Inactivation of Listeria monocytogenes on Unpackaged and Vacuum-Packaged Chicken Frankfurters Using Pulsed UV-Light

The effectiveness of pulsed UV-light on the microbial load and quality of unpackaged and vacuum-packaged chicken frankfurters was investigated. Samples were inoculated with Listeria monocytogenes Scott A on the top surfaces, and then treated with pulsed UV-light for 5, 15, 30, 45, and 60 s at 5, 8,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of food science 2009-10, Vol.74 (8), p.M431-M439
Hauptverfasser: Keklik, N.M, Demirci, A, Puri, V.M
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Demirci, A
Puri, V.M
description The effectiveness of pulsed UV-light on the microbial load and quality of unpackaged and vacuum-packaged chicken frankfurters was investigated. Samples were inoculated with Listeria monocytogenes Scott A on the top surfaces, and then treated with pulsed UV-light for 5, 15, 30, 45, and 60 s at 5, 8, and 13 cm distance from the quartz window in a pulsed UV-light chamber. Log reductions (CFU/cm²) on unpackaged samples were between 0.3 and 1.9 after 5-s treatment at 13 cm and 60-s treatment at 5 cm, respectively. Log reductions on packaged samples ranged from 0.1 to 1.9 after 5-s treatment at 13 cm and 60-s treatment at 5 cm, respectively. The temperature changes of samples and total energy (J/cm²) received at each treatment condition were monitored. The extent of lipid peroxidation and the color were determined by thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances (TBARS) test and CIELAB color method, respectively. Lipid peroxidation of samples did not change significantly (P > 0.05) after mild (5-s treatment at 13 cm) and moderate (30-s treatment at 8 cm) treatments. Significant differences (P < 0.05) in color parameters were observed after treatments of both unpackaged and packaged samples. Packaging material was also analyzed for mechanical properties. The elastic modulus, yield strength, percent elongation at yield point, maximum tensile strength, and percent elongation at break did not change significantly (P > 0.05) after mild treatment. Overall, this study demonstrated that pulsed UV-light has a potential to decontaminate ready-to-eat (RTE) poultry-based food products.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1750-3841.2009.01319.x
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Significant differences (P &lt; 0.05) in color parameters were observed after treatments of both unpackaged and packaged samples. Packaging material was also analyzed for mechanical properties. The elastic modulus, yield strength, percent elongation at yield point, maximum tensile strength, and percent elongation at break did not change significantly (P &gt; 0.05) after mild treatment. 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Samples were inoculated with Listeria monocytogenes Scott A on the top surfaces, and then treated with pulsed UV-light for 5, 15, 30, 45, and 60 s at 5, 8, and 13 cm distance from the quartz window in a pulsed UV-light chamber. Log reductions (CFU/cm²) on unpackaged samples were between 0.3 and 1.9 after 5-s treatment at 13 cm and 60-s treatment at 5 cm, respectively. Log reductions on packaged samples ranged from 0.1 to 1.9 after 5-s treatment at 13 cm and 60-s treatment at 5 cm, respectively. The temperature changes of samples and total energy (J/cm²) received at each treatment condition were monitored. The extent of lipid peroxidation and the color were determined by thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances (TBARS) test and CIELAB color method, respectively. Lipid peroxidation of samples did not change significantly (P &gt; 0.05) after mild (5-s treatment at 13 cm) and moderate (30-s treatment at 8 cm) treatments. Significant differences (P &lt; 0.05) in color parameters were observed after treatments of both unpackaged and packaged samples. Packaging material was also analyzed for mechanical properties. The elastic modulus, yield strength, percent elongation at yield point, maximum tensile strength, and percent elongation at break did not change significantly (P &gt; 0.05) after mild treatment. 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Samples were inoculated with Listeria monocytogenes Scott A on the top surfaces, and then treated with pulsed UV-light for 5, 15, 30, 45, and 60 s at 5, 8, and 13 cm distance from the quartz window in a pulsed UV-light chamber. Log reductions (CFU/cm²) on unpackaged samples were between 0.3 and 1.9 after 5-s treatment at 13 cm and 60-s treatment at 5 cm, respectively. Log reductions on packaged samples ranged from 0.1 to 1.9 after 5-s treatment at 13 cm and 60-s treatment at 5 cm, respectively. The temperature changes of samples and total energy (J/cm²) received at each treatment condition were monitored. The extent of lipid peroxidation and the color were determined by thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances (TBARS) test and CIELAB color method, respectively. Lipid peroxidation of samples did not change significantly (P &gt; 0.05) after mild (5-s treatment at 13 cm) and moderate (30-s treatment at 8 cm) treatments. Significant differences (P &lt; 0.05) in color parameters were observed after treatments of both unpackaged and packaged samples. Packaging material was also analyzed for mechanical properties. The elastic modulus, yield strength, percent elongation at yield point, maximum tensile strength, and percent elongation at break did not change significantly (P &gt; 0.05) after mild treatment. Overall, this study demonstrated that pulsed UV-light has a potential to decontaminate ready-to-eat (RTE) poultry-based food products.</abstract><cop>Malden, USA</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Inc</pub><pmid>19799670</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1750-3841.2009.01319.x</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Animals
bacterial contamination
chicken meat
Chickens
Colony Count, Microbial
decontamination
Elasticity - radiation effects
Food irradiation
Food Irradiation - adverse effects
Food Irradiation - methods
Food Microbiology
Food Packaging - methods
food pathogens
food processing
Food processing industry
food processing quality
Food products
food safety
Food science
frankfurter
hot dogs
Hot Temperature
inactivation
Lipid Peroxidation - radiation effects
Lipids
Listeria monocytogenes
Listeria monocytogenes - growth & development
Listeria monocytogenes - radiation effects
microbial load
Oxidation
Pigmentation - radiation effects
Polypropylenes - radiation effects
Poultry
poultry products
Poultry Products - analysis
Poultry Products - microbiology
Poultry Products - radiation effects
pulsed electric fields
pulsed UV-light
Quality Control
raw meat
ready to eat
Tensile Strength - radiation effects
Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances - analysis
ultraviolet radiation
Ultraviolet Rays
Vacuum
vacuum packaging
title Inactivation of Listeria monocytogenes on Unpackaged and Vacuum-Packaged Chicken Frankfurters Using Pulsed UV-Light
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