A high-throughput test to detect C.E.R.A. doping in blood

C.E.R.A., a continuous erythropoietin receptor activator, is a new third-generation erythropoiesis-stimulating agent (ESA) that has recently been linked with abuse in endurance sports. In order to combat this new form of doping, we examined an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) designed to de...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis 2009-12, Vol.50 (5), p.954-958
Hauptverfasser: Lamon, Séverine, Giraud, Sylvain, Egli, Léonie, Smolander, Jessica, Jarsch, Michael, Stubenrauch, Kay-Gunnar, Hellwig, Alice, Saugy, Martial, Robinson, Neil
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container_end_page 958
container_issue 5
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container_title Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
container_volume 50
creator Lamon, Séverine
Giraud, Sylvain
Egli, Léonie
Smolander, Jessica
Jarsch, Michael
Stubenrauch, Kay-Gunnar
Hellwig, Alice
Saugy, Martial
Robinson, Neil
description C.E.R.A., a continuous erythropoietin receptor activator, is a new third-generation erythropoiesis-stimulating agent (ESA) that has recently been linked with abuse in endurance sports. In order to combat this new form of doping, we examined an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) designed to detect the presence of C.E.R.A. in serum samples. The performance of the assay was evaluated using a pilot excretion study that involved six subjects receiving C.E.R.A. Validation data demonstrated an excellent reproducibility and ensured the applicability of the assay for anti-doping purposes. To maximize the chances of detecting the drug in serum samples, we propose the use of this specific ELISA test as a high-throughput screening method, combined with a classic isoelectric focusing test as a confirmatory assay. This strategy should make C.E.R.A. abuse relatively easy to detect, thereby preventing the future use of this drug as a doping agent.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jpba.2009.06.038
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subjects Adult
Analysis
Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry
Biological and medical sciences
Blood doping
C.E.R.A
Doping in Sports
ELISA
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay - methods
Erythropoietin
Erythropoietin - analysis
Erythropoietin - blood
Erythropoietin - metabolism
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
General pharmacology
Humans
Isoelectric Focusing - methods
Male
Medical sciences
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Polyethylene Glycols - analysis
Recombinant Proteins - chemistry
Reproducibility of Results
ROC Curve
Sensitivity and Specificity
Substance Abuse Detection - methods
title A high-throughput test to detect C.E.R.A. doping in blood
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