inorganic pollutants and first conclusions for SOCs are drawn.</description><subject>Air pollutant transport</subject><subject>Air Pollutants - chemistry</subject><subject>air pollution</subject><subject>Air Pollution - analysis</subject><subject>Altitude</subject><subject>atmospheric circulation</subject><subject>Diffusion</subject><subject>Environmental Monitoring</subject><subject>Europe</subject><subject>geographical distribution</subject><subject>mountains</subject><subject>Nitric Oxide - chemistry</subject><subject>nitrogen oxides</subject><subject>ozone</subject><subject>Ozone - chemistry</subject><subject>pollutants</subject><subject>Trajectory statistics</subject><issn>0269-7491</issn><issn>1873-6424</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0U1v0zAYwHELgVg3-AYIfIJTgt8dX5CqCQbSoBPQs-U4j4erNOnspIhvj6tU4jZOPvj3PLL8R-gVJTUlVL3f1TAcD2NfM0JMTWRNBHuCVrTRvFKCiadoRZgylRaGXqDLnHeEEME5f44uqJGCKG5WaLtJ8T4OeAy47OrnCTrsYsJ7lzNkXG6mX4DX_SHXeF3YEdIxwm_shg6HmPKEE-S5nzIOY8JfN9_W3-82dy_Qs-D6DC_P5xXafvr48_pzdbu5-XK9vq28EHqqWt0wpaljTBraQtN6raRpFAPluq5lgrMQgBEuTGhM8IT61nUaiPQtUOr4FXq37D2k8WGGPNl9zB763g0wztlqLihrhCZFvn1UckmYlFr-FzJKqTBcFCgW6NOYc4JgDynuXfpjKbGnQnZnl0L2VMgSaUuhMvb6vH9u99D9GzonKeDNAoIbrbtPMdvtD0YoJ1QzqtRJfFgElK8tNZLNPsLgoYsJ_GS7MT7-hr9VCqul</recordid><startdate>20091201</startdate><enddate>20091201</enddate><creator>Kaiser, August</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20091201</creationdate><title>Origin of polluted air masses in the Alps. An overview and first results for MONARPOP</title><author>Kaiser, August</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c447t-b782671a22591be8bc7659862e6addb2432ffe20349f89fc01cbad7e05cbe11a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Air pollutant transport</topic><topic>Air Pollutants - chemistry</topic><topic>air pollution</topic><topic>Air Pollution - analysis</topic><topic>Altitude</topic><topic>atmospheric circulation</topic><topic>Diffusion</topic><topic>Environmental Monitoring</topic><topic>Europe</topic><topic>geographical distribution</topic><topic>mountains</topic><topic>Nitric Oxide - chemistry</topic><topic>nitrogen oxides</topic><topic>ozone</topic><topic>Ozone - chemistry</topic><topic>pollutants</topic><topic>Trajectory statistics</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kaiser, August</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Environmental pollution (1987)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kaiser, August</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Origin of polluted air masses in the Alps. An overview and first results for MONARPOP</atitle><jtitle>Environmental pollution (1987)</jtitle><addtitle>Environ Pollut</addtitle><date>2009-12-01</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>157</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>3232</spage><epage>3237</epage><pages>3232-3237</pages><issn>0269-7491</issn><eissn>1873-6424</eissn><abstract>The contribution of ZAMG to MONAROP consists of special weather forecasts to control the SOCs sampling procedure and of the analysis of the specific transport processes for SOCs, which is still in progress.
In this paper, air pollutant transport into the Alps is demonstrated by examples of inorganic pollutants: Measurements of NO
x
and ozone provide evidence for air pollutant transport by local wind systems (valley and slope winds), especially at low elevated sites of the Alps. In addition, trajectory analyses for the high elevation sites demonstrate the importance of large scale synoptic air pollutant transport. The effects of these transport processes with different spatial and temporal scales are governed by the physical and chemical properties of the particular pollutant.
First results for the high alpine MONARPOP stations show that air masses from east Europe influence mostly Sonnblick (Austria), whereas the influence of the Po basin is strongest at Weissfluhjoch (Switzerland).
Effects of meteorological transport processes on air pollution in the Alps are demonstrated by examples of inorganic pollutants and first conclusions for SOCs are drawn.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>19540639</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.envpol.2009.05.042</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Air pollutant transport Air Pollutants - chemistry air pollution Air Pollution - analysis Altitude atmospheric circulation Diffusion Environmental Monitoring Europe geographical distribution mountains Nitric Oxide - chemistry nitrogen oxides ozone Ozone - chemistry pollutants Trajectory statistics |
title | Origin of polluted air masses in the Alps. An overview and first results for MONARPOP |
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