Fabrication of High-Capacity Biomolecular Carriers from Dispersible Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube−Polymer Composites

One of the most interesting applications for carbon nanotubes is as a support material for bioanalytical devices. In this work, we successfully used an ultraviolet light initiated “graft from” polymerization method to fabricate polymer functionalized carbon nanotubes (PFCNTs) with pendant chains of...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir 2009-10, Vol.25 (20), p.12308-12314
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Pu, Henthorn, David B
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 12314
container_issue 20
container_start_page 12308
container_title Langmuir
container_volume 25
creator Zhang, Pu
Henthorn, David B
description One of the most interesting applications for carbon nanotubes is as a support material for bioanalytical devices. In this work, we successfully used an ultraviolet light initiated “graft from” polymerization method to fabricate polymer functionalized carbon nanotubes (PFCNTs) with pendant chains of various functionalities, including poly(ethylene glycol) chains to boost dispersibility and pendant epoxy groups for protein conjugate sites. A model enzyme, alkaline phosphatase, was used to study biomolecule loading efficiency as well as the retention of enzyme activity. Samples with various ratios of the two monomers were fabricated to optimize their use in aqueous environments, and an optimal composition was determined. This method allows the enhancement of enzyme loading amount while retaining high enzyme activity. The morphology of the carbon nanotubes were characterized by STEM and AFM before and after functionalization. In addition, the resulting PFCNTs were analyzed by FT-IR, TGA, and XPS.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/la9015349
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_734085408</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>734085408</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-a344t-1da0f46bbb71559711b2d9660a7fe5234a39f20317da353937c5600a3b53680b3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNpt0M9K5TAUBvAwKONVZzEvMHQjg4vqSdM07dK5_gVRQWWW5SRNNZI2NWmF-waufUSfxFzuRTcuDocDP74DHyG_KRxQyOihxQooZ3n1g8wozyDlZSY2yAxEzlKRF2yLbIfwBABVRD_JFq2E4JQVM_JyitIbhaNxfeLa5Nw8PKZzHFCZcZH8M65zVqvJok_m6L3RPiStd11ybMIQDyOtTm5N_2B1-h-t1c3SyRh2hb0bJ6nfX99unF10Oia4bnDBjDrsks0WbdC_1nuH3J-e3M3P08vrs4v50WWKLM_HlDYIbV5IKQXlvBKUyqypigJQtJpnLEdWtRkwKhpknFVMKF4AIJOcFSVItkP-rnIH754nHca6M0Fpa7HXbgq1YDmUPE6U-yupvAvB67YevOnQL2oK9bLl-rPlaP-sUyfZ6eZLrmuNYG8NMCi0rcdemfDpsgzKoizFl0MV6ic3-T6W8c3DD0FtkSE</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>734085408</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Fabrication of High-Capacity Biomolecular Carriers from Dispersible Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube−Polymer Composites</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>ACS Publications</source><creator>Zhang, Pu ; Henthorn, David B</creator><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Pu ; Henthorn, David B</creatorcontrib><description>One of the most interesting applications for carbon nanotubes is as a support material for bioanalytical devices. In this work, we successfully used an ultraviolet light initiated “graft from” polymerization method to fabricate polymer functionalized carbon nanotubes (PFCNTs) with pendant chains of various functionalities, including poly(ethylene glycol) chains to boost dispersibility and pendant epoxy groups for protein conjugate sites. A model enzyme, alkaline phosphatase, was used to study biomolecule loading efficiency as well as the retention of enzyme activity. Samples with various ratios of the two monomers were fabricated to optimize their use in aqueous environments, and an optimal composition was determined. This method allows the enhancement of enzyme loading amount while retaining high enzyme activity. The morphology of the carbon nanotubes were characterized by STEM and AFM before and after functionalization. In addition, the resulting PFCNTs were analyzed by FT-IR, TGA, and XPS.