Neuropeptide Y inhibits α-MSH release from rat hypothalamic slices through a pertussis toxin-sensitive G protein

The arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus contains various types of peptidergic neurons. In particular, two distinct populations of neurosecretory neurons containing neuropeptide Y (NPY)- and α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (α-MSH)-like immunoreactivity have been identified in the arcuate nucleus. Do...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Brain research 1992-11, Vol.596 (1), p.163-168
Hauptverfasser: Blasquez, Catherine, Jégou, Sylvie, Bunel, Denis Tranchand, Fournier, Alain, Vaudry, Hubert
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 168
container_issue 1
container_start_page 163
container_title Brain research
container_volume 596
creator Blasquez, Catherine
Jégou, Sylvie
Bunel, Denis Tranchand
Fournier, Alain
Vaudry, Hubert
description The arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus contains various types of peptidergic neurons. In particular, two distinct populations of neurosecretory neurons containing neuropeptide Y (NPY)- and α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (α-MSH)-like immunoreactivity have been identified in the arcuate nucleus. Double-labeling immunocytochemical data have recently shown that NPY-containing fibers make synaptic contacts with proopiomelanocortin (POMC) immunoreactive neurons. We have thus investigated the possible effect of NPY on the release of α-MSH from rat hypothalamic slices in vitro, using the perifusion technique. NPY significantly inhibited KCl-stimulated α-MSH release in a dose-dependent manner. The inhibitory effect of NPY was mimicked by the Y 2 agonist, NPY-(13-36), while the Y 1 agonist, [Leu 31Pro 34]NPY, was devoid of effect. Pretreatment of hypothalamic slices with pertussis toxin (PTX) blocked the inhibitory effect of NPY, suggesting that the action of NPY on POMC neurons is mediated through a PTX-sensitive G protein. These results support the notion that NPY may play a physiological role in the regulation of α-MSH release from hypothalamic neurons.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0006-8993(92)91544-O
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_73402463</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><els_id>000689939291544O</els_id><sourcerecordid>16366283</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c417t-de84e97a10cf4ed850a65259a40fcf492cfa56cbdaea53f3dd33b88f96081bb73</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFkctu1TAQhi0EKofCG4DkBapgEfAtTrxBQlVpkQpnASxYWY49IUa51eNU9LF4kT4TOZyjdger0cx8c9H_E_Kcszeccf2WMaaL2hj5yojXhpdKFdsHZMPrShRaKPaQbO6Qx-QJ4s81ldKwI3LEpVRVVW7I1WdY0jTDnGMA-p3GsYtNzEhvfxefvlzQBD04BNqmaaDJZdrdzFPuXO-G6Cn20QPS3KVp-dFRR2dIeUGMa236FccCYcSY4zXQczqnKUMcn5JHresRnh3iMfn24ezr6UVxuT3_ePr-svCKV7kIUCswlePMtwpCXTKnS1Eap1i7VozwrSu1b4IDV8pWhiBlU9et0azmTVPJY3Ky37vevVoAsx0ieuh7N8K0oK2kYkJp-V-Qa6m1qHeg2oM-TYgJWjunOLh0YzmzO0vsTm-709saYf9aYrfr2IvD_qUZINwP7T1Y-y8PfYfe9W1yo494hymllZRixd7tMVhFu46QLPoIo4cQE_hswxT__ccfk5SqlA</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>16366283</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Neuropeptide Y inhibits α-MSH release from rat hypothalamic slices through a pertussis toxin-sensitive G protein</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals</source><creator>Blasquez, Catherine ; Jégou, Sylvie ; Bunel, Denis Tranchand ; Fournier, Alain ; Vaudry, Hubert</creator><creatorcontrib>Blasquez, Catherine ; Jégou, Sylvie ; Bunel, Denis Tranchand ; Fournier, Alain ; Vaudry, Hubert</creatorcontrib><description>The arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus contains various types of peptidergic neurons. In particular, two distinct populations of neurosecretory neurons containing neuropeptide Y (NPY)- and α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (α-MSH)-like immunoreactivity have been identified in the arcuate nucleus. Double-labeling immunocytochemical data have recently shown that NPY-containing fibers make synaptic