2-Benzoylpyridine- N(4)-tolyl thiosemicarbazones and their palladium(II) complexes: Cytotoxicity against leukemia cells

The palladium(II) complexes [Pd(2Bz4oT)Cl], [Pd(2Bz4mT)Cl], and [Pd(2Bz4pT)Cl] were prepared with N(4)- ortho- (H2Bz4oT) N(4)- meta- (H2Bz4mT) and N(4)- para- (H2Bz4pT) tolyl-thiosemicarbazones derived from 2-benzoylpyridine. The free thiosemicarbazones proved to be highly cytotoxic against Jurkat,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry 2009-10, Vol.17 (20), p.7138-7144
Hauptverfasser: Ferraz, Karina S.O., Ferandes, Lucas, Carrilho, Diego, Pinto, Mauro C.X., Leite, Maria de Fátima, Souza–Fagundes, Elaine M., Speziali, Nivaldo L., Mendes, Isolda C., Beraldo, Heloisa
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container_end_page 7144
container_issue 20
container_start_page 7138
container_title Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
container_volume 17
creator Ferraz, Karina S.O.
Ferandes, Lucas
Carrilho, Diego
Pinto, Mauro C.X.
Leite, Maria de Fátima
Souza–Fagundes, Elaine M.
Speziali, Nivaldo L.
Mendes, Isolda C.
Beraldo, Heloisa
description The palladium(II) complexes [Pd(2Bz4oT)Cl], [Pd(2Bz4mT)Cl], and [Pd(2Bz4pT)Cl] were prepared with N(4)- ortho- (H2Bz4oT) N(4)- meta- (H2Bz4mT) and N(4)- para- (H2Bz4pT) tolyl-thiosemicarbazones derived from 2-benzoylpyridine. The free thiosemicarbazones proved to be highly cytotoxic against Jurkat, HL60 and the resistant HL60.Bcl-X L leukemia cell lines at nanomolar concentrations, but were much less cytotoxic to HepG2 human hepatoma cells. Upon coordination to palladium(II) the cytotoxic activity against all studied cell lines decreases. However, the high cytotoxicity of the free thiosemicarbazones against leukemia, together with their hepatotoxic profile similar to that of cisplatin suggest that N(4)-tolyl thiosemicarbazones have potential as chemotherapeutic drug candidates.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.bmc.2009.08.063
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The free thiosemicarbazones proved to be highly cytotoxic against Jurkat, HL60 and the resistant HL60.Bcl-X L leukemia cell lines at nanomolar concentrations, but were much less cytotoxic to HepG2 human hepatoma cells. Upon coordination to palladium(II) the cytotoxic activity against all studied cell lines decreases. However, the high cytotoxicity of the free thiosemicarbazones against leukemia, together with their hepatotoxic profile similar to that of cisplatin suggest that N(4)-tolyl thiosemicarbazones have potential as chemotherapeutic drug candidates.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>19773176</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.bmc.2009.08.063</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Antineoplastic agents
Antineoplastic Agents - chemistry
Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacology
Biological and medical sciences
Cell Line, Tumor
Crystallography, X-Ray
Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
General aspects
Humans
Leukemia
Leukemia - pathology
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Medical sciences
Models, Molecular
Palladium - chemistry
Palladium(II) complexes
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Thiosemicarbazones
Thiosemicarbazones - chemistry
Thiosemicarbazones - pharmacology
title 2-Benzoylpyridine- N(4)-tolyl thiosemicarbazones and their palladium(II) complexes: Cytotoxicity against leukemia cells
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