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0743-7463</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1520-5827</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1021/la9015349</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19775136</identifier><identifier>CODEN: LANGD5</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Chemical Society</publisher><subject>Alkaline Phosphatase - chemistry ; Alkaline Phosphatase - metabolism ; Animals ; Cattle ; Chemistry ; Colloidal state and disperse state ; Enzymes, Immobilized - chemistry ; Enzymes, Immobilized - metabolism ; Exact sciences and technology ; General and physical chemistry ; Materials: Nano-and Mesostructured Materials, Polymers, Gels, Liquid Crystals, Composites ; Nanocomposites - chemistry ; Nanotubes, Carbon - chemistry ; Photoelectron Spectroscopy ; Polymers - chemistry ; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared ; Spectrum Analysis, Raman ; Surface physical chemistry ; Thermogravimetry ; Water - chemistry</subject><ispartof>Langmuir, 2009-10, Vol.25 (20), p.12308-12314</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2009 American Chemical Society</rights><rights>2009 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a344t-1da0f46bbb71559711b2d9660a7fe5234a39f20317da353937c5600a3b53680b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a344t-1da0f46bbb71559711b2d9660a7fe5234a39f20317da353937c5600a3b53680b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/la9015349$$EPDF$$P50$$Gacs$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/la9015349$$EHTML$$P50$$Gacs$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,2751,27055,27903,27904,56717,56767</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=22086887$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19775136$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Pu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Henthorn, David B</creatorcontrib><title>Fabrication of High-Capacity Biomolecular Carriers from Dispersible Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube−Polymer Composites</title><title>Langmuir</title><addtitle>Langmuir</addtitle><description>One of the most interesting applications for carbon nanotubes is as a support material for bioanalytical devices. In this work, we successfully used an ultraviolet light initiated “graft from” polymerization method to fabricate polymer functionalized carbon nanotubes (PFCNTs) with pendant chains of various functionalities, including poly(ethylene glycol) chains to boost dispersibility and pendant epoxy groups for protein conjugate sites. A model enzyme, alkaline phosphatase, was used to study biomolecule loading efficiency as well as the retention of enzyme activity. Samples with various ratios of the two monomers were fabricated to optimize their use in aqueous environments, and an optimal composition was determined. This method allows the enhancement of enzyme loading amount while retaining high enzyme activity. The morphology of the carbon nanotubes were characterized by STEM and AFM before and after functionalization. In addition, the resulting PFCNTs were analyzed by FT-IR, TGA, and XPS.</description><subject>Alkaline Phosphatase - chemistry</subject><subject>Alkaline Phosphatase - metabolism</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Cattle</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Colloidal state and disperse state</subject><subject>Enzymes, Immobilized - chemistry</subject><subject>Enzymes, Immobilized - metabolism</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>General and physical chemistry</subject><subject>Materials: Nano-and Mesostructured Materials, Polymers, Gels, Liquid Crystals, Composites</subject><subject>Nanocomposites - chemistry</subject><subject>Nanotubes, Carbon - chemistry</subject><subject>Photoelectron Spectroscopy</subject><subject>Polymers - chemistry</subject><subject>Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared</subject><subject>Spectrum Analysis, Raman</subject><subject>Surface physical chemistry</subject><subject>Thermogravimetry</subject><subject>Water - chemistry</subject><issn>0743-7463</issn><issn>1520-5827</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpt0M9K5TAUBvAwKONVZzEvMHQjg4vqSdM07dK5_gVRQWWW5SRNNZI2NWmF-waufUSfxFzuRTcuDocDP74DHyG_KRxQyOihxQooZ3n1g8wozyDlZSY2yAxEzlKRF2yLbIfwBABVRD_JFq2E4JQVM_JyitIbhaNxfeLa5Nw8PKZzHFCZcZH8M65zVqvJok_m6L3RPiStd11ybMIQDyOtTm5N_2B1-h-t1c3SyRh2hb0bJ6nfX99unF10Oia4bnDBjDrsks0WbdC_1nuH3J-e3M3P08vrs4v50WWKLM_HlDYIbV5IKQXlvBKUyqypigJQtJpnLEdWtRkwKhpknFVMKF4AIJOcFSVItkP-rnIH754nHca6M0Fpa7HXbgq1YDmUPE6U-yupvAvB67YevOnQL2oK9bLl-rPlaP-sUyfZ6eZLrmuNYG8NMCi0rcdemfDpsgzKoizFl0MV6ic3-T6W8c3DD0FtkSE</recordid><startdate>20091020</startdate><enddate>20091020</enddate><creator>Zhang, Pu</creator><creator>Henthorn, David B</creator><general>American Chemical Society</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20091020</creationdate><title>Fabrication of High-Capacity Biomolecular Carriers from Dispersible Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube−Polymer Composites</title><author>Zhang, Pu ; Henthorn, David B</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a344t-1da0f46bbb71559711b2d9660a7fe5234a39f20317da353937c5600a3b53680b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Alkaline Phosphatase - chemistry</topic><topic>Alkaline Phosphatase - metabolism</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Cattle</topic><topic>Chemistry</topic><topic>Colloidal state and disperse state</topic><topic>Enzymes, Immobilized - chemistry</topic><topic>Enzymes, Immobilized - metabolism</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>General and physical chemistry</topic><topic>Materials: Nano-and Mesostructured Materials, Polymers, Gels, Liquid Crystals, Composites</topic><topic>Nanocomposites - chemistry</topic><topic>Nanotubes, Carbon - chemistry</topic><topic>Photoelectron Spectroscopy</topic><topic>Polymers - chemistry</topic><topic>Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared</topic><topic>Spectrum Analysis, Raman</topic><topic>Surface physical chemistry</topic><topic>Thermogravimetry</topic><topic>Water - chemistry</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Pu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Henthorn, David B</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Langmuir</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zhang, Pu</au><au>Henthorn, David B</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Fabrication of High-Capacity Biomolecular Carriers from Dispersible Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube−Polymer Composites</atitle><jtitle>Langmuir</jtitle><addtitle>Langmuir</addtitle><date>2009-10-20</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>25</volume><issue>20</issue><spage>12308</spage><epage>12314</epage><pages>12308-12314</pages><issn>0743-7463</issn><eissn>1520-5827</eissn><coden>LANGD5</coden><abstract>One of the most interesting applications for carbon nanotubes is as a support material for bioanalytical devices. In this work, we successfully used an ultraviolet light initiated “graft from” polymerization method to fabricate polymer functionalized carbon nanotubes (PFCNTs) with pendant chains of various functionalities, including poly(ethylene glycol) chains to boost dispersibility and pendant epoxy groups for protein conjugate sites. A model enzyme, alkaline phosphatase, was used to study biomolecule loading efficiency as well as the retention of enzyme activity. Samples with various ratios of the two monomers were fabricated to optimize their use in aqueous environments, and an optimal composition was determined. This method allows the enhancement of enzyme loading amount while retaining high enzyme activity. The morphology of the carbon nanotubes were characterized by STEM and AFM before and after functionalization. In addition, the resulting PFCNTs were analyzed by FT-IR, TGA, and XPS.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Chemical Society</pub><pmid>19775136</pmid><doi>10.1021/la9015349</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0743-7463
ispartof Langmuir, 2009-10, Vol.25 (20), p.12308-12314
issn 0743-7463
1520-5827
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_734085408
source MEDLINE; ACS Publications
subjects Alkaline Phosphatase - chemistry
Alkaline Phosphatase - metabolism
Animals
Cattle
Chemistry
Colloidal state and disperse state
Enzymes, Immobilized - chemistry
Enzymes, Immobilized - metabolism
Exact sciences and technology
General and physical chemistry
Materials: Nano-and Mesostructured Materials, Polymers, Gels, Liquid Crystals, Composites
Nanocomposites - chemistry
Nanotubes, Carbon - chemistry
Photoelectron Spectroscopy
Polymers - chemistry
Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
Spectrum Analysis, Raman
Surface physical chemistry
Thermogravimetry
Water - chemistry
title Fabrication of High-Capacity Biomolecular Carriers from Dispersible Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube−Polymer Composites
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-22T02%3A00%3A32IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Fabrication%20of%20High-Capacity%20Biomolecular%20Carriers%20from%20Dispersible%20Single-Walled%20Carbon%20Nanotube%E2%88%92Polymer%20Composites&rft.jtitle=Langmuir&rft.au=Zhang,%20Pu&rft.date=2009-10-20&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=20&rft.spage=12308&rft.epage=12314&rft.pages=12308-12314&rft.issn=0743-7463&rft.eissn=1520-5827&rft.coden=LANGD5&rft_id=info:doi/10.1021/la9015349&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E734085408%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=734085408&rft_id=info:pmid/19775136&rfr_iscdi=true