Observation of the formation of dark-soliton trains in optical fibers

We present observations that demonstrate a technique for the generation of trains of dark solitons. The technique consists of the nonlinear copropagation of two delayed visible pulses in a long optical fiber. Single-shot streak-camera temporal images depict the formation of trains of dark solitons w...

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Veröffentlicht in:Optics letters 1992-02, Vol.17 (4), p.261-263
Hauptverfasser: ROTHENBERG, J. E, HEINRICH, H. K
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description We present observations that demonstrate a technique for the generation of trains of dark solitons. The technique consists of the nonlinear copropagation of two delayed visible pulses in a long optical fiber. Single-shot streak-camera temporal images depict the formation of trains of dark solitons with picosecond widths. Single-shot spectra are also observed and depict ringing around spectral holes, which is characteristic of dark solitons on a chirped background pulse. Good agreement is found between theory and both temporal and spectral measurements.
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subjects Exact sciences and technology
Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications)
Nonlinear optics
Optics
Physics
title Observation of the formation of dark-soliton trains in optical fibers
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