Astragalosides Isolated from the Root of Astragalus Radix Inhibit the Formation of Advanced Glycation End Products

Because advanced glycation end product (AGE) inhibitors such as pyridoxamine significantly inhibit the development of retinopathy and neuropathy in the streptozotocin-induced diabetic rat, treatment with AGE inhibitors is believed to be a potential strategy for the prevention of lifestyle-related di...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 2009-09, Vol.57 (17), p.7666-7672
Hauptverfasser: Motomura, Keita, Fujiwara, Yukio, Kiyota, Naoko, Tsurushima, Keiichiro, Takeya, Motohiro, Nohara, Toshihiro, Nagai, Ryoji, Ikeda, Tsuyoshi
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container_end_page 7672
container_issue 17
container_start_page 7666
container_title Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
container_volume 57
creator Motomura, Keita
Fujiwara, Yukio
Kiyota, Naoko
Tsurushima, Keiichiro
Takeya, Motohiro
Nohara, Toshihiro
Nagai, Ryoji
Ikeda, Tsuyoshi
description Because advanced glycation end product (AGE) inhibitors such as pyridoxamine significantly inhibit the development of retinopathy and neuropathy in the streptozotocin-induced diabetic rat, treatment with AGE inhibitors is believed to be a potential strategy for the prevention of lifestyle-related diseases such as diabetic complications. A crude extract of Astragali Radix (AR; roots of Astragalus membranaceus) inhibits the formation of N ε-(carboxymethyl)lysine (CML) and pentosidine during the incubation of bovine serum albumin with ribose. In the present study, compounds were isolated from AR that prevented CML and pentosidine formation. Astragalosides significantly inhibited the formation of both CML and pentosidine, and astragaloside V had the strongest inhibitory effect among all if the isolated compounds. These data suggest that AR and astragalosides may be a potentially useful strategy for the prevention of clinical diabetic complications by inhibiting AGEs.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/jf9007168
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A crude extract of Astragali Radix (AR; roots of Astragalus membranaceus) inhibits the formation of N ε-(carboxymethyl)lysine (CML) and pentosidine during the incubation of bovine serum albumin with ribose. In the present study, compounds were isolated from AR that prevented CML and pentosidine formation. Astragalosides significantly inhibited the formation of both CML and pentosidine, and astragaloside V had the strongest inhibitory effect among all if the isolated compounds. These data suggest that AR and astragalosides may be a potentially useful strategy for the prevention of clinical diabetic complications by inhibiting AGEs.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-8561</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1520-5118</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1021/jf9007168</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19681610</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JAFCAU</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Chemical Society</publisher><subject><![CDATA[Amadori products ; Arginine - analogs & derivatives ; Arginine - analysis ; Arginine - chemistry ; Astragalus membranaceus ; Astragalus Plant - chemistry ; Bioactive Constituents ; Biological and medical sciences ; bovine serum albumin ; carboxymethyl)lysine ; Diabetes Complications - prevention & control ; Food industries ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; glycation ; Glycation End Products, Advanced - antagonists & inhibitors ; Lysine - analogs & derivatives ; Lysine - analysis ; Lysine - chemistry ; medicinal plants ; pentosidine ; plant extracts ; Plant Extracts - chemistry ; Plant Extracts - pharmacology ; Plant Roots - chemistry ; protective effect ; roots ; Saponins - isolation & purification ; Saponins - pharmacology ; Triterpenes - isolation & purification ; Triterpenes - pharmacology]]></subject><ispartof>Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2009-09, Vol.57 (17), p.7666-7672</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2009 American Chemical Society</rights><rights>2009 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a434t-75a76941e81a652eb47075b48e0426c2ecf584b7d25a7bd7f3583b8f93c7265d3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/jf9007168$$EPDF$$P50$$Gacs$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/jf9007168$$EHTML$$P50$$Gacs$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,2751,27056,27904,27905,56718,56768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=22077345$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19681610$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Motomura, Keita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fujiwara, Yukio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kiyota, Naoko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsurushima, Keiichiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takeya, Motohiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nohara, Toshihiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nagai, Ryoji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ikeda, Tsuyoshi</creatorcontrib><title>Astragalosides