The intracellular domain of teneurin-2 has a nuclear function and represses zic-1-mediated transcription

Teneurin-2, a vertebrate homologue of the Drosophila pair-rule gene ten-m/odz, is revealed to be a membrane-bound transcription regulator. In the nucleus, the intracellular domain of teneurin-2 colocalizes with promyelocytic leukemia (PML) protein in nuclear bodies implicated in transcription contro...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of cell science 2003-07, Vol.116 (Pt 14), p.2957-2966
Hauptverfasser: Bagutti, Claudia, Forro, Gaby, Ferralli, Jacqueline, Rubin, Beatrix, Chiquet-Ehrismann, Ruth
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container_end_page 2966
container_issue Pt 14
container_start_page 2957
container_title Journal of cell science
container_volume 116
creator Bagutti, Claudia
Forro, Gaby
Ferralli, Jacqueline
Rubin, Beatrix
Chiquet-Ehrismann, Ruth
description Teneurin-2, a vertebrate homologue of the Drosophila pair-rule gene ten-m/odz, is revealed to be a membrane-bound transcription regulator. In the nucleus, the intracellular domain of teneurin-2 colocalizes with promyelocytic leukemia (PML) protein in nuclear bodies implicated in transcription control. Since Drosophila ten-m acts epistatically to another pair-rule gene opa, we investigated whether gene regulation by the mammalian opa homologue zic-1 was influenced by the intracellular domain of teneurin-2. We found that zic-mediated transcription from the apolipoprotein E promoter was inhibited. Release of the intracellular domain of teneurin-2 could be stimulated by homophilic interaction of the extracellular domain, and the intracellular domain was stabilized by proteasome inhibitors. We have previously shown that teneurin-2 is expressed by neurons belonging to the same functional circuit. Therefore, we hypothesize that homophilic interaction enables neurons to identify their targets and that the release of the intracellular domain of teneurin-2 provides them with a signal to switch their gene expression program from growth towards differentiation once the proper contact has been made.
doi_str_mv 10.1242/jcs.00603
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source MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Company of Biologists
subjects Acetylcysteine - analogs & derivatives
Acetylcysteine - pharmacology
Animals
Apolipoproteins E - genetics
Avian Proteins - chemistry
Avian Proteins - physiology
beta-Galactosidase - metabolism
Blotting, Western
Cell Differentiation
Cell Line
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell Membrane - metabolism
Cell Nucleus - metabolism
COS Cells
Cysteine Endopeptidases
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Gene Expression Regulation
Humans
Luciferases - metabolism
Membrane Proteins - chemistry
Membrane Proteins - physiology
Microscopy, Fluorescence
Models, Biological
Multienzyme Complexes - antagonists & inhibitors
Neoplasm Proteins - metabolism
Nerve Tissue Proteins - chemistry
Nerve Tissue Proteins - physiology
Nuclear Proteins
Promoter Regions, Genetic
Promyelocytic Leukemia Protein
Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex
Protein Binding
Protein Structure, Tertiary
Signal Transduction
Time Factors
Transcription Factors - metabolism
Transcription, Genetic
Transfection
Tumor Suppressor Proteins
title The intracellular domain of teneurin-2 has a nuclear function and represses zic-1-mediated transcription
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