contacts with proopiomelanocortin (POMC) immunoreactive neurons. We have thus investigated the possible effect of NPY on the release of α-MSH from rat hypothalamic slices in vitro, using the perifusion technique. NPY significantly inhibited KCl-stimulated α-MSH release in a dose-dependent manner. The inhibitory effect of NPY was mimicked by the Y 2 agonist, NPY-(13-36), while the Y 1 agonist, [Leu 31Pro 34]NPY, was devoid of effect. Pretreatment of hypothalamic slices with pertussis toxin (PTX) blocked the inhibitory effect of NPY, suggesting that the action of NPY on POMC neurons is mediated through a PTX-sensitive G protein. These results support the notion that NPY may play a physiological role in the regulation of α-MSH release from hypothalamic neurons.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0006-8993</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1872-6240</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0006-8993(92)91544-O</identifier><identifier>PMID: 1334775</identifier><identifier>CODEN: BRREAP</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>alpha-MSH - antagonists &amp; inhibitors ; alpha-MSH - metabolism ; Animals ; Biological and medical sciences ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; GTP-Binding Proteins - physiology ; Hormones and neuropeptides. Regulation ; Hypothalamus ; Hypothalamus - cytology ; Hypothalamus - metabolism ; Hypothalamus. Hypophysis. Epiphysis. Urophysis ; In Vitro Techniques ; Male ; Melanocyte-stimulating hormone ; Neurons - metabolism ; Neurons - physiology ; Neuropeptide release ; Neuropeptide Y ; Neuropeptide Y - pharmacology ; Neuropeptide Y - physiology ; Pertussis Toxin ; Potassium Chloride - pharmacology ; Pro-Opiomelanocortin - metabolism ; Proopiomelanocortin-containing neuron ; Rats ; Rats, Wistar ; Vertebrates: endocrinology ; Virulence Factors, Bordetella - pharmacology</subject><ispartof>Brain research, 1992-11, Vol.596 (1), p.163-168</ispartof><rights>1992</rights><rights>1993 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c417t-de84e97a10cf4ed850a65259a40fcf492cfa56cbdaea53f3dd33b88f96081bb73</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c417t-de84e97a10cf4ed850a65259a40fcf492cfa56cbdaea53f3dd33b88f96081bb73</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/000689939291544O$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=4464332$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1334775$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Blasquez, Catherine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jégou, Sylvie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bunel, Denis Tranchand</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fournier, Alain</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vaudry, Hubert</creatorcontrib><title>Neuropeptide Y inhibits α-MSH release from rat hypothalamic slices through a pertussis toxin-sensitive G protein</title><title>Brain research</title><addtitle>Brain Res</addtitle><description>The arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus contains various types of peptidergic neurons. In particular, two distinct populations of neurosecretory neurons containing neuropeptide Y (NPY)- and α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (α-MSH)-like immunoreactivity have been identified in the arcuate nucleus. Double-labeling immunocytochemical data have recently shown that NPY-containing fibers make synaptic contacts with proopiomelanocortin (POMC) immunoreactive neurons. We have thus investigated the possible effect of NPY on the release of α-MSH from rat hypothalamic slices in vitro, using the perifusion technique. NPY significantly inhibited KCl-stimulated α-MSH release in a dose-dependent manner. The inhibitory effect of NPY was mimicked by the Y 2 agonist, NPY-(13-36), while the Y 1 agonist, [Leu 31Pro 34]NPY, was devoid of effect. Pretreatment of hypothalamic slices with pertussis toxin (PTX) blocked the inhibitory effect of NPY, suggesting that the action of NPY on POMC neurons is mediated through a PTX-sensitive G protein. These results support the notion that NPY may play a physiological role in the regulation of α-MSH release from hypothalamic neurons.