Isolated from the Root of Astragalus Radix Inhibit the Formation of Advanced Glycation End Products</title><title>Journal of agricultural and food chemistry</title><addtitle>J. Agric. Food Chem</addtitle><description>Because advanced glycation end product (AGE) inhibitors such as pyridoxamine significantly inhibit the development of retinopathy and neuropathy in the streptozotocin-induced diabetic rat, treatment with AGE inhibitors is believed to be a potential strategy for the prevention of lifestyle-related diseases such as diabetic complications. A crude extract of Astragali Radix (AR; roots of Astragalus membranaceus) inhibits the formation of N ε-(carboxymethyl)lysine (CML) and pentosidine during the incubation of bovine serum albumin with ribose. In the present study, compounds were isolated from AR that prevented CML and pentosidine formation. Astragalosides significantly inhibited the formation of both CML and pentosidine, and astragaloside V had the strongest inhibitory effect among all if the isolated compounds. 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Psychology</subject><subject>glycation</subject><subject>Glycation End Products, Advanced - antagonists &amp; inhibitors</subject><subject>Lysine - analogs &amp; derivatives</subject><subject>Lysine - analysis</subject><subject>Lysine - chemistry</subject><subject>medicinal plants</subject><subject>pentosidine</subject><subject>plant extracts</subject><subject>Plant Extracts - chemistry</subject><subject>Plant Extracts - pharmacology</subject><subject>Plant Roots - chemistry</subject><subject>protective effect</subject><subject>roots</subject><subject>Saponins - isolation &amp; purification</subject><subject>Saponins - pharmacology</subject><subject>Triterpenes - isolation &amp; purification</subject><subject>Triterpenes - pharmacology</subject><issn>0021-8561</issn><issn>1520-5118</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpt0MtO3DAUBmCrKoIpZdEXaL2pEIuU47tniRCXkZCooKwjxxfIKImp7aDy9rjMFDZdWTr-9J-jH6EvBH4QoOR4HZYAikj9AS2IoNAIQvRHtID62WghyR76lPMaALRQsIv2yFJqIgksUDrJJZl7M8TcO5_xKsfBFO9wSHHE5cHjmxgLjgH_g3PGN8b1f_Bqeui7vryi85hGU_o4vUr3ZCZbMy6GZ7uZnk0O_0zRzbbkz2gnmCH7g-27j-7Oz36dXjZX1xer05OrxnDGS6OEUXLJidfESEF9xxUo0XHtgVNpqbdBaN4pRyvsnApMaNbpsGRWUSkc20eHm9zHFH_PPpd27LP1w2AmH-fcKsaBccJklUcbaVPMOfnQPqZ-NOm5JdD-bbh9a7jar9vUuRu9e5fbSiv4vgUmWzOEVLvo85ujFFTdLKr7tnHBxNbcp2rubikQBkQqTYV6TzI2t-s4p6nW9Z-TXgBFcZd2</recordid><startdate>20090909</startdate><enddate>20090909</enddate><creator>Motomura, Keita</creator><creator>Fujiwara, Yukio</creator><creator>Kiyota, Naoko</creator><creator>Tsurushima, Keiichiro</creator><creator>Takeya, Motohiro</creator><creator>Nohara, Toshihiro</creator><creator>Nagai, Ryoji</creator><creator>Ikeda, Tsuyoshi</creator><general>American Chemical Society</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20090909</creationdate><title>Astragalosides Isolated from the Root of Astragalus Radix Inhibit the Formation of Advanced Glycation End Products</title><author>Motomura, Keita ; Fujiwara, Yukio ; Kiyota, Naoko ; Tsurushima, Keiichiro ; Takeya, Motohiro ; Nohara, Toshihiro ; Nagai, Ryoji ; Ikeda, Tsuyoshi</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a434t-75a76941e81a652eb47075b48e0426c2ecf584b7d25a7bd7f3583b8f93c7265d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Amadori products</topic><topic>Arginine - analogs &amp; derivatives</topic><topic>Arginine - analysis</topic><topic>Arginine - chemistry</topic><topic>Astragalus membranaceus</topic><topic>Astragalus Plant - chemistry</topic><topic>Bioactive Constituents</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>bovine serum albumin</topic><topic>carboxymethyl)lysine</topic><topic>Diabetes Complications - prevention &amp; control</topic><topic>Food industries</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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ispartof Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2009-09, Vol.57 (17), p.7666-7672
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subjects Amadori products
Arginine - analogs & derivatives
Arginine - analysis
Arginine - chemistry
Astragalus membranaceus
Astragalus Plant - chemistry
Bioactive Constituents
Biological and medical sciences
bovine serum albumin
carboxymethyl)lysine
Diabetes Complications - prevention & control
Food industries
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
glycation
Glycation End Products, Advanced - antagonists & inhibitors
Lysine - analogs & derivatives
Lysine - analysis
Lysine - chemistry
medicinal plants
pentosidine
plant extracts
Plant Extracts - chemistry
Plant Extracts - pharmacology
Plant Roots - chemistry
protective effect
roots
Saponins - isolation & purification
Saponins - pharmacology
Triterpenes - isolation & purification
Triterpenes - pharmacology
title Astragalosides Isolated from the Root of Astragalus Radix Inhibit the Formation of Advanced Glycation End Products
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