</description><subject>alpha-MSH - antagonists &amp; inhibitors</subject><subject>alpha-MSH - metabolism</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>GTP-Binding Proteins - physiology</subject><subject>Hormones and neuropeptides. Regulation</subject><subject>Hypothalamus</subject><subject>Hypothalamus - cytology</subject><subject>Hypothalamus - metabolism</subject><subject>Hypothalamus. Hypophysis. Epiphysis. Urophysis</subject><subject>In Vitro Techniques</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Melanocyte-stimulating hormone</subject><subject>Neurons - metabolism</subject><subject>Neurons - physiology</subject><subject>Neuropeptide release</subject><subject>Neuropeptide Y</subject><subject>Neuropeptide Y - pharmacology</subject><subject>Neuropeptide Y - physiology</subject><subject>Pertussis Toxin</subject><subject>Potassium Chloride - pharmacology</subject><subject>Pro-Opiomelanocortin - metabolism</subject><subject>Proopiomelanocortin-containing neuron</subject><subject>Rats</subject><subject>Rats, Wistar</subject><subject>Vertebrates: endocrinology</subject><subject>Virulence Factors, Bordetella - pharmacology</subject><issn>0006-8993</issn><issn>1872-6240</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1992</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkctu1TAQhi0EKofCG4DkBapgEfAtTrxBQlVpkQpnASxYWY49IUa51eNU9LF4kT4TOZyjdger0cx8c9H_E_Kcszeccf2WMaaL2hj5yojXhpdKFdsHZMPrShRaKPaQbO6Qx-QJ4s81ldKwI3LEpVRVVW7I1WdY0jTDnGMA-p3GsYtNzEhvfxefvlzQBD04BNqmaaDJZdrdzFPuXO-G6Cn20QPS3KVp-dFRR2dIeUGMa236FccCYcSY4zXQczqnKUMcn5JHresRnh3iMfn24ezr6UVxuT3_ePr-svCKV7kIUCswlePMtwpCXTKnS1Eap1i7VozwrSu1b4IDV8pWhiBlU9et0azmTVPJY3Ky37vevVoAsx0ieuh7N8K0oK2kYkJp-V-Qa6m1qHeg2oM-TYgJWjunOLh0YzmzO0vsTm-709saYf9aYrfr2IvD_qUZINwP7T1Y-y8PfYfe9W1yo494hymllZRixd7tMVhFu46QLPoIo4cQE_hswxT__ccfk5SqlA</recordid><startdate>19921120</startdate><enddate>19921120</enddate><creator>Blasquez, Catherine</creator><creator>Jégou, Sylvie</creator><creator>Bunel, Denis Tranchand</creator><creator>Fournier, Alain</creator><creator>Vaudry, Hubert</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19921120</creationdate><title>Neuropeptide Y inhibits α-MSH release from rat hypothalamic slices through a pertussis toxin-sensitive G protein</title><author>Blasquez, Catherine ; Jégou, Sylvie ; Bunel, Denis Tranchand ; Fournier, Alain ; Vaudry, Hubert</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c417t-de84e97a10cf4ed850a65259a40fcf492cfa56cbdaea53f3dd33b88f96081bb73</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1992</creationdate><topic>alpha-MSH - antagonists &amp; inhibitors</topic><topic>alpha-MSH - metabolism</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>GTP-Binding Proteins - physiology</topic><topic>Hormones and neuropeptides. Regulation</topic><topic>Hypothalamus</topic><topic>Hypothalamus - cytology</topic><topic>Hypothalamus - metabolism</topic><topic>Hypothalamus. Hypophysis. Epiphysis. Urophysis</topic><topic>In Vitro Techniques</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Melanocyte-stimulating hormone</topic><topic>Neurons - metabolism</topic><topic>Neurons - physiology</topic><topic>Neuropeptide release</topic><topic>Neuropeptide Y</topic><topic>Neuropeptide Y - pharmacology</topic><topic>Neuropeptide Y - physiology</topic><topic>Pertussis Toxin</topic><topic>Potassium Chloride - pharmacology</topic><topic>Pro-Opiomelanocortin - metabolism</topic><topic>Proopiomelanocortin-containing neuron</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Rats, Wistar</topic><topic>Vertebrates: endocrinology</topic><topic>Virulence Factors, Bordetella - pharmacology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Blasquez, Catherine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jégou, Sylvie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bunel, Denis Tranchand</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fournier, Alain</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vaudry, Hubert</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Brain research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Blasquez, Catherine</au><au>Jégou, Sylvie</au><au>Bunel, Denis Tranchand</au><au>Fournier, Alain</au><au>Vaudry, Hubert</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Neuropeptide Y inhibits α-MSH release from rat hypothalamic slices through a pertussis toxin-sensitive G protein</atitle><jtitle>Brain research</jtitle><addtitle>Brain Res</addtitle><date>1992-11-20</date><risdate>1992</risdate><volume>596</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>163</spage><epage>168</epage><pages>163-168</pages><issn>0006-8993</issn><eissn>1872-6240</eissn><coden>BRREAP</coden><abstract>The arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus contains various types of peptidergic neurons. In particular, two distinct populations of neurosecretory neurons containing neuropeptide Y (NPY)- and α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (α-MSH)-like immunoreactivity have been identified in the arcuate nucleus. Double-labeling immunocytochemical data have recently shown that NPY-containing fibers make synaptic contacts with proopiomelanocortin (POMC) immunoreactive neurons. We have thus investigated the possible effect of NPY on the release of α-MSH from rat hypothalamic slices in vitro, using the perifusion technique. NPY significantly inhibited KCl-stimulated α-MSH release in a dose-dependent manner. The inhibitory effect of NPY was mimicked by the Y 2 agonist, NPY-(13-36), while the Y 1 agonist, [Leu 31Pro 34]NPY, was devoid of effect. Pretreatment of hypothalamic slices with pertussis toxin (PTX) blocked the inhibitory effect of NPY, suggesting that the action of NPY on POMC neurons is mediated through a PTX-sensitive G protein. These results support the notion that NPY may play a physiological role in the regulation of α-MSH release from hypothalamic neurons.</abstract><cop>London</cop><cop>Amsterdam</cop><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>1334775</pmid><doi>10.1016/0006-8993(92)91544-O</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0006-8993
ispartof Brain research, 1992-11, Vol.596 (1), p.163-168
issn 0006-8993
1872-6240
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_73402463
source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects alpha-MSH - antagonists & inhibitors
alpha-MSH - metabolism
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
GTP-Binding Proteins - physiology
Hormones and neuropeptides. Regulation
Hypothalamus
Hypothalamus - cytology
Hypothalamus - metabolism
Hypothalamus. Hypophysis. Epiphysis. Urophysis
In Vitro Techniques
Male
Melanocyte-stimulating hormone
Neurons - metabolism
Neurons - physiology
Neuropeptide release
Neuropeptide Y
Neuropeptide Y - pharmacology
Neuropeptide Y - physiology
Pertussis Toxin
Potassium Chloride - pharmacology
Pro-Opiomelanocortin - metabolism
Proopiomelanocortin-containing neuron
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Vertebrates: endocrinology
Virulence Factors, Bordetella - pharmacology
title Neuropeptide Y inhibits α-MSH release from rat hypothalamic slices through a pertussis toxin-sensitive G protein
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-03T21%3A43%3A58IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Neuropeptide%20Y%20inhibits%20%CE%B1-MSH%20release%20from%20rat%20hypothalamic%20slices%20through%20a%20pertussis%20toxin-sensitive%20G%20protein&rft.jtitle=Brain%20research&rft.au=Blasquez,%20Catherine&rft.date=1992-11-20&rft.volume=596&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=163&rft.epage=168&rft.pages=163-168&rft.issn=0006-8993&rft.eissn=1872-6240&rft.coden=BRREAP&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016/0006-8993(92)91544-O&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E16366283%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=16366283&rft_id=info:pmid/1334775&rft_els_id=000689939291544O&rfr_iscdi=true